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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for fibered 3-manifolds

Study Turaev-Viro invariants of Seifert fibered 3-manifolds, proving volume conjecture.

problem Understanding the asymptotic behavior of Turaev-Viro invariants for Seifert fibered 3-manifolds.
method Analysis of large rr asymptotic behavior of Turaev-Viro invariants.
result Proved the volume conjecture for Seifert fibered 3-manifolds with empty and non-empty boundaries.

The infimal Heegaard gradient of a compact 3-manifold was defined and studied by Marc Lackenby in an approach toward the well-known virtually Haken conjecture. As instructive examples, we consider Seifert fibered 3-manifolds, and show that a Seifert fibered 3-manifold has zero infimal Heegaard gradient if and only if i…

2002-11-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Finite quotients of fibered hyperbolic 3-manifold groups detect taut polynomials.

problem Detecting taut polynomials of fibered faces of Thurston norm balls
method Developing a framework for profinite invariance of twisted multivariable Alexander polynomials
result Proving finite quotients detect taut polynomials

Study fiber-preserving, orientation-reversing involutions on Seifert fibered 3-manifolds.

problem Characterize fiber-preserving, orientation-reversing involutions on Seifert fibered 3-manifolds.
method Construct a class of involutions, extend product involutions, and use double covering.
result Any fiber-preserving, orientation-reversing involution factors as a product of an orientation-preserving and a specific class of involutions.

Defines a new symplectic Khovanov homology for links in fibered 3-manifolds.

problem No specific problem stated, but deals with Khovanov homology for links in fibered 3-manifolds.
method Defines a symplectic Khovanov type homology for a transverse link in a fibered closed 3-manifold with an auxiliary loop.
result Conjectural combinatorial dgas for surface categories, higher-dimensional analogs of strands algebras.

It is known that every closed oriented 3-manifold is homology cobordant to a hyperbolic 3-manifold. By contrast we show that many homology cobordism classes contain no Seifert fibered 3-manifold. This is accomplished by determining the isomorphism type of the rational cohomology ring of all Seifert fibered 3-manifolds …

2012-07-20abs ↗pdf ↗

New example shows noncontractible fiberings for a 3-manifold.

problem Understanding fiberings of S1imesS2S^1 imes S^2.
method Examining specific 3-manifolds and their fiber spaces.
result Components of SF(S1imesS2)SF(S^1 imes S^2) are homotopy equivalent to ΩSO(3)ΩSO(3) and have noncontractible properties.

In a series of papers the authors proved that twisted Alexander polynomials detect fibered 3-manifolds, and they showed that this implies that a closed 3-manifold N is fibered if and only if S^1 x N is symplectic. In this note we summarize some of the key ideas of the proofs. We also give new evidence to the conjecture…

2009-12-31abs ↗pdf ↗

We characterize the closed, oriented, Seifert fibered 3-manifolds which are oriented boundaries of Stein manifolds. We also show that for this class of 3-manifolds the existence of Stein fillings is equivalent to the existence of symplectic fillings.

2010-07-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We study principal curvatures of fibers and Heegaard surfaces smoothly embedded in hyperbolic 3-manifolds. It is well known that a fiber or a Heegaard surface in a hyperbolic 3-manifold cannot have principal curvatures everywhere less than one in absolute value. We show that given an upper bound on the genus of a minim…

2010-02-04abs ↗pdf ↗

It is known that the Alexander polynomial detects fibered knots and 3-manifolds that fiber over the circle. In this note, we show that when the Alexander polynomial becomes inconclusive, the notion of "knot adjacency", studied in the paper "Knot adjacency, genus and essential tori" by the authors, can be used to obtain…

2004-03-01abs ↗pdf ↗

New bases found for Kauffman bracket skein module of fibered torus.

problem Computing Kauffman bracket skein module of fibered 3-manifolds.
method Constructed bases for Kauffman bracket skein module of product annulus and circle, then applied to (β,2)(β,2)-fibered torus.
result Found a new basis for KBSM of (β,2)(β,2)-fibered torus.

Researchers prove a conjecture linking 1-loop invariants to torsion for fibered 3-manifolds.

problem Proving a conjecture about polynomial invariants and torsion for fibered 3-manifolds.
method Using combinatorial data of ideal triangulations and layered triangulations of fibered 3-manifolds with toroidal boundary, proving the conjecture for specific cases and confirming it for a large number of nonfibered manifolds.
result The conjecture linking 1-loop invariants to torsion for fibered 3-manifolds with toroidal boundary is proven.

The paper studies twisted signature invariants of fibered knots and 3-manifolds.

problem Computing twisted signature invariants of fibered knots and 3-manifolds.
method Reduction to the study of the intersection form and monodromy on the twisted homology of the fiber surface. Use of rings of power series to interpret the twisted Milnor pairing and relate it to twisted Blanchfield pairings.
result New twisted generalizations of the Levine-Tristram signature are derived.

A classical result in knot theory says that the Alexander polynomial of a fibered knot is monic and that its degree equals twice the genus of the knot. This result has been generalized by various authors to twisted Alexander polynomials and fibered 3-manifolds. In this paper we show that the conditions on twisted Alexa…

2008-05-08abs ↗pdf ↗

New examples of hyperbolic 3-manifolds with unique profinite structure.

problem Finding hyperbolic 3-manifolds with unique profinite structure.
method Examining fundamental groups of closed fibered hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
result First examples of closed fibered hyperbolic 3-manifolds with unique profinite structure.

The paper introduces the spirality character of the almost fiber part for a closed essentially immersed subsurface of a closed orientable aspherical 3-manifold, which generalizes an invariant due to Rubinstein and Wang. The subsurface is virtually embedded if and only if the almost fiber part is aspiral, and in this ca…

2014-06-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We address the question: how common is it for a 3-manifold to fiber over the circle? One motivation for considering this is to give insight into the fairly inscrutable Virtual Fibration Conjecture. For the special class of 3-manifolds with tunnel number one, we provide compelling theoretical and experimental evidence t…

2005-10-06abs ↗pdf ↗

In two previous papers the author presented a general construction of finite, fiber- and orientation-preserving group actions on orientable Seifert manifolds. In this paper we restrict our attention to elliptic 3-manifolds. A proof is given that orientation-reversing and fiber-preserving diffeomorphisms of Seifert mani…

2019-11-08abs ↗pdf ↗

In 2007 Agol showed that if N is an aspherical compact 3-manifold with empty or toroidal boundary such that its fundamental group is virtually RFRS, then NN is virtually fibered. We give a largely self-contained proof of Agol's theorem using complexities of sutured manifolds.

2012-10-17abs ↗pdf ↗