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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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18355370 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for fibred face

Developed algorithms to compute three polynomial invariants of veering triangulations.

problem Computing polynomial invariants of veering triangulations.
method Introduced and used algorithms for taut, veering, and Teichmüller polynomials based on upper and lower tracks of veering triangulations.
result Proved that the lower and upper taut polynomials are equal but the veering polynomials can differ.

Study of fibred faces of Thurston polyhedra for 2-component 2-bridge links

problem Study of fibred faces of Thurston polyhedra for 2-component 2-bridge links
method Novikov homology associated with the universal covering of the exterior of the link
result Prove that a cohomology class can be represented by a fibration over a circle if and only if its 2-variable Alexander polynomial is ξξ-monic

The taut polynomial equals a twisted Alexander polynomial.

problem Understanding the relationship between taut polynomials and Alexander polynomials.
method Defined taut polynomial of veering triangulations and proved it equals a twisted Alexander polynomial.
result The taut polynomial equals a twisted Alexander polynomial of the underlying manifold.

We show that there is a fully faithful embedding of the category of manifolds with corners into the Cahiers topos, one of the premier models for Synthetic Differential Geometry. This embedding is shown to have a number of nice properties, such as preservation of open covers and transverse fibre products. We develop a t…

2015-03-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Given a triangulation of a closed, oriented, irreducible, atoroidal 3-manifold every oriented, incompressible surface may be isotoped into normal position relative to the triangulation. Such a normal oriented surface is then encoded by non-negative integer weights, 14 for each 3-simplex, that describe how many copies o…

2007-06-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Describes spectral data for singular fibres of a specific Hitchin system.

problem Characterizing singular fibres of the SL(2,C)\mathsf{SL}(2,\mathbb{C})-Hitchin system.
method Using Hecke transformations and analysis of parameter spaces, the paper stratifies and compactifies the singular spaces.
result Large classes of singular fibres are shown to be fibre bundles over Prym varieties.

We classify semi-Riemannian submersions with connected totally geodesic fibres from a real pseudo-hyperbolic space onto a semi-Riemannian manifold under the assumption that the dimension of the fibres is less than or equal to three and the metrics induced on fibres are negative definite. Also, we obtain the classificat…

2000-05-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Ozsváth and Szabó conjectured that knot Floer homology detects fibred links. We will verify this conjecture for closed 3-braids, by classifying fibred closed 3-braids. In particular, given a nontrivial closed 3-braid, either it is fibred, or it differs from a fibred link by a half twist. The proof uses Gabai's method o…

2005-10-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Given a (smooth) complex analytic family of compact complex manifolds, we prove that the central fibre must be Moishezon if the other fibres are Moishezon. Using a "strongly Gauduchon metric" on the central fibre whose existence was proved in our previous work on limits of projective manifolds, we show that the irreduc…

2010-03-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Following on from work of Dunfield, we determine the fibred status of all the unknown hyperbolic 3-manifolds in the cusped census. We then find all the fibred hyperbolic 3-manifolds in the closed census and use this to find over 100 examples each of closed and cusped virtually fibred non-fibred census 3-manifolds, incl…

2004-10-13abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we extend the theory of sutured Floer homology developed by the author. We first prove an adjunction inequality, and then define a polytope P(M,g) in H^2(M,\partial M; R) that is spanned by the Spin^c-structures which support non-zero Floer homology groups. If (M,g) --> (M',g') is a taut surface decompos…

2008-02-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider vector fields on knot/link complements in S3S^3 which are transverse to the fibres of a fibration of the complement over a circle. We prove that a large class of fibred knots/links, including all non-torus fibred 2-bridge knots, has the following property: any vector field transverse to the fibres of the fi…

2003-01-22abs ↗pdf ↗

The stabilisation height of a fibre surface in the 3-sphere is the minimal number of Hopf plumbing operations needed to attain a stable fibre surface from the initial surface. We show that families of fibre surfaces related by iterated Stallings twists have unbounded stabilisation height.

2016-07-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Defines and parametrizes sl(2)\mathfrak{sl}(2)-type singular fibres in symplectic and odd orthogonal Hitchin systems.

problem Characterizing and understanding singular fibres in Hitchin systems.
method Stratification by semi-abelian spectral data, study of irreducible components, global description of degenerations.
result Extension of Langlands duality to sl(2)\mathfrak{sl}(2)-type Hitchin fibres.

We explore algebraic characterizations of 2-knots whose associated knot manifolds fibre over lower-dimensional orbifolds, and consider also some issues related to the groups of higher-dimensional fibred knots.

2010-04-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider Schrödinger operators H=Δgε+VH=-Δ_{g_\varepsilon} + V on a fibre bundle MπBM\stackrelπ{\to}B with compact fibres and a metric gεg_\varepsilon that blows up directions perpendicular to the fibres by a factor ε11{\varepsilon^{-1}\gg 1}. We show that for an eigenvalue λλ of the fibre-wise part of HH, satisfying a l…

2014-02-03abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we give a generalisation of the Radius Rigidity theorem of F.Wilhelm. This is done by showing that if a Riemannian submersion of S15S^{15} with 7-dimensional fibres has at least one fibre which is a great sphere then all the fibres are so. Some weaker than known conditions which force the existence of such…

1997-07-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Study low energy resolvent behavior on fibred boundary metrics.

problem Analyze the resolvent of Hodge Laplacian on manifolds with fibred boundary metrics.
method Develop a 'split' pseudodifferential calculus to handle different asymptotic behaviors.
result Precise asymptotic behavior of resolvent as a fibred boundary pseudodifferential operator.

We define the pull-back of a smooth principal fibre bundle, and show that it has a natural principal fibre bundle structure. Next, we analyse the relationship between pull-backs by homotopy equivalent maps. The main result of this article is to show that for a principal fibre bundle over a paracompact manifold, there i…

2001-05-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Formula calculates homology groups of Milnor fibres for real hypersurface singularities.

problem Calculating homology groups of Milnor fibres for real hypersurface singularities.
method Established a formula for homology groups of Milnor fibres relative to their boundaries.
result Formula provides a method to compute homology groups of Milnor fibres.

We develop some techniques to study the adiabatic limiting behaviour of Calabi-Yau metrics on the total space of a fibration, and obtain strong control near the singular fibres by imposing restrictions on the singularity types. We prove a uniform lower bound on the metric up to the singular fibre, under fairly general …

2017-06-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Study finds lower bounds for energy on fibred manifolds using fiberwise symmetrization.

problem Finding lower bounds for energy functionals on fibred manifolds.
method Established a framework for fiberwise symmetrization to find lower bounds.
result Proved a comparison theorem for the first eigenvalue of the Laplacian on warped product manifolds.

Real Milnor fibres become contractible after attaching handles, matching classical results.

problem Topology of real isolated hypersurface singularities.
method Proving real Milnor fibres contractible after attaching handles, defining real vanishing cycles.
result Integer homology groups of real Milnor fibres are isomorphic to those of a bouquet of spheres under certain conditions.

Given a closed 3--manifold YY, we show that the Heegaard Floer homology determines whether YY fibres over the circle with a fibre of negative Euler characteristic. This is an analogue of an earlier result about knots proved by Ghiggini and the author.

2007-06-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce the fibred toric varieties as equivariant CPr\mathbb{C}P^r bundles over lower dimensional toric varieties. An equivalent characterization is that the natural morphisms on them degenerate to bundle projections in the context of variation of toric varieties as GIT quotients. Our main observation is that these…

2010-12-11abs ↗pdf ↗

In a fibre bundle, natural derivatives of a section are defined as tangent vector fields on the image of a section of the fibre bundle. A local extension to vector fields in the tangent bundle leads to a direct proof of the formula expressing the curvature of a connection in terms of covariant derivatives. The result i…

2011-07-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Let XX be a compact manifold with boundary. Suppose that the boundary is fibred, $φ:\pa X\longrightarrow Y,$ and let $x\in\CI(X)$ be a boundary defining function. This data fixes the space of `fibred cusp' vector fields, consisting of those vector fields VV on XX satisfying Vx=O(x2)Vx=O(x^2) and which are tangent to the f…

1998-12-18abs ↗pdf ↗

An interesting question is whether two 3-manifolds can be distinguished by computing and comparing their collections of finite covers; more precisely, by the profinite completions of their fundamental groups. In this paper, we solve this question completely for closed orientable Seifert fibre spaces. In particular, all…

2015-12-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We put together some of the efforts by several people of making aspects of fibre bundle theory into algebra. The initiator of these efforts was Charles Ehresmann, who put the notion of groupoid and groupoid action in the focus of fibre bundle theory in general, and in connection theory in particular.

2000-05-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Ozsváth and Szabó conjectured that knot Floer homology detects fibred knots in S3S^3. We will prove this conjecture for null-homologous knots in arbitrary closed 3--manifolds. Namely, if KK is a knot in a closed 3--manifold YY, YKY-K is irreducible, and HFK^(Y,K)\hat{HFK}(Y,K) is monic, then KK is fibred. The proof relies …

2006-07-06abs ↗pdf ↗

In classical field theory, the composite fibred manifolds Y -> Z -> X provides the adequate mathematical formulation of gauge models with broken symmetries, e.g., the gauge gravitation theory. This work is devoted to connections on composite fibred manifolds. In particular, we get the horizontal splitting of the vertic…

1994-12-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The triangulation complexity of a closed orientable 3-manifold is the minimal number of tetrahedra in any triangulation of the manifold. The main theorem of the paper gives upper and lower bounds on the triangulation complexity of any closed orientable hyperbolic 3-manifold that fibres over the circle. We show that the…

2019-10-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows constraints on slopes for knot manifolds with specific tori.

problem Constraints on slopes for knot manifolds containing essential twice-punctured tori.
method Analyzes four cases of essential twice-punctured tori in hyperbolic knot manifolds and determines slopes distances.
result Distance between slopes is ≤ 5 unless the knot is figure eight, with bounds realized on infinitely many manifolds.

The Milnor fibre of any isolated hypersurface singularity contains many exact Lagrangian spheres: the vanishing cycles associated to a Morsification of the singularity. Moreover, for simple singularities, it is known that the only possible exact Lagrangians are spheres. We construct exact Lagrangian tori in the Milnor …

2014-05-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the behaviour of Laplace-type operators H on a complex vector bundle E \rightarrow M in the adiabatic limit of the base space. This space is a fibre bundle M \rightarrow B with compact fibres and the limit corresponds to blowing up directions perpendicular to the fibres by a factor 1/εε. Under a gap condi…

2017-05-27abs ↗pdf ↗