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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for fibered classes

This paper initiates a systematic study of the relation of commensurability of surface automorphisms, or equivalently, fibered commensurability of 3-manifolds fibering over the circle. We show that every hyperbolic fibered commensurability class contains a unique minimal element, whereas the class of Seifert manifolds …

2010-03-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We define and discuss a notion called fibered commensurability of outer automorphisms of free groups. This notion lets us study symmetry of outer automorphisms. The notion of fibered commensurability is first defined by Calegari-Sun-Wang on mapping class groups. The Nielsen-Thurston type of mapping classes is a commens…

2017-05-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Kontsevich's classes distinguish smooth structures on fiber bundles.

problem Distinguishing smooth structures on fiber bundles.
method Using Kontsevich's characteristic classes and real blow-up construction.
result Kontsevich's classes are determined by the topology of the 2-point configuration space bundle.

Study fiber-preserving, orientation-reversing involutions on Seifert fibered 3-manifolds.

problem Characterize fiber-preserving, orientation-reversing involutions on Seifert fibered 3-manifolds.
method Construct a class of involutions, extend product involutions, and use double covering.
result Any fiber-preserving, orientation-reversing involution factors as a product of an orientation-preserving and a specific class of involutions.

The Teichmueller polynomial of a fibered 3-manifold plays a useful role in the construction of mapping class having small stretch factor. We provide an algorithm that computes this polynomial of the fibered face associated to a pseudo-Anosov mapping class of a disc homeomorphism. As a byproduct, our algorithm allows us…

2014-12-12abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies mapping class groups of nontrivial S2S^2 fiber bundles.

problem Analyzing the mapping class groups of nontrivial S2S^2 fiber bundles.
method Using generalizations of Dax invariants for embedded surfaces in 4-manifolds.
result Surjective homomorphisms from MCG(X)MCG(X) and MCG(X)MCG(X') to Z\mathbb{Z}^{\infty} are shown.

Thurston's fibered face theory allows us to partition the set of pseudo-Anosov mapping classes on different compact oriented surfaces into subclasses with related dynamical behavior. This is done via a correspondence between the rational points on fibered faces in the first cohomology of a hyperbolic 3-manifold and the…

2012-12-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Calegari's 4-spheres from fibered knots are proven standard.

problem Proving Calegari's 4-spheres from fibered knots are standard.
method 5-dimensional handlebody techniques and mapping class groups of 3-dimensional handlebodies.
result All Calegari's homotopy 4-spheres from fibered knots are diffeomorphic to the standard 4-sphere.

Let MM be a hyperbolic fibered 3-manifold. We study properties of sequences (Sαn,ψαn)(S_{α_n}, ψ_{α_n}) of fibers and monodromies for primitive integral classes in the fibered cone of MM. The main tool is the asymptotic translation length C(ψαn)\ell_{\mathcal{C}} (ψ_{α_n}) of the pseudo-Anosov monodromy ψαn ψ_{α_n} on the curve …

2019-09-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We study a class of Poisson tensors on a fibered manifold which are compatible with the fiber bundle structure by the so-called almost coupling condition. In the case of a 55-dimensional orientable fibered manifolds with 22-dimensional bases, we describe a global behavior of almost coupling Poisson tensors and their …

2018-04-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct characteristic classes of smooth (Hamiltonian) fibrations as as fiber integrals of products of Pontriagin (or Chern) classes of vertical vector bundles over the total space of the universal fibration. We give explicit formulae of these fiber integrals for toric manifolds and get estimates of the dimension …

2002-09-22abs ↗pdf ↗

A fibered concordance of knots, introduced by Harer, is a concordance between fibered knots that is well-behaved with respect to the fibrations. We consider semi-fibered concordance of two component ordered links L=JKL=J \sqcup K with JJ fibered. These are concordances that restrict to fibered concordances on the first …

2015-12-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Study characteristic classes for manifold bundles, focusing on fiber families.

problem Understanding characteristic classes for families of bundles.
method Construction of relative Sullivan models and explicit cocycle representatives for characteristic classes.
result Tools for computing the rational cohomology ring of Baut(ξ)Baut(ξ) and subring of generalized Miller-Morita-Mumford classes.

The paper constructs moduli spaces for genus one fibered K3 surfaces.

problem Understanding the moduli spaces and period mappings of genus one fibered K3 surfaces.
method Constructing various moduli spaces and period mappings related to locally symmetric spaces.
result Computed fundamental groups of moduli spaces and applied results to mapping class groups.

New groups found that don't virtually algebraically fiber, related to mapping class group orbits.

problem Existence of finite orbits for higher Prym representations of the mapping class group.
method Study of surface-by-surface and surface-by-free groups.
result Existence of free-by-free and free-by-surface groups that do not algebraically fiber.

The paper proves non-existence of positive scalar curvature on certain fiber bundles.

problem The existence of positive scalar curvature metrics on fiber bundles.
method Analyzing fiber bundles over specific manifolds with incompressible or homotopically nontrivial fibers.
result Non-existence of PSC metrics on certain fiber bundles under specific conditions.

It is known that every closed oriented 3-manifold is homology cobordant to a hyperbolic 3-manifold. By contrast we show that many homology cobordism classes contain no Seifert fibered 3-manifold. This is accomplished by determining the isomorphism type of the rational cohomology ring of all Seifert fibered 3-manifolds …

2012-07-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The study determines fiber homotopy trivial bundles and their impact on curvature.

problem Understanding fiber homotopy trivial bundles and their effect on curvature.
method Classical approach via block bundles and surgery theory.
result Existence of elements of infinite order in homotopy groups of spaces of positive curvature.

Closed self-covering manifolds with abelian fundamental groups fiber over tori.

problem Understanding the structure of self-covering manifolds with abelian fundamental groups.
method Proving the existence of fiberings over tori under mild assumptions.
result Closed self-covering manifolds with abelian fundamental groups fiber over tori in various senses.

We find a geometric invariant of isotopy classes of strongly irreducible Heegaard splittings of toroidal 3-manifolds. Combining this invariant with a theorem of R Weidmann, proved here in the appendix, we show that a closed, totally orientable Seifert fibered space M has infinitely many isotopy classes of Heegaard spli…

2005-04-29abs ↗pdf ↗

We define a class of boundary value problems on manifolds with fibered boundary. This class is in a certain sense a deformation between the classical boundary value problems and the Atiyah-Patodi-Singer problems in subspaces. The boundary conditions in this theory are taken as elements of the C^*-algebra generated by p…

2002-07-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Modifying the method of [21], we compute the perturbed HF+HF^+ for some special classes of fibered three manifolds in the second highest spinc^c-structures Sg2S_{g-2}. The special classes considered in this paper include the mapping tori of Dehn twists along a single non-separating curve and along a transverse pair of c…

2009-03-02abs ↗pdf ↗

We investigate the bounded cohomology of Lefschetz fibrations. If a Lefschetz fibration has regular fiber of genus at least 2 and it has at least two distinct vanishing cycles, we show that its Euler class is not bounded. As a consequence, we exclude the existence of negatively curved metrics on Lefschetz fibrations wi…

2001-09-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Defines a new symplectic Khovanov homology for links in fibered 3-manifolds.

problem No specific problem stated, but deals with Khovanov homology for links in fibered 3-manifolds.
method Defines a symplectic Khovanov type homology for a transverse link in a fibered closed 3-manifold with an auxiliary loop.
result Conjectural combinatorial dgas for surface categories, higher-dimensional analogs of strands algebras.

In this paper, we construct new characteristic classes of fiber bundles via flat connections with values in infinite-dimensional Lie algberas of derivations. In fact, choosing a fiberwise metric, we construct a chain map to the de Rham complex on the base space, and show that the induced map on cohomology groups is ind…

2015-11-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of Lorentzian surfaces with Killing fields, characterizing their conformal classes.

problem Characterizing conformal classes of Lorentzian surfaces with Killing fields.
method Defining a map associating conformal classes to vector fields on the circle, analyzing finite-dimensional fibers.
result Finite-dimensional fibers of the map, allowing characterization of conformal classes.

We characterize the closed, oriented, Seifert fibered 3-manifolds which are oriented boundaries of Stein manifolds. We also show that for this class of 3-manifolds the existence of Stein fillings is equivalent to the existence of symplectic fillings.

2010-07-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a sufficient condition using the Ozsváth-Stipsicz-Szabó concordance invariant Upsilon for the monodromy of the open book decomposition of a fibered knot to be right-veering. As an application, we generalize a result of Baker on ribbon concordances between fibered knots. Following Baker, we conclude that either …

2019-11-13abs ↗pdf ↗