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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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326597129 · Jun 202619922001200920172026
48 results for flat singularities

Constructs scalar-flat Kähler metrics with varying conical singularities.

problem Creating scalar-flat Kähler metrics with specific singularities.
method Using LeBrun's ansatz, constructs metrics with varying conical singularities.
result Constructs complete scalar-flat Kähler metrics with prescribed conical singularities.

The paper proves ideal triangulations and disk unfolding for singular flat surfaces.

problem Proving ideal triangulations and disk unfolding for singular flat surfaces.
method Using geodesic triangulation and finite geodesic connections.
result Each singular flat surface has an ideal triangulation and can be unfolded into a flat disk.

Study shortest geodesics on flat cone spheres with conical singularities.

problem Understanding the distribution of shortest geodesics on flat cone spheres.
method Proved a recurrent relation on the distribution of the length of shortest geodesics with respect to Thurston's volume form.
result Proved a recurrent relation on the distribution of the length of shortest geodesics.

Proves orbifold singularities for Ricci-flat metrics on certain Kähler varieties.

problem Regularity of singular Ricci-flat Kähler metrics on Kähler varieties with log terminal singularities.
method Analyzes orbifold singularities of metrics restricted to the orbifold locus.
result Singular Ricci-flat Kähler metrics on Kähler varieties with log terminal singularities have orbifold singularities.

Rectifies flat singular points of area-minimizing currents with singularity degree > 1.

problem Rectifying flat singular points of area-minimizing currents with singularity degree > 1.
method Subdividing singular points based on singularity degree and proving rectifiability of points with singularity degree > 1.
result The set of points with singularity degree > 1 is (m-2)-rectifiable.

Flat semigroups can represent normal weighted homogeneous surface singularities.

problem Representability of flat semigroups in normal weighted homogeneous surface singularities.
method Study of numerical semigroups associated with surface singularities and prove representability conditions.
result A numerical semigroup is representable if and only if it can be written as a quotient of a flat semigroup.

Study on flat singular points of area-minimizing currents, defining a singularity degree.

problem Understanding the structure of singular points in area-minimizing integral currents.
method Analysis of vanishing sequences of scales around a singular point, defining a singularity degree.
result The singularity degree is independent of the chosen vanishing sequence and has interesting properties.

By Hartman--Nirenberg's theorem, any complete flat hypersurface in Euclidean space must be a cylinder over a plane curve. However, if we admit some singularities, there are many non-trivial examples. Flat fronts are flat hypersurfaces with admissible singularities. Murata--Umehara gave a representation formula for comp…

2017-09-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Prove Riemannian positive mass theorem for asymptotically flat metrics with low-codimension singularities.

problem Prove Riemannian positive mass theorem for asymptotically flat metrics with low-codimension singularities.
method Prove Riemannian positive mass theorem for asymptotically flat metrics with low-codimension singularities.
result Prove Riemannian positive mass theorem for asymptotically flat metrics with low-codimension singularities.

Proves positive mass theorem for AF spin manifolds with conical singularities.

problem Proving the positive mass theorem for singular metrics on AF manifolds.
method Analyzes AF spin manifolds with isolated conical singularities, allowing topological singularities.
result Proves the positive mass theorem for AF spin manifolds with conical singularities.

Study on flat singularities of area-minimizing currents in codimension one.

problem Understanding flat singularities of area-minimizing currents in codimension one.
method Analyzing the structure of two-dimensional mod(q) area-minimizing currents near flat singularities.
result Currents are C1,αC^{1,α}-perturbations of radially homogeneous special multiple-valued functions.

It is classically known that complete flat surfaces in Euclidean 3-space are cylinders over space curves. This implies that the study of global behaviour of flat surfaces requires the study of singular points as well. If a flat surface ff admits singularities but its Gauss map νν can be smoothly extended across the s…

2006-05-23abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce an algebraic structure we call semiquandles whose axioms are derived from flat Reidemeister moves. Finite semiquandles have associated counting invariants and enhanced invariants defined for flat virtual knots and links. We also introduce singular semiquandles and virtual singular semiquandles which define…

2009-01-27abs ↗pdf ↗

The study bounds Hausdorff measure of flat singular points in area-minimizing currents.

problem Bounding Hausdorff measure of flat singular points in area-minimizing currents.
method Proving locally finite (m2)(m-2)-dimensional Hausdorff measure and Minkowski content bounds.
result The set of flat singular points has locally finite (m2)(m-2)-dimensional Hausdorff measure.

We calculate finite volumes of moduli spaces of flat surfaces with conical singularities.

problem Calculating volumes of moduli spaces of flat surfaces with prescribed conical singularities.
method Induction on the Euler characteristics of the punctured surface for almost all orders of the singularities.
result Explicit computation of volumes is possible.

In this paper we establish stability of the Ricci de Turck flow near Ricci-flat metrics with isolated conical singularities. More precisely, we construct a Ricci de Turck flow which starts sufficiently close to a Ricci-flat metric with isolated conical singularities and converges to a singular Ricci-flat metric under a…

2018-02-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Robert Bryant (Theorie des varietes minimales et applications, 1988, 154: 321-347) proved that an isolated singularity of a conformal metric of positive constant curvature on a Riemann surface is a conical one. Using Complex Analysis, we find all of the local models for an isolated singularity of a flat metric whose ar…

2019-08-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The zoology of singularities for Lorentzian manifold is slightly more complicated than for Riemannian manifolds. Our present work study Cauchy-compact globally hyperbolic singular flat spacetimes with extreme BTZ-like singular lines. We use the notion of BTZ-extension of a singular spacetime introduced in a previous pa…

2016-11-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Rectifies flat singular points for area-minimizing currents.

problem Understanding singularities of area-minimizing currents.
method Analyzes countably (m2)(m-2)-rectifiable singular points with flat tangent cones.
result The set of singular density-QQ points is countably (m2)(m-2)-rectifiable and has finite upper Minkowski content.

Proves conditions for positive scalar curvature on certain manifolds with conical singularities.

problem Conditions for positive scalar curvature on manifolds with isolated conical singularities.
method Analyzes isolated conical singularities and uses Geroch type results.
result No metric with positive scalar curvature on X#TnX \# T^n with isolated conical singularity.

Minkowski space is the local model of 3 dimensionnal flat spacetimes. Recent progress in the description of globally hyperbolic flat spacetimes showed strong link between Lorentzian geometry and Teichm{ü}ller space. We notice that Lorentzian generalisations of conical singularities are useful for the endeavours of desc…

2016-05-18abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper establishes pressure gaps for manifolds with flat subtori singularities.

problem Understanding phase transitions in nonpositively curved manifolds with flat subtori.
method Derives a pressure gap criterion for closed rank 1 manifolds with specific singular sets and proves Hölder continuity of geometric potentials.
result Geometric potentials have pressure gaps and no phase transitions under certain curvature constraints.

We show that any asymptotically locally Euclidean (ALE) metric which is obstruction-flat or extended obstruction-flat must be ALE of a certain optimal order. Moreover, our proof applies to very general elliptic systems and in any dimension n3n \geq 3. The proof is based on the technique of Cheeger-Tian for Ricci-flat m…

2011-06-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We solve the problem on flat extensions of a generic surface with boundary in Euclidean 3-space, relating it to the singularity theory of the envelope generated by the boundary. We give related results on Legendre surfaces with boundaries via projective duality and observe the duality on boundary singularities. Moreove…

2009-08-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct flat metrics in a given conformal class with prescribed singularities of real orders at marked points of a closed real surface. The singularities can be small conical, cylindrical, and large conical with possible translation component. Along these lines we give an elementary proof of the uniformization the…

2011-01-12abs ↗pdf ↗

On an affine flat manifold with coordinates x^j and convex local potential function f, we call the affine Kahler metric f_{ij} dx^i dx^j semi-flat Calabi-Yau if it satisfies det f_{ij} = 1. Recently Gross-Wilson have constructed many such metrics on S^2 minus 24 singularities, as degenerate limits of Calabi-Yau metrics…

2004-03-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider flat surfaces and the points of their metric completions, particularly the singularities to which the flat structure of the surface does not extend. The local behavior near a singular point x can be partially described by a topological space L(x) which captures all the ways that x can be "approached linearl…

2011-10-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Uniformly Euclidean metrics with isolated singularities on certain manifolds are Ricci flat and have nonnegative synthetic Ricci curvature.

problem Proving the existence of Ricci flat metrics with isolated singularities on specific manifolds.
method Demonstrating nonnegative synthetic Ricci curvature using the RCD(0, n) condition.
result Uniformly Euclidean metrics with isolated singularities on Mn=Tn#M0M^n = T^n \# M_0 are Ricci flat and extend smoothly over the singularity.

The paper examines conditions for Gromov-Hausdorff convergence of metric quotients and provides examples of conic-flat surfaces.

problem Conditions for Gromov-Hausdorff convergence of metric quotients.
method Analyzes sufficient conditions for Gromov-Hausdorff convergence of metric quotients of a metric space.
result Concrete examples of sequences of two-dimensional conic-flat spheres converging to spheres with singularities.

Singular Finsler metrics, such as Kropina metrics and mm-Kropina metrics, have a lot of applications in the real world. In this paper, we study a class of singular Finsler metrics defined by a Riemann metric αα and 1-form ββ and characterize those which are respectively Douglasian and locally projectively flat in di…

2013-02-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Study projective KLT varieties with projectively flat cotangent sheaves.

problem Uniformisation problems on projective varieties with klt singularities.
method Generalising Jahnke-Radloff's work, study torus quotients and varieties with semistable cotangent sheaves and extremal Chern classes.
result Torus quotients are the only klt varieties with semistable cotangent sheaves and extremal Chern classes.

Establishes refined singularity estimate for nonnegative n-superharmonic functions in locally conformally flat manifolds.

problem Analyzing volume growth and verifying Cohn-Vossen inequality in locally conformally flat manifolds.
method Refined singularity estimate and characterization of volume growth.
result Analytically characterizes volume growth and verifies Cohn-Vossen inequality.

Study on how incomplete smooth metrics degenerate from asymptotically conical Ricci-flat Kähler metrics.

problem Degeneration of asymptotically conical Ricci-flat Kähler metrics.
method Analysis of Kähler class degeneration and convergence of metrics.
result Construction of singular Calabi-Yau metrics and their metric geometry.