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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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123245368490 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for first cohomology

The first cohomology of Poisson algebras is described and conditions for its vanishing are established.

problem Understanding the first cohomology of Poisson algebras.
method Description and mapping of first cohomology to intrinsic cohomologies of Poisson submanifolds, formulation of vanishing conditions.
result Necessary and sufficient conditions for the vanishing of the first cohomology of infinitesimal Poisson algebras are derived.

These course note first provide an introduction to secondary characteristic classes and differential cohomology. They continue with a presentation of a stable homotopy theoretic approach to the theory of differential extensions of generalized cohomology theories including products and Umkehr maps.

2012-08-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies cohomology of groups acting on 1-manifolds and applies results to spectrum problems.

problem Understanding cohomology of groups acting on 1-manifolds and its applications to spectrum problems.
method Proves a criterion for vanishing second bounded cohomology and applies it to various groups and spectrum problems.
result Provides new computations of second bounded cohomology and solves several spectrum problems.

Defines log Floer cohomology for symplectic surfaces with a degenerate part.

problem Extending Floer cohomology to degenerate symplectic structures.
method Definition of log Floer cohomology for oriented log symplectic surfaces.
result Log Floer cohomology is invariant under isotopies and isomorphic to log de Rham cohomology for a single Lagrangian.

Defines sheaves and Čech cohomology for diffeological spaces and classifies principal bundles.

problem Defining sheaves and Čech cohomology for diffeological spaces.
method Defines sheaves for diffeological spaces and constructs Čech cohomology. Uses Čech cohomology to classify principal bundles.
result First degree Čech cohomology classes classify diffeological principal GG-bundles.

This paper extends Dolbeault cohomology and its surrounding theory to arbitrary almost complex manifolds. We define a spectral sequence converging to ordinary cohomology, whose first page is the Dolbeault cohomology, and develop a harmonic theory which injects into Dolbeault cohomology. Lie-theoretic analogues of the t…

2018-09-05abs ↗pdf ↗

The study shows strong formality in certain complex manifolds.

problem Investigating strong formality in complex manifolds.
method Adapting ss-strong formality from Fernandez and Muñoz to the pluripotential setting.
result Compact Kähler manifolds and generalized complete intersections are strongly formal.

We present two approaches to constructing an integration map for smooth Deligne cohomology. The first is defined in the simplicial model, where a class in Deligne cohomology is represented by a simplicial form, and the second in a related but more combinatorial model.

2004-02-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper calculates Torelli group's cohomology second group.

problem Calculating the second rational cohomology group of the Torelli group.
method Building on Hain's and Kupers-Randal-Williams's work, the paper provides an exposition of prerequisite material and the two key results.
result Calculation of the second rational cohomology group of the Torelli group.

The main goal of the present paper is the construction of twisted generalized differential cohomology theories and the comprehensive statement of its basic functorial properties. Technically it combines the homotopy theoretic approach to (untwisted) generalized differential cohomology developed by Hopkins-Singer and la…

2014-06-12abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores how topology affects the solvability of first-order differential equations.

problem The solvability of first-order differential equations and the role of topology.
method Analysis of de Rham cohomology to determine global integrability and uniqueness of solutions.
result Triviality of the first de Rham cohomology group is a fundamental requirement for global integrability and uniqueness of solutions.

Bounded cohomology of groups was first studied by Gromov in 1982. Since then it has sparked much research in Geometric Group Theory. However, it is notoriously hard to explicitly compute bounded cohomology, even for most basic `non-positively curved' groups. On the other hand, there is a well-known interpretation of or…

2017-03-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of quasimorphisms and bounded cohomology in braided Thompson groups.

problem Investigate quasimorphisms and bounded cohomology in braided versions of Thompson groups.
method Analyze quasimorphisms and bounded cohomology of various braided Thompson groups.
result Found infinite-dimensional spaces of quasimorphisms in some braided Thompson groups and trivial second bounded cohomology in others.

Bounded cohomology of groups was first defined by Johnson and Trauber during the seventies in the context of Banach algebras. As an independent and very active research field, however, bounded cohomology started to develop in 1982, thanks to the pioneering paper "Volume and Bounded Cohomology" by M. Gromov, where the d…

2016-10-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers calculate cohomological dimensions of manifold configuration spaces, proving arithmeticity and providing bounds.

problem Calculating the cohomological dimensions of configuration spaces of manifolds.
method Defined a reduced Chevalley Eilenberg complex and provided precise formulas and bounds.
result Arithmeticity of cohomological dimensions in configuration spaces of manifolds with non-trivial co-dimension one cohomology groups.

New classes defined for manifold pseudogroups, linking to cohomology and bundle structures.

problem Characterizing pseudogroups of diffeomorphisms using characteristic classes.
method Defined Godbillon-Vey-Losik and first Chern-Losik classes via de Rham cohomology and frame bundles.
result Explicit expressions and geometric representations for the new classes.

Study Torelli subgroups of handlebody groups and their cohomology.

problem Understanding the cohomology of handlebody Torelli groups.
method Introduce Torelli subgroups, use Johnson homomorphisms, and symplectic representations.
result Describe cup products in the first rational cohomology groups of handlebody Torelli groups.

Study intersection cohomology and Lagrangian fibrations in symplectic varieties.

problem Understanding the intersection cohomology and perverse filtration of Lagrangian fibrations in symplectic varieties.
method Analyzes the deformation equivalence class, computes the border of the perverse diamond, and identifies perverse and Hodge numbers.
result Complete description of intersection cohomology and invariant cohomology classes of fibers.

We compute the groups H(Aut(Fn);M)H^*(\mathrm{Aut}(F_n); M) and H(Out(Fn);M)H^*(\mathrm{Out}(F_n); M) in a stable range, where MM is obtained by applying a Schur functor to HQH_\mathbb{Q} or HQH^*_\mathbb{Q}, respectively the first rational homology and cohomology of FnF_n. For reasons which are not conceptually clear, taking coefficient…

2016-04-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Study calculates integral cohomology of non-orientable infinite type surfaces.

problem Computing the first integral cohomology group of non-orientable infinite type surfaces.
method Alexander method, isomorphism to automorphism group, topological rigidity of curve graph, semi-direct product structure.
result First integral cohomology group computed for non-orientable infinite type surfaces.

Theorems adapted for prequantum systems, showing symplectomorphism and gauge transformation.

problem Adapting classical theorems to prequantum systems.
method Establishing analogs of the Darboux, Moser, and Weinstein theorems.
result Prequantum systems with vanishing first cohomology are equivalent up to symplectomorphism and gauge transformation.

Study cohomology of homeomorphisms and diffeomorphisms of manifolds.

problem Determine bounded and unbounded cohomology of homeomorphism and diffeomorphism groups.
method Analyzing specific manifolds like the circle, 2-disc, and spheres.
result Identify the bounded cohomology of homeomorphisms and diffeomorphisms groups of certain manifolds.

Constructs TQFTs for cobordisms with cohomology class decorations.

problem Creating TQFTs for cobordisms with cohomology class decorations.
method Starting from an abelian group GG and a factorizable ribbon Hopf GG-bialgebra HH, constructs a TQFT JHJ_H for connected framed cobordisms between connected surfaces with connected boundary decorated with cohomology classes with coefficients in GG.
result Our functor recovers a special case of Kerler-Lyubashenko TQFTs when restricted to trivial decorations.

It is known that the computation of the Poisson cohomology is closely related to the classification of singularities of Poisson structures. In this paper, we will first look for the normal forms of germs at (0,0) of Poisson structures on the real (or complex) plane and recall a result given by Arnold. Then, we will com…

2000-05-26abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we present some new results on the tautness of Riemannian foliations in their historical context. The first part of the paper gives a short history of the problem. For a closed manifold, the tautness of a Riemannian foliation can be characterized cohomologically. We extend this cohomological characterizat…

2008-05-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Let h^{*} be a multiplicative cohomology theory, h_{*} its dual homology theory and \hat{h}^{*} a differential refinement. We first construct the natural pairing between h_{*} and the flat part of \hat{h}^{*}, generalizing the holonomy of a flat Deligne cohomology class. Then, in order to generalize the holonomy of any…

2012-08-06abs ↗pdf ↗

This is the second in a series of papers on a new equivariant cohomology that takes values in a vertex algebra. In an earlier paper, the first two authors gave a construction of the cohomology functor on the category of O(sg) algebras. The new cohomology theory can be viewed as a kind of "chiralization'' of the classic…

2006-07-09abs ↗pdf ↗

We develop homological techniques for finding explicit combinatorial expressions of finite-type cohomology classes of spaces of knots in Rn,n3,R^n, n \ge 3, generalizing Polyak--Viro formulas for invariants (i.e. 0-dimensional cohomology classes) of knots in R3R^3. As the first applications we give such formulas for the (r…

2014-07-27abs ↗pdf ↗