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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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175349524698 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for first type singularities

Local singularity analysis for Ricci flows with applications to bounded scalar curvature.

problem Understanding the nature of singularities in Ricci flows.
method Local singularity analysis, introducing Type I and Type II singular points, and proving curvature blow-up rates.
result Ricci curvature must blow up at least at a Type I rate near singular points of a Ricci flow.

Study on contact Hamiltonian functions for singular contact structures.

problem Understanding infinitesimal contact transformations on singular contact structures.
method Showed injectivity and provided an explicit local formula for the inverse map.
result Explicit local formula for the inverse map when contact structure has singularities of the first type.

The paper constructs solutions to a critical Dirac equation on spheres.

problem Solving the critical Dirac equation on spheres with singularities.
method Constructing Delaunay-type solutions and another kind of singular solutions.
result The constructed solutions are building blocks for singular solutions on Spin manifolds.

In previous work, Angenent, Isenberg, and Knopf created type-II Ricci flow neckpinch singularities. In this paper we construct solutions to Ricci flow whose initial data is the singular metric resulting from these singularities. We show in particular that the curvature decreases at the same rate at which it blew up. Th…

2014-11-13abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper derives Gauss-Bonnet formulas for mappings between surfaces with boundary.

problem Calculating topological invariants for mappings between surfaces with boundaries.
method Defining singular points, constructing coherent tangent bundles, and applying Gauss-Bonnet formulas.
result Derives two Gauss-Bonnet type formulas for mappings between surfaces with boundaries.

Study of light function singularities on surfaces.

problem Characterizing singularities of the slant function on surfaces.
method Analyzing the differential geometry of the parabolic set and its spherical image under the Gauss map.
result The type of singularities of the slant function is determined by the geometry of the parabolic set and its spherical image.

Consider a family of smooth immersions F(,t):MnRn+1F(\cdot,t): M^n\to \mathbb{R}^{n+1} of closed hypersurfaces in Rn+1\mathbb{R}^{n+1} moving by the mean curvature flow F(p,t)t=H(p,t)ν(p,t)\frac{\partial F(p,t)}{\partial t} = -H(p,t)\cdot ν(p,t), for t[0,T)t\in [0,T). We prove that the mean curvature blows up at the first singular time TT if all singu…

2010-01-20abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we study curvature behavior at the first singular time of solution to the Ricci flow on a smooth, compact n-dimensional Riemannian manifold MM, tgij=2Rij\frac{\partial}{\partial t}g_{ij} = -2R_{ij} for t[0,T)t\in [0,T). If the flow has uniformly bounded scalar curvature and develops Type I singularities at TT, us…

2010-05-07abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we prove that any solution of Kähler-Ricci flow on a Fano compactification MM of semisimple complex Lie group, is of type II, if MM admits no Kähler-Einstein metrics. As an application, we found two Fano compactifications of SO4(C)\mathrm{SO}_4(\mathbb{C}) and one Fano compactification of $\mathrm{Sp}_4(\m…

2018-07-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Study solutions and singularities of G2-structures flows on specific manifolds.

problem Investigate singularities and solutions of G2-structures flows.
method Explicit solutions and singularities of Ricci-harmonic flow, Ricci-like flows, and negative gradient flow of G2-structures on specific manifolds.
result First examples of Type I singularities of Ricci-harmonic flow and Type IIb and Type III singularities of Ricci-like flows.

This work concerns with the existence and detailed asymptotic analysis of Type II singularities for solutions to complete non-compact conformally flat Yamabe flow with cylindrical behavior at infinity. We provide the specific blow-up rate of the maximum curvature and show that the solution converges, after blowing-up a…

2018-09-14abs ↗pdf ↗

New algorithms improve RPCA for large matrices with upper rank bounds.

problem Efficiently decompose large matrices into low-rank and sparse parts.
method Combine regularization and matrix multiplication approaches with upper rank bounds.
result Proposed algorithms are faster and more robust than existing methods.

We study blow-ups around fixed points at Type I singularities of the Ricci flow on closed manifolds using Perelman's W-functional. First, we give an alternative proof of the result obtained by Naber and Enders-Müller-Topping that blow-up limits are non-flat gradient shrinking Ricci solitons. Our second and main result …

2012-05-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Study resolves flow through cylindrical singularities, proving nonfattening.

problem Analyzing free boundary flow through cylindrical singularities.
method Foundational results for free boundary Brakke flows and classification of ancient flows.
result Proves all cylindrical singularities have a mean-convex neighborhood, leading to well-posed flow.

Characterizes closures of test configurations and algebraic singularity types.

problem Understanding closures of test configurations and algebraic singularity types.
method Analyzes metric spaces of L1L^1 geodesic rays and characterizes closures of singularity types.
result Arithmetic and non-pluripolar volumes coincide for algebraic singularity types, and equality holds on their closure.

The paper analyzes finite-time singularities in Spin(7)-structure flows using Shi-type estimates.

problem Analyzing finite-time singularities in Spin(7)-structure flows.
method Proves Shi-type derivative estimates and shows that Λ(x,t) must blow up at finite-time singularities.
result Establishes a general analytic framework for studying Spin(7)-structure flows.

The paper is on the vanishing topology of singular Milnor fibres of holomorphic families of arbitrary square, symmetric and skew-symmetric matrices with sufficiently many parameters. We define vanishing cycles on such fibres, prove an extended form of the Damon-Pike μ=τμ=τ conjecture about the families of a special type…

2019-09-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on rational projective planes with small index singularities.

problem Existence and classification of rational homology projective planes with small index quotient singularities.
method Topological and smooth obstructions analysis, classification of singularities.
result Classification of quotient singularities for rational homology projective planes with indices up to three.

Study finds existence of QQ-curvature metrics on even-dimensional manifolds with conical singularities.

problem Existence of QQ-curvature metrics on manifolds with conical singularities.
method Blow-up analysis of a 2m2mth-order PDE and variational min-max argument.
result First existence result for supercritical conic manifolds (except spheres).

New Weyl's laws discovered for compact spaces with Ricci curvature bounds.

problem Understanding growth rates of eigenvalues in compact spaces with Ricci curvature constraints.
method Developed new properties of α\alpha-Grushin halfplanes and analyzed singular sets of null capacities.
result Established Weyl's laws with power growth and logarithmic corrections for compact spaces.

Defines and parametrizes sl(2)\mathfrak{sl}(2)-type singular fibres in symplectic and odd orthogonal Hitchin systems.

problem Characterizing and understanding singular fibres in Hitchin systems.
method Stratification by semi-abelian spectral data, study of irreducible components, global description of degenerations.
result Extension of Langlands duality to sl(2)\mathfrak{sl}(2)-type Hitchin fibres.

Let XX be a compact Kähler manifold and {θ}\{θ\} be a big cohomology class. We prove several results about the singularity type of full mass currents, answering a number of open questions in the field. First, we show that the Lelong numbers and multiplier ideal sheaves of θθ-plurisubharmonic functions with full mass a…

2016-06-05abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies pseudo and singular links in a solid torus, developing invariants and algebraic structures.

problem Understanding and classifying links with missing crossing information in a solid torus.
method Introducing pseudo and singular links, constructing invariants, and developing algebraic structures.
result Formulated and proved the Alexander and Markov theorems for pseudo and singular links in a solid torus.

Study of singular foliations of b^k-type and their geometric properties.

problem Classify and understand singular foliations of b^k-type.
method Introduce and study singular foliations of b^k-type, classify them, and relate them to geometric structures.
result Obstructed by a characteristic class when extending k-th order foliations to (k+1)-th order foliations.

Third in a series, this paper constructs non-trivial Cayley fibrations with conical singularities.

problem Constructing non-trivial Cayley fibrations with conical singularities.
method Using gluing methods and stability results for weak and usual fibrations.
result Construction of examples of Cayley fibrations on twisted connected sum G2G_2 manifolds.

Paper develops techniques for singular metrics on vector bundles.

problem Developing techniques for singular metrics on vector bundles.
method Introducing non-pluripolar products and defining I\mathcal{I}-good singularities.
result Derives a Chern--Weil type formula for Hermitian vector bundles with I\mathcal{I}-good singularities.

Unique Poincaré type cscK metric with singularity at smooth divisor is unique up to holomorphic transformations.

problem Proving uniqueness of Poincaré type cscK metric with singularity at a smooth divisor.
method Holomorphic transformations, asymptotic behavior analysis, fixed point problem.
result Unique Poincaré type cscK metric with singularity at a smooth divisor is unique up to holomorphic transformations.

The paper extends Ricci flow theory with Type-I scalar curvature bounds, proving entropy convergence and characterizing singular sets.

problem Extending Ricci flow theory with Type-I scalar curvature bounds.
method Type-I rescaling procedure and entropy analysis of conjugate heat kernels.
result Entropy of Ricci flow solutions converges to soliton entropy, characterizing singular sets.

Abstract cone operators prove scalar curvature comparisons on singular manifolds.

problem Proving scalar curvature inequalities on manifolds with cone singularities.
method Using index theory for twisted Dirac operators on Lipschitz bundles.
result Lipschitz rigidity for scalar curvature on odd-dimensional manifolds.

The first author studied spacelike constant mean curvature one (CMC-1) surfaces in de Sitter 3-space when the surfaces have no singularities except within some compact subset and are of finite total curvature on the complement of this compact subset. However, there are many CMC-1 surfaces whose singular sets are not co…

2007-06-07abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we investigate the singularities of Lagrangian mean curvature flows in Cm\mathbf{C}^m by means of smooth singularity models. Type I singularities can only occur at certain times determined by invariants in the cohomology of the initial data. In the type II case, these smooth singularity models are asympto…

2015-05-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper solves the minimal generating set problem for singular Reidemeister moves.

problem Determine minimal generating sets of oriented singular Reidemeister moves.
method Introduced new invariant for singular links to detect type IV moves and provide obstructions.
result Proved exactly 96 distinct inclusion-minimal generating sets for singular moves.

Study finite time singularities in Ricci flow with bounded scalar curvature.

problem Understanding finite time singularities in Ricci flow with bounded scalar curvature.
method Analyzing blow-up sequences of locally Type I singularities.
result Every blow-up sequence of a locally Type I singularity has a specific property.