Study Kauffman bracket skein modules of Seifert fibered spaces.
problem Understanding the structure of Kauffman bracket skein modules.
method Investigate spanning sets and module structure.
result Kauffman bracket skein modules are finitely generated.
The paper proves tight fibered knots are minimal in a specific knot order.
problem Understanding the minimality of tight fibered knots.
method Proved ribbon concordance forms a partial order and used it to show tight fibered knots are minimal.
result All tight fibered knots are minimal in the ribbon concordance order.
Investigates conditions for GKM fiber bundles and realizability of fiber bundles of GKM graphs.
problem Conditions for GKM fiber bundles and realizability of fiber bundles of GKM graphs.
method Analysis of GKM graphs and fiber bundles, counterexamples, and classification of twist automorphisms.
result Realizability of fiber bundles of GKM graphs depends on the twist automorphism and can be decided in terms of the classification.
Dehn surgery on knots in 3-manifolds rarely results in surface fibered manifolds.
problem Understanding when Dehn surgery on knots in 3-manifolds results in surface fibered manifolds.
method Analyzing the fiberedness of Dehn surgeries on knots in 3-manifolds.
result Dehn surgery on knots in 3-manifolds is not surface fibered for all but a sparse set of slopes.
Defines products for fibered corners manifolds, generalizing resolutions.
problem Resolving fibered corners manifolds.
method Introduces a category of fibered corners manifolds with products and transverse fiber products, defining the 'ordered product' for wedge metrics.
result The 'ordered product' is a natural product for wedge metrics.
The paper proves Schauder estimates for Laplace-Beltrami on manifolds with fibered boundaries.
problem Analyzing heat-type equations on manifolds with specific boundary conditions.
method Proving Schauder estimates for the Laplace-Beltrami operator on manifolds with fibered boundaries and a Φ-metric.
result The proof of parabolic Schauder estimates for the Laplace-Beltrami operator.
Given a null-cobordant oriented framed link L in a closed oriented 3--manifold M, we determine those links in M∖L which can be realized as the singular point set of a generic map M→R2 that has L as an oriented framed regular fiber. Then, we study the linking behavior between the sing…
In early 1930s Seifert and Threlfall classified up to conjugacy the finite subgroups of SO(4), this gives an algebraic classification of orientable spherical 3-orbifolds. For the most part, spherical 3-orbifolds are Seifert fibered. The underlying topological space and singular set of non-fibered spherical 3…
In this paper we study kleinian groups of Schottky type whose limit set is a wild knot in the sense of Artin and Fox. We show that, if the ``original knot'' fibers over the circle then the wild knot Λ also fibers over the circle. As a consequence, the universal covering of S3−Λ is R3. We p…
New operations transform braids into P-fibered braids.
problem Transforming braids into P-fibered braids.
method Satellite operations and full twists.
result Any braid can be transformed into a P-fibered braid.
The volume spectrum of fiber bundles is bounded by the product of the base's volume spectrum and the fiber's volume.
problem Bounding the volume spectrum of fiber bundles and understanding its relationship with the base and fibers.
method Established an inequality relating the volume spectrum of a fiber bundle to the volume spectrum of its base and the volume of the largest fiber.
result The volume spectrum of a fiber bundle is bounded by the product of the volume spectrum of the base and the volume of the largest fiber.
In this survey, we remind some fibrations structure theorems (also called Milnor's fibrations) recently proved in the real and complex case, in the local and global settings. We give several Poincaré-Hopf type formulae which relates the Euler-Poincaré characteristic of these fibers (also called Milnor's fibers) and ind…
Anosov flows found on many hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
problem Existence of Anosov flows on hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
method Explicit construction of Anosov flows on fibered hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
result Positive density of fibered hyperbolic manifolds carrying Anosov flows.
We prove that a Lefschetz fibration over the disc that, after compactification, has the same singular fibers as an extremal rational elliptic surface can be obtained by deleting a singular fiber and a section from the rational extremal elliptic surface, i.e. such a Lefschetz fibration is determined up to topological eq…
Constructs special Lagrangian submanifolds in Calabi-Yau 3-folds.
problem Constructing special Lagrangian submanifolds in collapsing Calabi-Yau 3-folds.
method Constructs special Lagrangian submanifolds in collapsing Calabi-Yau 3-folds fibered by K3 surfaces.
result Special Lagrangian submanifolds shrink to 1-dimensional graphs in the base as the 3-folds collapse.
The paper studies the topology of hyperspaces of k-dimensional convex sets.
problem Topology of hyperspaces of k-dimensional closed convex sets.
method Proved that hyperspaces are Hilbert cube manifolds with fiber bundle structure over Grassmann manifold.
result Fiber of Kk,bn is homeomorphic with R2k(k+1)+2nimesQ. The study bounds and characterizes surfaces containing smooth conics and twistor fibers in a flag threefold.
problem Bounding and characterizing surfaces containing smooth conics and twistor fibers in a flag threefold.
method Analyzing the family of smooth conics and using algebraic properties to construct surfaces.
result The only smooth cases of surfaces containing infinitely many twistor fibers are of bidegree (1,1).
Prism complexes help classify 3-manifolds, especially Seifert fiber spaces.
problem Classifying compact 3-manifolds using prism complexes.
method Introduced prism complexes and criteria for special prism structures.
result Compact 3-manifolds with special prism structures are Seifert fiber spaces.
Surjectivity of Cannon-Thurston map proven for metric graph bundles.
problem Proving surjectivity of Cannon-Thurston map in metric graph bundles.
method Generalized Mj-Sardar's result to include more types of fibers.
result Continuous extension map between boundaries is surjective.
This paper develops a generalized formulation of Lagrangian mechanics on fibered manifolds, together with a reduction theory for symmetries corresponding to Lie groupoid actions. As special cases, this theory includes not only Lagrangian reduction (including reduction by stages) for Lie group actions, but also classica…
We use the Birman-Ko-Lee presentation of the braid group to show that all closures of strongly quasipositive braids whose normal form contains a positive power of the dual Garside element δ are fibered. We classify links which admit such a braid representative in geometric terms as boundaries of plumbings of positive…
Geometric framework for aligning fiber tracts across subjects.
problem Challenges in finding direct tract correspondence across multiple individuals.
method Geometric framework using intrinsic mean and deformation fields, parallel transport for registration.
result Bundle alignment results on 43 healthy adult subjects.
We determine the rank of the fundamental group of those hyperbolic 3-manifolds fibering over the circle whose monodromy is a sufficiently high power of a pseudo-Anosov map. Moreover, we show that any two generating sets with minimal cardinality are Nielsen equivalent.
Introduces generalized principal bundles and connections, linking them to standard gauge theories.
problem Generalized principal bundles and connections in field theories.
method Local coordinate transformation laws and horizontal lifts.
result Generalized principal connections are associated to Lie group fiber bundle connections.
Base of fibered correspondence is arbitrary correspondence. Fibered correspondence is interesting when we consider relationship between different bundles. However composition of fibered correspondences may not always be defined. Reduced fibered correspondence is defined only between fibers over the same point of base. …
Classifies certain 3D knots with specific properties.
problem Classifying knots with specific clasp numbers and properties.
method Examined knots with clasp number 2 and genus 2 fibered, using clasp disks of type II.
result Found a partial classification of these knots.
We study the asymptotic behavior of the asymptotic translation lengths on the curve complexes of pseudo-Anosov monodromies in a fibered cone of a fibered hyperbolic 3-manifold M with b1(M)≥2. For a sequence (Σn,ψn) of fibers and monodromies in the fibered cone, we show that the asymptotic translation len…
Paper finds infinite pairs of fiber-type curves with same topology but different embeddings.
problem Conditions for curves in projective surfaces to have specific fundamental groups.
method Examine fiber-type curves in P2 and use twisted Alexander polynomials. result Infinite Zariski pairs of fiber-type curves with non-isomorphic fundamental groups.
Extends Frohman and Rannard's result to Seifert fiber spaces with singular surfaces.
problem Characterize essential surfaces in Seifert fiber spaces with singular surfaces.
method Extends Frohman and Rannard's approach to handle surfaces with singular fibers.
result Characterizes essential surfaces in Seifert fiber spaces with singular surfaces.
Maps between circle bundles are studied, proving fiber-preserving and finiteness results for mapping degrees.
problem Understanding the properties of maps between circle bundles and their degrees.
method Analyzing the structure of circle bundles over aspherical manifolds and using homotopy and homology properties.
result The mapping degree set of fiber-preserving maps from E1 to E2 is determined and finite under certain conditions. Thurston's fibered face theory allows us to partition the set of pseudo-Anosov mapping classes on different compact oriented surfaces into subclasses with related dynamical behavior. This is done via a correspondence between the rational points on fibered faces in the first cohomology of a hyperbolic 3-manifold and the…
This paper studies how key tensor properties are inherited in subtensors of tensor train decompositions.
problem Theoretical development of property inheritance for subtensors in tensor train decompositions.
method Theoretical analysis of incoherence and condition number preservation, and tensor train rank preservation through fiber-wise sampling.
result Key tensor properties (incoherence and condition number) can be well preserved to subtensors formed via fiber-wise sampling.
We give a slope equality for fibered surfaces whose general fiber is a smooth plane curve. As a corollary, we prove a "strong" Durfee-type inequality for isolated hypersurface surface singularities, which implies Durfee's strong conjecture for such singularities with non-negative topological Euler number of the excepti…
Given a projective hyperkahler manifold with a holomorphic Lagrangian fibration, we prove that hyperkahler metrics with volume of the torus fibers shrinking to zero collapse in the Gromov-Hausdorff sense (and smoothly away from the singular fibers) to a compact metric space which is a half-dimensional special Kahler ma…
We prove the smoothness of the L^2-analytic torsion form on some fiber bundles with non-compact fibers of positive Novikov-Shubin invariant. We do so by generalizing the arguments of Azzali-Goette-Schick to an appropriate Sobolev space, and proving that the Novikov-Shubin invariant remains positive in the Sobolev setti…
Study fiber-preserving, orientation-reversing involutions on Seifert fibered 3-manifolds.
problem Characterize fiber-preserving, orientation-reversing involutions on Seifert fibered 3-manifolds.
method Construct a class of involutions, extend product involutions, and use double covering.
result Any fiber-preserving, orientation-reversing involution factors as a product of an orientation-preserving and a specific class of involutions.
We study the local curvature estimates of long-time solutions to the normalized Kähler-Ricci flow on compact Kähler manifolds with semi-ample canonical line bundles. Using these estimates, we prove that on such a manifold, the set of singular fibers of the semi-ample fibration on which the Riemann curvature blows up at…
We study the relationship between fibered ribbon 1-knots and fibered ribbon 2-knots by studying fibered slice disks with handlebody fibers. We give a characterization of fibered homotopy-ribbon disks and give analogues of the Stallings twist for fibered disks and 2-knots. As an application, we produce infinite families…
Introduces Darboux-Lie derivative for fiber bundles.
problem None explicitly stated; focuses on introducing a new derivative.
method Study of Darboux-Lie derivative for fiber-bundle maps.
result Properties of Darboux-Lie derivative for fiber bundles.
This paper extends previous work on genus two fibrations by studying and resolving singular fibers.
problem Analyzing and resolving singular fibers in genus two fibrations.
method Using perturbations and carefully chosen polynomials to transform singular fibers into Lefschetz fibrations.
result Recovering the monodromy factorization and understanding the compactification of central fibers.
The paper proves a precise SYZ conjecture for toric Calabi-Yau manifolds with singular fibers.
problem Proving the SYZ conjecture for Calabi-Yau manifolds with singular fibers.
method Using family Floer mirror construction and Gross Lagrangian fibration.
result The dual singular fibration is compatible with the family Floer mirror construction.
The paper proves non-existence of positive scalar curvature on certain fiber bundles.
problem The existence of positive scalar curvature metrics on fiber bundles.
method Analyzing fiber bundles over specific manifolds with incompressible or homotopically nontrivial fibers.
result Non-existence of PSC metrics on certain fiber bundles under specific conditions.
Uniformly finite Cannon--Thurston fibers in most hyperbolic settings.
problem Existence and finiteness of Cannon--Thurston maps.
method Analysis of proper maps between hyperbolic metric spaces.
result Uniform finiteness of Cannon--Thurston fibers in most known settings.
New examples show not all homology fiber bundles are topological.
problem Disprove conjecture about homology fiber bundles.
method Construct flat, projective morphisms that are Z-homology fiber bundles. result Disprove conjecture about homology fiber bundles.
New exotic 4-manifolds found with fiber bundles.
problem Finding non-diffeomorphic exotic 4-manifolds.
method Smooth fiber bundles over the circle.
result Exotic 4-manifolds with non-simply-connected fiber.
Study shows simplicial volume of certain fiber bundles is zero.
problem Understanding simplicial volume in fiber bundles with nonpositive curvature.
method Proved simplicial volume is zero for specific fiber bundles.
result Simplicial volume of certain fiber bundles is zero.
Randomized fiber projections enhance neural network accuracy.
problem Improving neural network performance with limited resources.
method Training neural networks on randomized speckled images from multi-mode fiber projectors.
result Classification accuracy is higher with randomized fiber data than with direct images.
Let M3 be an oriented 3-manifold. We investigate when one of the fibers or a combination of fiber components, Fbest, of a \emph{harmonic} map f:M3→S1 with Morse-type singularities delivers the Thurston norm χ−([Fbest]) of its homology class [Fbest]∈H2(M3;Z). In particular, for a map …