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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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66132198264 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for field invariants

Vector fields invariant under Lie group action are finitely generated by polynomial fields.

problem Understanding invariant vector fields under Lie group actions.
method Analyzing the module of smooth vector fields invariant under a linear action of a compact Lie group.
result The module of invariant vector fields is finitely generated by polynomial fields.

The paper classifies invariant structures on complex almost Abelian groups.

problem Investigating invariant geometric structures on almost Abelian Lie groups.
method Explicit formulas for Haar measures, modular function, and generator fields were derived.
result All invariant tensor fields have constant coefficients in the invariant frame.

We study scale invariant but not necessarily conformal invariant deformations of non-relativistic conformal field theories from the dual gravity viewpoint. We present the corresponding metric that solves the Einstein equation coupled with a massive vector field. We find that, within the class of metric we study, when w…

2009-06-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on vector fields on Lie groups reveals surprising algebraic coincidences.

problem Characterizing vector fields on Lie groups with Riemannian metrics.
method Algebraic and geometric analysis of left-invariant vector fields on nilpotent Lie groups.
result Spaces of Killing, one-harmonic, and conformal vector fields coincide with the center of the Lie algebra on nilpotent Lie groups.

New field invariant refines real spectrum and relates to absolute Galois group.

problem Understanding field invariants related to absolute Galois groups.
method Introducing Artin-Schreier quandles and computing their properties for different types of fields.
result Artin-Schreier quandles provide relations between fields and their absolute Galois groups.

Two non-local asymptotic invariants of magnetic fields for the ideal magnetohydrodynamics are introduced. The velocity of variation of the invariants for a non-ideal magnetohydrodynamics with a small magnetic dissipation is estimated. By means of the invariants the spectra of electromagnetic fields are investigated. A …

2011-10-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We define an invariant of rational homology 3-spheres via vector fields. The construction of our invariant is a generalization of both that of the Kontsevich-Kuperberg-Thurston invariant and that of Watanabe's Morse homotopy invariant, which implies the equivalence of these two invariants.

2013-11-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Defines observer-invariant time derivatives on moving surfaces.

problem Deriving appropriate definitions for time derivatives on surfaces that move.
method Systematically derived from spacetime settings, considering observer-invariance and covariance principles.
result Formulations applicable for computations of tangential n-tensor fields on moving surfaces.

Study identifies specific subvarieties in translation surfaces with quadratic field.

problem Characterizing invariant subvarieties in translation surfaces with quadratic field.
method Analyzing algebraically primitive subvarieties in strata of translation surfaces.
result Only specific subvarieties identified: decagon, Weierstrass curves, etc.

We analyse the asymptotical growth of Vassiliev invariants on non-periodic flow lines of ergodic vector fields on domains of R3\R^3. More precisely, we show that the asymptotics of Vassiliev invariants is completely determined by the helicity of the vector field. As an application, we determine the asymptotic Alexander…

2008-10-21abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the general nonvanishing, divergence-free vector fields defined on a domain in three space and tangent to its boundary. Based on the theory of finite type invariants, we define a family of invariants for such fields, in the style of Arnold's asymptotic linking number. Our approach is based on the configurat…

2013-09-13abs ↗pdf ↗

We study invariant submanifolds of manifolds endowed with a normal or complex metric contact pair with decomposable endomorphism field φφ. For the normal case, we prove that a φφ-invariant submanifold tangent to a Reeb vector field and orthogonal to the other one is minimal. For a φφ-invariant submanifold NN everyw…

2014-04-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the asymptotics of a family of link invariants on the orbits of a smooth volume-preserving ergodic vector field on a compact domain of the 3-space. These invariants, called linear saddle invariants, include many concordance invariants and generate an infinite-dimensional vector space of link invariants. In con…

2008-03-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Study projective symmetries in Finsler spaces, showing reductions and constant flag curvature.

problem Exploring projective symmetries in Finsler spaces and their properties.
method Analyzing algebraic sub-algebras and curvature invariants of projective vector fields.
result Closed Finsler spaces with negative Ricci curvature reduce to Killing vector fields.

A solution of a problem by V.I.Arnol'd about higher analog of the asymptotic Hopf invariant of divergence-free vector fields is presented. A higher invariant of magnetic fields, which is not expressed from the asymptotic linking numbers of magnetic lines is constructed and examples of an asymptotic invariants is constr…

2011-05-30abs ↗pdf ↗

The study explores harmonic vector fields on a specific type of Riemannian Lie group.

problem Characterizing harmonic vector fields on a warped product of a line and a 3D Riemannian Lie group.
method Using a characteristic variational condition, the study applies to the case of a 3D Riemannian Lie group equipped with a left-invariant metric.
result Examples of harmonic vector fields on the warped product that are not left-invariant are provided.

We determine the most general group of equivalence transformations for a family of differential equations defined by an arbitrary vector field on a manifold. We also find all invariants and differential invariants for this group up to the second order. A result on the characterization of classes of these equations by t…

2007-09-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We call a metric mm-quasi-Einstein if RicXmRic_X^m (a modification of the mm-Bakry-Emery Ricci tensor in terms of a suitable vector field XX) is a constant multiple of the metric tensor. It is a generalization of Einstein metrics which contains Ricci solitons. In this paper, we focus on left-invariant vector fields and…

2014-01-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Quantum invariants from Uhsl(21)U_h\mathfrak{sl}(2|1) are q-holonomic.

problem Understanding quantum invariants from a specific quantum group.
method Demonstrated q-holonomic property through quantum group representations.
result Existence of an underlying field theory for these quantum invariants.

We consider the oscillator group equipped with a bi-invariant Lorentzian metric, and then some geometrical properties of this group i.e. homogeneous Ricci solitons and harmonicity properties of invariant vector fields are obtained. We also determine all vector fields which are critical points for the energy functional …

2016-04-15abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper connects arithmetic invariants of hyperbolic 3-manifolds.

problem Understanding the arithmetic properties of hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
method Analyzes profinite completions and algebraic invariants of fundamental groups.
result Uniform lattices with isomorphic profinite completions have identical arithmetic properties.

Constructs 3D topological field theories from a specific quantum group, linking to physics invariants.

problem Developing topological field theories from non-semisimple quantum groups.
method Using the unrolled quantum group of osp(12)\mathfrak{osp}(1 \vert 2) and a relative modular structure on weight modules.
result Establishes a connection between constructed invariants and physicists' Z^\widehat{Z}-invariants.

In this paper, we investigated the behavior of left-invariant conformal vector fields on Lie groups with left-invariant pseudo-Riemannian metrics. First of all, we prove that conformal vector fields on pseudo-Riemannian unimodular Lie groups are Killing. Then we obtain a necessary condition for a pseudo-Rimennian non-u…

2016-08-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Given a family of Dirac operators with vanishing spectral flow we construct a thin-invariant rank-one field theory in the sense of Turner and Willerton arXiv:math.AT/0201116. Our construction of the field theory generalizes the one of the index gerbe by Lott, arXiv:math.DG/0106177, and it also complements the relation …

2002-01-29abs ↗pdf ↗

The study lists low-dimensional stratified groups and their properties.

problem Understanding the algebraic structure of stratified groups.
method Explicitly provided a list of low-dimensional stratified groups and their properties.
result All stratified groups in dimensions up to 7 and some free-nilpotent groups in dimensions up to 14 were studied.

Characterizes invariant contact metric structures on tangent sphere bundles of compact symmetric spaces.

problem Identifying invariant contact metric structures on tangent sphere bundles of compact symmetric spaces.
method Characterization through invariant Riemannian metrics and Killing vector fields.
result A family of invariant contact metric structures is obtained on tangent sphere bundles of compact symmetric spaces with rank greater than or equal to two.

Study of kk-almost Yamabe solitons in perfect fluid spacetimes.

problem Analyzing kk-almost Yamabe solitons in perfect fluid spacetimes.
method Examined perfect fluid spacetimes and kk-almost Yamabe solitons using Einstein field equations.
result Characterized properties of kk-almost Yamabe solitons in perfect fluid spacetimes.

Study contact structures on projective spaces, proving infinite non-isotopic structures.

problem Classify contact structures on projective spaces with specific surgery numbers.
method Detailed analysis of Gompf's Γ-invariant and d_3-invariant of tangential 2-plane fields.
result Infinitely many non-isotopic contact structures on real projective 3-space.

An odd vector field QQ on a supermanifold MM is called homological, if Q2=0Q^2=0. The operator of Lie derivative LQL_Q makes the algebra of smooth tensor fields on MM into a differential tensor algebra. In this paper, we give a complete classification of certain invariants of homological vector fields called character…

2010-03-02abs ↗pdf ↗

We will prove the equivariant version of Smale's transversality theorem: suppose that the compact Lie-group G acts on the compact differentiable manifold M on which an invariant Morse-function f and an invariant vector field X are given so that X is gradient-like with respect to f (i.e. X(f)<0 away from critical orbits…

2002-01-15abs ↗pdf ↗

A quasi-Poisson manifold is a G-manifold equipped with an invariant bivector field whose Schouten bracket is the trivector field generated by the invariant element in $\wedge^3 \g$ associated to an invariant inner product. We introduce the concept of the fusion for such manifolds, and we relate quasi-Poisson manifolds …

2000-06-22abs ↗pdf ↗

In 1998, R. Gompf defined a homotopy invariant θGθ_G of oriented 2-plane fields in 3-manifolds. This invariant is defined for oriented 2-plane fields ξξ in a closed oriented 3-manifold MM when the first Chern class c1(ξ)c_1(ξ) is a torsion element of H2(M;Z)H^2(M;\mathbb{Z}). In this article, we define an extension of the Go…

2017-03-09abs ↗pdf ↗