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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,878 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for financial literature

This research uses BERT for financial sentiment analysis and LSTM for stock return prediction.

problem Traditional sentiment analysis in finance is limited; this research aims to improve it.
method BERT for sentiment analysis and LSTM for stock return prediction.
result Significant enhancement of BERT in financial sentiment analysis and improved stock return predictability.

Study evaluates financial misstatement detection methods, highlighting evaluation process impact.

problem Detecting financial reports with high misstatement risk.
method Proposes a new, realistic evaluation framework focusing on misstatement rarity, time dimension, and detection latency.
result Evaluation process significantly impacts system performance, revealing model and feature type effectiveness.

Algorithms are increasingly common components of high-impact decision-making, and a growing body of literature on adversarial examples in laboratory settings indicates that standard machine learning models are not robust. This suggests that real-world systems are also susceptible to manipulation or misclassification, w…

2018-11-27abs ↗pdf ↗

This review examines deep learning in financial fraud detection over 5 years.

problem Improving deep learning techniques for financial fraud detection.
method Systematic literature review of 57 studies using performance metrics.
result Deep learning models enhance fraud detection across various financial domains.

LR-Robot accelerates SLRs by combining expert oversight and AI, revealing trends and patterns in financial research.

problem Manual SLRs are impractical due to the scale and complexity of modern financial research.
method Domain experts define taxonomies and constraints, LLMs execute classification, and human evaluation ensures reliability.
result AI can understand and synthesize literature, revealing trends and core research directions.

Long short-term memory network outperforms seasonal model in JSE Top 40 forecasting.

problem Comparing neural network performance to traditional models in financial forecasting.
method Used long short-term memory network for JSE Top 40 return data forecasting.
result Long short-term memory network outperforms seasonal model in forecasting.

Multi-stage financial decision optimization under uncertainty depends on a careful numerical approximation of the underlying stochastic process, which describes the future returns of the selected assets or asset categories. Various approaches towards an optimal generation of discrete-time, discrete-state approximations…

2009-12-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Wealth inequality is an important matter for economic theory and policy. Ongoing debates have been discussing recent rise in wealth inequality in connection with recent development of active financial markets around the world. Existing literature on wealth distribution connects the origins of wealth inequality with a v…

2018-09-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Study analyzes COFCO's acquisition of Mengniu Dairy, revealing financial and non-financial impacts.

problem Understanding the impact of COFCO's acquisition of Mengniu Dairy.
method Analyzes financial and non-financial contributions of Mengniu Dairy to COFCO.
result Provides insights for future corporate M&A activities in the dairy industry.

Generative Adversarial Networks create realistic financial correlation matrices.

problem Creating realistic financial correlation matrices for practical applications.
method Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) to model correlation matrices.
result GANs can recover known stylized facts about empirical correlation matrices.

New method improves conditional covariance estimation using targeted groups of assets.

problem Improving conditional covariance estimation in financial time series.
method Introduces targeting in BEKK and DCC models for financial time series analysis.
result Encouraging results from empirical case study, especially with fewer assets.

Reliable calculations of financial risk require that the fat-tailed nature of prices changes is included in risk measures. To this end, a non-Gaussian approach to financial risk management is presented, modeling the power-law tails of the returns distribution in terms of a Student-tt (or Tsallis) distribution. Non-Gau…

2006-07-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the concept of financial bubble in a market model endowed with a set of probability measures, typically mutually singular to each other. In this setting we introduce the notions of robust bubble and robust fundamental value in a consistent way with the existing literature in the case a unique prior exists. The…

2016-02-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The basic financial purpose of a firm is to maximize its value. An inventory management system should also contribute to realization of this basic aim. Many current asset management models currently found in financial management literature were constructed with the assumption of book profit maximization as basic aim. H…

2013-01-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Faster trading algorithms aren't always better, as shown in simulated financial markets.

problem The impact of reaction time on automated trading performance.
method Simulated financial markets with a single exchange, public limit order book, and continuous double auction matching. Models of trading speed and computation times of trading algorithms were introduced and profiled.
result Trading performance is impacted by speed, and the Adaptive-Aggressive (AA) algorithm is outperformed by the Shaver (SHVR) strategy when relative computation times are accurately simulated.

Deep learning models improve financial price forecasting accuracy.

problem Accurately predicting financial time series prices.
method Review of recent advancements in deep learning models for price forecasting.
result Deep learning models outperform traditional methods in financial price forecasting.

Explains financial market simulation mechanisms and agent behaviors.

problem Necessity of including fundamental value in multiagent financial market simulations.
method Discusses three methods for generating fundamental value and illustrates one Bayesian agent's estimation process.
result Presentation of two widely examined agents: Zero Intelligence and Heuristic Belief Learning.

The paper reviews recent statistical methods for financial markets, focusing on jumps, volatility, and microstructure noise.

problem Analyzing financial market data with statistical models.
method Review and development of statistical methods for financial markets, including jump tests, rough volatility, and microstructure noise.
result Established a minimax lower bound for volatility recovery and proposed new statistical methods for financial market analysis.

I sketch a program for a microeconomic theory of the main component of the business cycle as a recurring disequilibrium, driven by incompleteness of the financial market and by information asymmetries between borrowers and lenders. This proposal seeks to incorporate five distinct but connected processes that have been …

2013-12-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Graph auto-encoders predict stock market instability by measuring graph structure changes.

problem Forecasting stock market instability and volatility.
method Use graph auto-encoders to reconstruct graph structure and measure changes.
result Higher GAE reconstruction error correlates with higher volatility.

Topological data analysis reveals complex financial-ratio-stock return relationships.

problem Understanding the complex associations between financial ratios and stock returns.
method Topological data analysis (TDA) using the Ball Mapper algorithm.
result Interdependencies between financial ratios are often non-monotonic, offering new insights.

Study clusters Kenyan medical insurance companies based on financial performance and reporting consistency.

problem Identifying financial health and reporting consistency in Kenyan medical insurance companies.
method Advanced clustering techniques (KMeans, DTW) on financial ratios and time series data.
result Four distinct clusters identified, each representing different financial performance and reporting consistency combinations.

According to theoretical models of valuing risky corporate securities, risk of default is primary component in overall yield spread. However, sizable empirical literature considers it otherwise by giving more importance to non-default risk factors. Current study empirically attempts to provide relative solution to this…

2013-03-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Trust lies at the crux of most economic transactions, with credit markets being a notable example. Drawing on insights from the literature on coordination games and network growth, we develop a simple model to clarify how trust breaks down in financial systems. We show how the arrival of bad news about a financial agen…

2009-11-16abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper surveys mathematical results on filtration enlargement with financial examples.

problem Mathematical finance applications of filtration enlargement theory.
method Exhaustive survey and interpretation of key results from literature.
result Provides a compendium of known mathematical results for mathematical finance researchers.

This paper reviews transfer learning for financial data predictions, highlighting its potential.

problem Accurate stock price prediction in financial time series is challenging due to noise and non-linear relationships.
method Transfer Learning applied to financial market predictions.
result Transfer Learning can improve financial prediction capability.

The econophysics approach to socio-economic systems is based on the assumption of their complexity. Such assumption inevitably lead to another assumption, namely that underlying interconnections within socio-economic systems, particularly financial markets, are nonlinear, which is shown to be true even in mainstream ec…

2014-03-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper extends quantile factor analysis with probabilistic methods for better economic policy and financial condition prediction.

problem Improving accuracy in economic and financial condition prediction.
method Probabilistic quantile factor analysis with regularization and variational approximations.
result The probabilistic estimator outperforms a recent loss-based estimator in many cases.