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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for finite-gap structures

Study establishes monodromy equivalence for Lamé-type equations and constructs cone spherical metrics.

problem Investigating monodromy equivalence and finite-gap structures of Lamé-type equations.
method Analyzing finite-gap structures and constructing cone spherical metrics.
result Established monodromy equivalence between classical and generalized Lamé-type equations, derived finite-gap structures, and constructed cone spherical metrics.

The paper connects Schrödinger equations to geodesics on a 2-surface.

problem Understanding the relationship between Schrödinger equations and geodesics.
method Analyzes the geodesic equation of a specific metric on a 2-surface.
result Explicit solutions for the metric and geodesics in terms of the Baker--Akhiezer function for finite-gap potentials.

We prove that the set of closed finite gap curves in hyperbolic 3-space H3\mathbb{H}^3 is W2,2W^{2,2}-dense in the Sobolev space of all closed W2,2W^{2,2}-curves in H3\mathbb{H}^3. We also show that the set of closed finite gap curves in any 2-dimensional space form E2\mathbb{E}^2 is W2,2W^{2,2}-dense in the Sobolev space of…

2019-01-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops finite-gap solutions for Pohlmeyer--Lund--Regge equation and Lund--Regge curve evolution.

problem Solving the Pohlmeyer--Lund--Regge equation and understanding Lund--Regge curve evolution.
method Finite-gap construction using hyperelliptic spectral data, Baker--Akhiezer function, and SU(2)\mathrm {SU}(2)-frame.
result Explicit theta-quotient formula for PLR solutions and criteria for Lund--Regge curve evolution.

We show that the spaces of closed finite gap curves in R3{\mathbb R}^3 and S3{\mathbb S}^3 are dense with respect to the Sobolev W2,2W^{2,2}-norm in the spaces of closed curves in R3{\mathbb R}^3 respectively S3{\mathbb S}^3.

2018-01-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct some explicit quasihomogeneous algebraic solutions to the associativity (WDVV) equations by using analytical methods of the finite gap integration theory. These solutions are expanded in the uniform way to non-semisimple Frobenius manifolds.

2006-09-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct the spectral curve and the Baker--Akhiezer function for the Dirac operator which corresponds to the Clifford torus via the Weierstrass representation. By constructing this Baker--Akhiezer function we demonstrate a general procedure for constructing Dirac operators and their Baker--Akhiezer functions corres…

2003-12-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Special class of surfaces in five-dimensional sphere in C3C^3 is considered. Immersion equations for minimal tori of that class are shown to be reducible to the equation uzzˉ=eue2uu_{z\bar z}=e^u-e^{-2u} which is integrable by means of inverse scattering method. Finite-gap minimal tori are constructed.

2002-04-20abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we show that all totally real superconformal minimal tori in CP2CP^2 correspond with doubly-periodic finite gap solutions of the Tzitzeica equation ωzz=e2ωeωω_{z{\overline z}}=e^{-2ω}-e^ω Using the results on the Tzitzeica equation in integrable system theory, we describe explicitly all these tori by Prym-theta…

2001-06-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the relation between the centro-affine geometry of star-shaped planar curves and the projective geometry of parametrized maps into $\RP^1$. We show that projectivization induces a map between differential invariants and a bi-Poisson map between Hamiltonian structures. We also show that a Hamiltonian evolution …

2008-08-26abs ↗pdf ↗

For the class of quasi-periodic solutions of the vortex filament equation, we study connections between the algebro-geometric data used for their explicit construction and the geometry of the evolving curves. We give a complete description of genus one solutions, including geometrically interesting special cases such a…

2004-11-30abs ↗pdf ↗

A discrete conformal map (DCM) maps the square lattice to the Riemann sphere such that the image of every irreducible square has the same cross-ratio. This paper shows that every periodic DCM can be determined from spectral data (a hyperelliptic compact Riemann surface, called the spectral curve, equipped with some mar…

1999-05-19abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper solves integrable systems of PDEs, including famous equations.

problem Constructing solutions for multicomponent integrable PDEs.
method Reduction to a finite-dimensional system, using Nijenhuis geometry.
result Animations of multi-component soliton and cnoidal solutions.

We briefly review the hierarchy for the hyper-Kähler equations and define a notion of symmetry for solutions of this hierarchy. A four-dimensional hyper-Kähler metric admits a hidden symmetry if it embeds into a hierarchy with a symmetry. It is shown that a hyper-Kähler metric admits a hidden symmetry if it admits a ce…

2003-01-16abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper introduces new structures for left-symmetric algebroids.

problem Developing new mathematical structures for left-symmetric algebroids.
method Introducing Koszul-Vinberg-Nijenhuis structures and related concepts.
result Koszul-Vinberg-Nijenhuis structures provide a hierarchy of structures.

We give a notion of compatibility between a Riemannian structure and a Jacobi structure. We prove that in case of fundamental examples of Jacobi structures : Poisson structures, contact structures and locally conformally symplectic structures, we get respectively Riemann-Poisson structures in the sense of M. Boucetta, …

2018-02-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a notion of compatibility between a Riemannian metric and a Jacobi structure. We prove that in case of Poisson structures, contact structures and locally conformally symplectic structures, fundamental examples of Jacobi structures, we get respectively Riemann-Poisson structures in the sense of M. Boucetta, $\fr…

2017-08-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on G2G_2^* structures and almost para-contact structures in 7D.

problem Understanding the relation between G2G_2^* structures and almost para-contact structures.
method Calculating projections using properties of G2G_2^* structures.
result Determined the class of almost para-contact structures induced by G2G_2^* structures.

Defines a new Poisson structure for generalized Sasakian spaces.

problem No specific problem stated; focuses on new structure definition.
method Defines a canonical Poisson structure on generalized contact metric spaces.
result Shows distinction between generalized Sasakian and coKähler structures.

Study on types of generalized hypercomplex structures on tori and Kodaira-Thurston surface.

problem Characterizing types of generalized hypercomplex structures.
method Analysis of S2S^2-family of generalized complex structures and study of twistor spaces.
result Existence of generalized hypercomplex structures on 4n4n-dimensional tori with non-maximal types.

Extends corner structure study to general case, constructs normal Trans-Sasakian structures.

problem Extending corner structure study to general case without conditions.
method Extends corner structure to general case, constructs Trans-Sasakian structures from non-normal corner structures.
result Constructs normal Trans-Sasakian structures from non-normal corner structures.

New metric structures generalize Sasakian and cosymplectic structures, proving rigidity and finding conditions.

problem Generalizing Sasakian and cosymplectic structures to new metric structures.
method Introducing weak structures and proving rigidity of Sasakian structures.
result Any weak Sasakian structure is homothetically equivalent to a Sasakian structure.

Hypersymplectic structures with torsion on Lie algebroids are investigated. We show that each hypersymplectic structure with torsion on a Lie algebroid determines three Nijenhuis morphisms. From a contravariant point of view, these structures are twisted Poisson structures. We prove the existence of a one-to-one corres…

2015-01-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Study equivalence between Hessian and Born structures on tangent bundles.

problem Equivalence between Hessian and Born structures on tangent bundles.
method Analyzing conditions for Hessian structures and integrability of induced almost Born structures.
result Conditions for equivalence between Hessian and Born structures are established.

Introduces compatibility between Dirac structures and Nijenhuis tensors.

problem No specific problem stated; focuses on extending Poisson-Nijenhuis structures.
method Introduces compatibility between Dirac structures and (1,1)-tensor fields.
result Properties of Dirac-Nijenhuis structures studied, including connections and integrations.

The paper studies nilpotent structures in oriented neutral vector bundles and neutral hyperKähler structures.

problem Nilpotent structures in oriented neutral vector bundles and their relation to neutral hyperKähler structures.
method Defined HH-nilpotent structures for Lie subgroups of SO(2n,2n)SO(2n, 2n) related to neutral hyperKähler structures.
result Existence of complex and paracomplex structures forming neutral hyperKähler structures if and only if there exists an HH-nilpotent structure.

Spin-structures on real Bott manifolds with Kähler structure are characterized.

problem Existence of spin-structures on real Bott manifolds with Kähler structure.
method Ishida characterization and techniques from \cite{PS16} using characteristic classes.
result Necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of spin-structures on MM.

In this paper, we show the existence of (co-oriented) contact structures on certain classes of G2G_2-manifolds, and that these two structures are compatible in certain ways. Moreover, we prove that any seven-manifold with a spin structure (and so any manifold with G2G_2-structure) admits an almost contact structure. We…

2011-12-13abs ↗pdf ↗

We characterize the Dirac structures that are parallel with respect to Gualtieri's canonical connection of a generalized Riemannian metric. On the other hand, we discuss Dirac structures that are images of generalized tangent structures. These structures turn out to be Dirac structures that, if seen as Lie algebroids, …

2011-05-30abs ↗pdf ↗