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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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3671107142 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for finite-dimensional reduction

Develops a finite construction for self-duality and related moduli spaces over Riemann surfaces.

problem Constructing moduli spaces over Riemann surfaces.
method Finite-dimensional construction using holomorphic symplectic reduction.
result Moduli spaces over Riemann surfaces as stratified holomorphic symplectic spaces.

The study describes metrics geodesically compatible with Nijenhuis operators and their applications to integrable systems.

problem Geodesically compatible metrics and their applications to integrable systems.
method Describes metrics geodesically compatible with a gl-regular Nijenhuis operator and shows how these metrics relate to integrable PDE systems.
result Every metric geodesically compatible with a Nijenhuis operator gives a finite-dimensional reduction of an integrable PDE system.

The paper solves integrable systems of PDEs, including famous equations.

problem Constructing solutions for multicomponent integrable PDEs.
method Reduction to a finite-dimensional system, using Nijenhuis geometry.
result Animations of multi-component soliton and cnoidal solutions.

We prove a theorem on singular symplectic cotangent bundle reduction in the Fréchet setting and apply it to Yang-Mills-Higgs theory with special emphasis on the Higgs sector of the Glashow-Weinberg-Salam model. For the latter model we give a detailed description of the reduced phase space and show that the singular str…

2018-12-11abs ↗pdf ↗

These notes give an introduction to Geometric Invariant Theory and symplectic reduction, with lots of pictures and simple examples. We describe their applications to moduli of bundles and varieties, and their infinite dimensional analogues in gauge theory and the theory of special metrics on algebraic varieties. Donald…

2005-12-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Geometrically represents the Jacobian for a mechanical system with symmetry.

problem Path integral reduction for a mechanical system with symmetry.
method Geometric representation using scalar curvature and adapted coordinates.
result Obtained geometric representation of the Jacobian.

It is shown that the equation which describes constant mean curvature surface via the generalized Weierstrass-Enneper inducing has Hamiltonian form. Its simplest finite-dimensional reduction has two degrees of freedom, integrable and its trajectories correspond to well-known Delaunay and do Carmo-Dajzcer surfaces (i.e.…

1995-05-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We study finite dimensional almost and quasi-effective prolongations of nilpotent Z-graded Lie algebras, especially focusing on those having a decomposable reductive structural subalgebra. Our assumptions generalize effectiveness and algebraicity and are appropriate to obtain Levi-Malčev and Levi-Chevalley decompositio…

2019-10-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops neural networks for reductive Lie groups, enhancing symmetry respect.

problem Symmetry respect in neural networks for reductive Lie groups.
method General equivariant neural network architecture for any reductive Lie Group G.
result Demonstrates generality and performance in top quark decay tagging and shape recognition.

Develops a correspondence between symplectic orbits and Grassmannians.

problem Understanding the homotopy types of Grassmannians of linear subspaces in symplectic vector spaces.
method Uses orbit fibrations and linear symplectic reduction to compute homotopy types.
result Recover observations from Arnold, Oh-Park, and Lee-Leung in different cases.

Reduces path integrals for interacting systems using dependent coordinates.

problem Reducing path integrals for systems with symmetry.
method Reduction procedure based on Wiener-type path integral, optimal nonlinear filtering, and projection of mean curvature vector field.
result Shows non-invariance of the measure in the path integral under reduction and generates the Jacobian.

The popular cubic smoothing spline estimate of a regression function arises as the minimizer of the penalized sum of squares j(Yjμ(tj))2+λab[μ"(t)]2dt\sum_j(Y_j - μ(t_j))^2 + λ\int_a^b [μ"(t)]^2 dt, where the data are tj,Yjt_j,Y_j, j=1,...,nj=1,..., n. The minimization is taken over an infinite-dimensional function space, the space of all functions wi…

2011-11-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider a curve of Fredholm pairs of Lagrangian subspaces in a fixed Banach space with continuously varying (weak) symplectic structures. Assuming vanishing index, we obtain intrinsically a continuously varying splitting of the total Banach space into pairs of symplectic subspaces. Using such decompositions we defi…

2014-06-03abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper extends LDDMM framework to include Lie group actions in large deformation shape registration.

problem Modeling smooth, invertible transformations between shapes using Lie groups and diffeomorphisms.
method Develops a registration model that decouples the actions of Lie groups and diffeomorphisms, using semidirect products and right-invariant sub-Riemannian structures.
result Joint optimization over both deformation groups improves registration accuracy and disentangles contributions.

Geometrically represents path integral reduction Jacobian for interacting systems.

problem Quantizing a model mechanical system with dependent coordinates.
method Geometric representation using scalar curvature and Christoffel symbols in a nonholonomic basis.
result Found a geometric representation for the path integral reduction Jacobian.

The ``classical BRST construction'' as developed by Batalin-Fradkin-Vilkovisky is a homological construction for the reduction of the Poisson algebra P=C(W)P = C^\infty (W) of smooth functions on a Poisson manifold WW by the ideal II of functions which vanish on a constraint locus. This ideal is called first class if II

1996-03-24abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper simplifies finding least favorable priors by reducing dimensionality.

problem Finding least favorable priors is challenging due to infinite-dimensional optimization.
method Develops a dimensionality reduction method using Bregman divergences.
result Allows use of gradient ascent algorithms for finding least favorable priors.

We classify the finite type (in the sense of E. Cartan theory of prolongations) subalgebras hsp(V)\mathfrak{h}\subset\mathfrak{sp}(V), where VV is the symplectic 4-dimensional space, and show that they satisfy h(k)=0\mathfrak{h}^{(k)}=0 for all k>0k>0. Using this result, we reduce the problem of classification of graded transi…

2018-03-23abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we describe all the nilradicals of parabolic subalgebras of split real simple Lie algebras admitting symplectic structures. The main tools used to obtain this list are Kostant's description of the highest weight vectors (hwv) of the cohomology of these nilradicals and some necessary conditions obtained fo…

2015-02-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a new construction for Poisson transforms between vector bundle valued differential forms on homogeneous parabolic geometries and the corresponding Riemannian symmetric space, which can be described in terms of finite dimensional representations of reductive Lie groups. In particular, we use these operators …

2018-06-22abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we adopt an alternative, analytical approach to Arnol'd problem \cite{A1} about the existence of closed and embedded KK-magnetic geodesics in the round 22-sphere S2\mathbb S^2, where K:S2RK: \mathbb S^2 \rightarrow \mathbb R is a smooth scalar function. In particular, we use Lyapunov-Schmidt finite-dimensi…

2018-11-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a construction of a Poisson transform mapping density valued differential forms on generalized flag manifolds to differential forms on the corresponding Riemannian symmetric spaces, which can be described entirely in terms of finite dimensional representations of reductive Lie groups. Moreover, we will explicit…

2016-04-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Let GG be a Lie group, with an invariant non-degenerate symmetric bilinear form on its Lie algebra, let ππ be the fundamental group of an orientable (real) surface MM with a finite number of punctures, and let C\bold C be a family of conjugacy classes in GG, one for each puncture. A finite-dimensional construction…

1995-10-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Study applies inverse scattering to BKM systems, linking spectra and integrable systems.

problem Applying inverse scattering to BKM systems.
method Developed methods for BKM systems, relating Schrödinger-Hill operators, Neumann system, and KdV equations.
result Initial observations indicate potential for applying inverse scattering to BKM systems.

For each connected complex reductive group G, we find a family of new examples of complex quasi-Hamiltonian G-spaces with G-valued moment maps. These spaces arise naturally as moduli spaces of (suitably framed) meromorphic connections on principal G-bundles over a disc, and they generalise the conjugacy class example o…

2002-03-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on Higgs bundles and hyperpolygon spaces using Hitchin metrics.

problem Investigating the Hitchin metric on moduli spaces of Higgs bundles.
method Using Hitchin hyperkähler metric and parabolic Deligne-Hitchin moduli space.
result Rescaled Hitchin metric converges to hyperpolygon space's hyperkähler metric in the semiclassical limit.

New method reconstructs Black-Scholes option prices from current profiles.

problem Reconstructing Black-Scholes prices from current profiles, dealing with ill-posedness.
method Price-dimensional reduction using Legendre polynomials, Tikhonov regularization.
result Reconstructs Black-Scholes prices from noisy initial data, stabilizing the solution.

We construct from first principles the operator 'A-hat' that annihilates the partition functions (or wavefunctions) of three-dimensional Chern-Simons theory with gauge groups SU(2), SL(2,R), or SL(2,C) on a knot complement M. The operator 'A-hat' is a quantization of the knot complement's classical A-polynomial A(l,m).…

2011-02-23abs ↗pdf ↗