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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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121242362483 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for fibred cusp spaces

On a smoothly stratified space, we identify intersection cohomology of any given perversity with an associated weighted L2L^2 cohomology for iterated fibred cusp metrics on the smooth stratum. In particular given a Witt space, we identify the L2L^2 cohomology of iterated fibred cusp metrics with the middle perversity i…

2012-06-05abs ↗pdf ↗

For fibred boundary and fibred cusp metrics, Hausel, Hunsicker, and Mazzeo identified the space of L2L^2 harmonic forms of fixed degree with the images of maps between intersection cohomology groups of an associated stratified space obtained by collapsing the fibres of the fibration at infinity onto its base. In the pr…

2012-05-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Following on from work of Dunfield, we determine the fibred status of all the unknown hyperbolic 3-manifolds in the cusped census. We then find all the fibred hyperbolic 3-manifolds in the closed census and use this to find over 100 examples each of closed and cusped virtually fibred non-fibred census 3-manifolds, incl…

2004-10-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of hyperbolic 3-manifolds via fractional Dehn twists and cusp geometry.

problem Understanding the geometry of fibred hyperbolic 3-manifolds via combinatorial data.
method Relating Euclidean cusp geometry to fractional Dehn twist coefficients of monodromies.
result Uniform bounds on fractional Dehn twist coefficients for certain open book decompositions.

Let XX be a compact manifold with boundary. Suppose that the boundary is fibred, $φ:\pa X\longrightarrow Y,$ and let $x\in\CI(X)$ be a boundary defining function. This data fixes the space of `fibred cusp' vector fields, consisting of those vector fields VV on XX satisfying Vx=O(x2)Vx=O(x^2) and which are tangent to the f…

1998-12-18abs ↗pdf ↗

A families index theorem in K-theory is given for the setting of Atiyah, Patodi and Singer of a family of Dirac operators with spectral boundary condition. This result is deduced from such a K-theory index theorem for the calculus of cusp, or more generally fibred cusp, pseudodifferential operators on the fibres (with …

2005-07-28abs ↗pdf ↗

In the framework of fibred cusp operators on a manifold XX associated to a boundary fibration $Φ: \pa X\to Y$, the homotopy groups of the space of invertible smoothing perturbations of the identity are computed in terms of the K-theory of TYT^{*}Y. It is shown that there is a periodicity, namely the odd and the even h…

2004-08-17abs ↗pdf ↗

An analytic index is defined for a family of cusp pseudodifferential operators, Pb,P_b, on a fibration with fibres which are compact manifolds with boundaries, provided the family is elliptic and has invertible indicial family at the boundary. In fact there is always a perturbation QbQ_b by a family of cusp operators of…

2003-04-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Generalizing work of W. Müller we investigate the spectral theory for the Dirac operator D on a noncompact manifold X with generalized fibred cusps C(M)=M×[A,[r,g=dr2+φgY+e2crgZ, C(M)=M\times [A,\infty[_r, g= d r^2+ φ^*g_Y+ e^{-2cr}g_Z, at infinity. Here φ:Mh+vYhφ:M^{h+v}\to Y^h is a compact fibre bundle with fibre Z and a distinguished horizontal s…

2001-02-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that the reduced quantum hyperbolic invariants of pseudo-Anosov diffeomorphisms of punctured surfaces are intertwiners of local representations of the quantum Teichmüller spaces. We characterize them as the only intertwiners that satisfy certain natural cut-and-paste operations of topological quantum field theo…

2017-04-19abs ↗pdf ↗

One way to geometrically encode the singularities of a stratified pseudomanifold is to endow its interior with an iterated fibred cusp metric. For such a metric, we develop and study a pseudodifferential calculus generalizing the Φ-calculus of Mazzeo and Melrose. Our starting point is the observation, going back to Mel…

2011-12-20abs ↗pdf ↗

A planar portrait of a manifold is the pair of the image and the critical values of the manifold through a stable map into the plane. It can be considerd a geometric representation of the manifold drawn in the plane. The cusped fan is its basic local configuration. In this article, we focus on the fibreing structure ov…

2007-03-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the space of L^2 harmonic forms on complete manifolds with metrics of fibred boundary or fibred cusp type. These metrics generalize the geometric structures at infinity of several different well-known classes of metrics, including asymptotically locally Euclidean manifolds, the (known types of) gravitational i…

2002-07-19abs ↗pdf ↗

The state sums defining the quantum hyperbolic invariants (QHI) of hyperbolic oriented cusped 33-manifolds can be split in a "symmetrization" factor and a "reduced" state sum. We show that these factors are invariants on their own, that we call "symmetry defects" and "reduced QHI", provided the manifolds are endowed w…

2015-06-03abs ↗pdf ↗

For a particular class of pseudo manifolds, we show that the intersection cohomology groups for any perversity may be naturally represented by extended weighted L2L^2 harmonic forms for a complete metric on the regular stratum with respect to some weight determined by the perversity. Extended weighted L2L^2 harmonic fo…

2014-08-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The aim of this paper is to demonstrate that very many Dehn fillings on a cusped hyperbolic 3-manifold yield a 3-manifold which is irreducible, atoroidal and not Seifert fibred, and which has infinite, word hyperbolic fundamental group. We establish an extension of the Thurston-Gromov 2π theorem by showing that if ea…

1998-08-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We classify semi-Riemannian submersions with connected totally geodesic fibres from a real pseudo-hyperbolic space onto a semi-Riemannian manifold under the assumption that the dimension of the fibres is less than or equal to three and the metrics induced on fibres are negative definite. Also, we obtain the classificat…

2000-05-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Describes spectral data for singular fibres of a specific Hitchin system.

problem Characterizing singular fibres of the SL(2,C)\mathsf{SL}(2,\mathbb{C})-Hitchin system.
method Using Hecke transformations and analysis of parameter spaces, the paper stratifies and compactifies the singular spaces.
result Large classes of singular fibres are shown to be fibre bundles over Prym varieties.

An interesting question is whether two 3-manifolds can be distinguished by computing and comparing their collections of finite covers; more precisely, by the profinite completions of their fundamental groups. In this paper, we solve this question completely for closed orientable Seifert fibre spaces. In particular, all…

2015-12-17abs ↗pdf ↗

As was pointed out by Nikulin [8] and Vinberg [10], a right-angled polyhedron of finite volume in hyperbolic n-space Hn\mathbb{H}^n has at least one cusp for n5n\geq 5. We obtain non-trivial lower bounds on the number of cusps of such polyhedra. For example, right-angled polyhedra of finite volume must have at least th…

2013-12-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Given a (smooth) complex analytic family of compact complex manifolds, we prove that the central fibre must be Moishezon if the other fibres are Moishezon. Using a "strongly Gauduchon metric" on the central fibre whose existence was proved in our previous work on limits of projective manifolds, we show that the irreduc…

2010-03-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Let X be a smooth compact manifold with boundary. For smooth foliations on the boundary of X admitting a `resolution' in terms of a fibration, we construct a pseudodifferential calculus generalizing the fibred cusp calculus of Mazzeo and Melrose. In particular, we introduce certain symbols leading to a simple descripti…

2010-09-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Defines and parametrizes sl(2)\mathfrak{sl}(2)-type singular fibres in symplectic and odd orthogonal Hitchin systems.

problem Characterizing and understanding singular fibres in Hitchin systems.
method Stratification by semi-abelian spectral data, study of irreducible components, global description of degenerations.
result Extension of Langlands duality to sl(2)\mathfrak{sl}(2)-type Hitchin fibres.

The paper classifies a space of generalized cusps and its moduli.

problem Classifying the moduli space of generalized cusps.
method Generalized cusp classification, representation theory, and geometric structures.
result The moduli space of generalized cusps is homeomorphic to a subspace of conjugacy classes of representations.

We study the behaviour of Laplace-type operators H on a complex vector bundle E \rightarrow M in the adiabatic limit of the base space. This space is a fibre bundle M \rightarrow B with compact fibres and the limit corresponds to blowing up directions perpendicular to the fibres by a factor 1/εε. Under a gap condi…

2017-05-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that there are exactly 66 Nil Seifert fibred spaces which can be obtained by Dehn surgeries on non-trefoil knots in S3S^3, with {60,144,156,288,300}\{60, 144, 156, 288, 300\} as the exact set of all such surgery slopes up to taking the mirror images of the knots. We conjecture that there are exactly 44 specific hyperbolic kno…

2014-07-02abs ↗pdf ↗

The study shows how to embed cusp-decomposable manifolds quasi-isometrically.

problem Embedding cusp-decomposable manifolds quasi-isometrically.
method Using properties of the electric space of the universal cover, we show quasi-isometric embeddings.
result Isomorphisms between fundamental groups of higher graph manifolds preserve the decomposition into pieces.

Classifies negative-twisting structures on Seifert fibred spaces using Heegaard Floer homology.

problem Classifying negative-twisting tight contact structures on Seifert fibred spaces.
method Adapting Ozsváth-Szabó full path algorithm to star-shaped graphs and using Heegaard Floer homology.
result Complete classification of negative-twisting structures on Seifert fibred spaces.

In contrast to the classical twistor spaces whose fibres are 2-spheres, we introduce twistor spaces over manifolds with almost quaternionic structures of the second kind in the sense of P. Libermann whose fibres are hyperbolic planes. We discuss two natural almost complex structures on such a twistor space and their ho…

2003-12-18abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we will count the number of cusps of complete Riemannian manifolds MM with finite volume. When MM is a complete smooth metric measure spaces, we show that the number of cusps in bounded by the volume VV of MM if some geometric conditions hold true. Moreover, we use the nonlinear theory of the pp-Lap…

2017-04-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows constraints on slopes for knot manifolds with specific tori.

problem Constraints on slopes for knot manifolds containing essential twice-punctured tori.
method Analyzes four cases of essential twice-punctured tori in hyperbolic knot manifolds and determines slopes distances.
result Distance between slopes is ≤ 5 unless the knot is figure eight, with bounds realized on infinitely many manifolds.

We develop some techniques to study the adiabatic limiting behaviour of Calabi-Yau metrics on the total space of a fibration, and obtain strong control near the singular fibres by imposing restrictions on the singularity types. We prove a uniform lower bound on the metric up to the singular fibre, under fairly general …

2017-06-30abs ↗pdf ↗