Extends fibering theorems for 3-manifolds.
problem Fibering compact 3-manifolds over the circle.
method Generalizes Moon and Griffiths' theorems.
result New fibering results for 3-manifolds.
Study Veech groups in fibered 3-manifolds, proving no parabolics for fibers.
problem Characterizing Veech groups in fibered 3-manifolds.
method Analyzing pseudo-Anosov monodromies and foliations, proving properties of Veech groups.
result Veech groups in fibers typically contain no parabolic elements.
Study Turaev-Viro invariants of Seifert fibered 3-manifolds, proving volume conjecture.
problem Understanding the asymptotic behavior of Turaev-Viro invariants for Seifert fibered 3-manifolds.
method Analysis of large r asymptotic behavior of Turaev-Viro invariants. result Proved the volume conjecture for Seifert fibered 3-manifolds with empty and non-empty boundaries.
Unique incompressible surface in fibered 3-manifolds.
problem Finding unique incompressible surfaces in fibered 3-manifolds.
method Construction of a family of fibered hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
result The unique incompressible surface is the fibre itself.
Describes 3-manifolds by families of singularly fibered surfaces.
problem Understanding the structure of 3-manifolds through fibered surfaces.
method Explicitly describes a fibration of the complement of a homogeneous braid.
result Each fiber intersects every cross-section of S3. Study connects surface projections in fibered 3-manifolds.
problem Understanding surface projections in fibered 3-manifolds.
method Uniformly relates structure of surface projections across fibrations.
result Extends previous work to general cases.
New bounds found for minimal surfaces in hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
problem Bounding the maximum principal curvatures of minimal surfaces in hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
method Short argument using work of Uhlenbeck and families of fibered hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
result Uniform lower bound for maximum principal curvatures greater than one.
Study shows certain subgroups of fibered 3-manifolds are convex cocompact.
problem Understanding subgroups of fibered 3-manifolds in mapping class groups.
method Used the Birman exact sequence to show convex cocompactness.
result Finitely generated pseudo-Anosov subgroups are convex cocompact.
The infimal Heegaard gradient of a compact 3-manifold was defined and studied by Marc Lackenby in an approach toward the well-known virtually Haken conjecture. As instructive examples, we consider Seifert fibered 3-manifolds, and show that a Seifert fibered 3-manifold has zero infimal Heegaard gradient if and only if i…
Study on fibered knots in 3-manifolds, proving unrelated volume and genus.
problem Unrelated volume and genus in hyperbolic fibered knots.
method Proof of unrelated volume and genus for hyperbolic fibered knots in 3-manifolds.
result Proved that volume and genus are unrelated for hyperbolic fibered knots.
Finite quotients of fibered hyperbolic 3-manifold groups detect taut polynomials.
problem Detecting taut polynomials of fibered faces of Thurston norm balls
method Developing a framework for profinite invariance of twisted multivariable Alexander polynomials
result Proving finite quotients detect taut polynomials
Paper connects homologically fibered links to solutions of equations.
problem Existence of homologically fibered links in 3-manifolds.
method Interprets existence in terms of first homology group and torsion linking form, or surgery diagrams.
result Computes hc for specific 3-manifolds.
Study fiber-preserving, orientation-reversing involutions on Seifert fibered 3-manifolds.
problem Characterize fiber-preserving, orientation-reversing involutions on Seifert fibered 3-manifolds.
method Construct a class of involutions, extend product involutions, and use double covering.
result Any fiber-preserving, orientation-reversing involution factors as a product of an orientation-preserving and a specific class of involutions.
Dehn surgery on knots in 3-manifolds rarely results in surface fibered manifolds.
problem Understanding when Dehn surgery on knots in 3-manifolds results in surface fibered manifolds.
method Analyzing the fiberedness of Dehn surgeries on knots in 3-manifolds.
result Dehn surgery on knots in 3-manifolds is not surface fibered for all but a sparse set of slopes.
Study shows surgeries on certain knots yield left-orderable 3-manifolds.
problem Integral Dehn surgeries on genus one fibered knots in lens spaces.
method Classification of genus one fibered knots by Baker and analysis of surgeries.
result All integral Dehn surgeries on these knots yield left-orderable 3-manifolds.
Proof of existence for ideal triangulations that normalize fibers in certain 3-manifolds.
problem Existence of ideal triangulations that normalize fibers in specific 3-manifolds.
method Proof and algorithm construction for ideal triangulations.
result Existence of ideal triangulations that normalize fibers in certain 3-manifolds.
Defines a new symplectic Khovanov homology for links in fibered 3-manifolds.
problem No specific problem stated, but deals with Khovanov homology for links in fibered 3-manifolds.
method Defines a symplectic Khovanov type homology for a transverse link in a fibered closed 3-manifold with an auxiliary loop.
result Conjectural combinatorial dgas for surface categories, higher-dimensional analogs of strands algebras.
It is known that every closed oriented 3-manifold is homology cobordant to a hyperbolic 3-manifold. By contrast we show that many homology cobordism classes contain no Seifert fibered 3-manifold. This is accomplished by determining the isomorphism type of the rational cohomology ring of all Seifert fibered 3-manifolds …
Study Turaev-Viro invariants of 3-manifolds with toroidal boundary.
problem Volume conjecture for Seifert fibered and graph 3-manifolds.
method Large r asymptotic behavior of Turaev-Viro invariants under gluing operation. result Volume conjecture proven for Seifert fibered and graph 3-manifolds.
New example shows noncontractible fiberings for a 3-manifold.
problem Understanding fiberings of S1imesS2. method Examining specific 3-manifolds and their fiber spaces.
result Components of SF(S1imesS2) are homotopy equivalent to ΩSO(3) and have noncontractible properties. Lower bounds for cover degrees of hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
problem Finding lower bounds for cover degrees of hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
method Using volume, diameter, and new invariants to establish lower bounds.
result Established lower bounds for cover degrees in terms of given parameters.
Study flippable Heegaard splittings in Seifert fibered spaces.
problem Identifying flippable Heegaard splittings in Seifert fibered spaces.
method Examining isotopies that interchange Heegaard splitting sides in Seifert fibered spaces.
result Characterized which Heegaard splittings are flippable in Seifert fibered spaces.
In a series of papers the authors proved that twisted Alexander polynomials detect fibered 3-manifolds, and they showed that this implies that a closed 3-manifold N is fibered if and only if S^1 x N is symplectic. In this note we summarize some of the key ideas of the proofs. We also give new evidence to the conjecture…
The paper studies entropy in branched covers of 3-manifolds.
problem Entropy of pseudo-Anosov monodromies in fibered 3-manifolds.
method Analyzes the minimal entropy of genus g surface bundles over the circle as 2-fold branched covers of 3-manifolds.
result There exist infinitely many 3-manifolds with comparable minimal entropy to 1/g.
Prism complexes help classify 3-manifolds, especially Seifert fiber spaces.
problem Classifying compact 3-manifolds using prism complexes.
method Introduced prism complexes and criteria for special prism structures.
result Compact 3-manifolds with special prism structures are Seifert fiber spaces.
We characterize the closed, oriented, Seifert fibered 3-manifolds which are oriented boundaries of Stein manifolds. We also show that for this class of 3-manifolds the existence of Stein fillings is equivalent to the existence of symplectic fillings.
Infinite family of hyperbolic 3-manifolds with large volumes.
problem Finding large volume 3-manifolds.
method 2-fold branched covers of 3-manifolds M.
result Existence of hyperbolic 3-manifolds with arbitrarily large volume.
Study uses twisted Alexander polynomials to link fibered classes in 3-manifolds.
problem Linking fibered classes in 3-manifolds via Alexander polynomials.
method Applies twisted Alexander polynomials to fibered classes in ribbon homology cobordisms.
result Fibered classes of Y+ map to those of Y−. Proves 3-manifold groups uniquely identify hyperbolic bundles.
problem Identifying hyperbolic 3-manifold groups from their finite quotients.
method Upgraded Liu's result to detect fiber type via profinite completion.
result Proves hyperbolic bundles are distinguished by their profinite completions.
We study principal curvatures of fibers and Heegaard surfaces smoothly embedded in hyperbolic 3-manifolds. It is well known that a fiber or a Heegaard surface in a hyperbolic 3-manifold cannot have principal curvatures everywhere less than one in absolute value. We show that given an upper bound on the genus of a minim…
It is known that the Alexander polynomial detects fibered knots and 3-manifolds that fiber over the circle. In this note, we show that when the Alexander polynomial becomes inconclusive, the notion of "knot adjacency", studied in the paper "Knot adjacency, genus and essential tori" by the authors, can be used to obtain…
New bases found for Kauffman bracket skein module of fibered torus.
problem Computing Kauffman bracket skein module of fibered 3-manifolds.
method Constructed bases for Kauffman bracket skein module of product annulus and circle, then applied to (β,2)-fibered torus. result Found a new basis for KBSM of (β,2)-fibered torus. Researchers prove a conjecture linking 1-loop invariants to torsion for fibered 3-manifolds.
problem Proving a conjecture about polynomial invariants and torsion for fibered 3-manifolds.
method Using combinatorial data of ideal triangulations and layered triangulations of fibered 3-manifolds with toroidal boundary, proving the conjecture for specific cases and confirming it for a large number of nonfibered manifolds.
result The conjecture linking 1-loop invariants to torsion for fibered 3-manifolds with toroidal boundary is proven.
Let p be a prime. In this paper, we classify the geometric 3-manifolds whose fundamental groups are virtually residually p. Let M=M3 be a virtually fibered 3-manifold. It is well-known that G=π1(M) is residually solvable and even residually finite solvable. We prove that G is always virtually residually p…
The paper studies twisted signature invariants of fibered knots and 3-manifolds.
problem Computing twisted signature invariants of fibered knots and 3-manifolds.
method Reduction to the study of the intersection form and monodromy on the twisted homology of the fiber surface. Use of rings of power series to interpret the twisted Milnor pairing and relate it to twisted Blanchfield pairings.
result New twisted generalizations of the Levine-Tristram signature are derived.
We verify that the rational blow-down schemes along certain Seifert fibered 3-manifolds found by the second author, Szabo and Wahl are, in fact, symplectic operations.
A classical result in knot theory says that the Alexander polynomial of a fibered knot is monic and that its degree equals twice the genus of the knot. This result has been generalized by various authors to twisted Alexander polynomials and fibered 3-manifolds. In this paper we show that the conditions on twisted Alexa…
New examples of hyperbolic 3-manifolds with unique profinite structure.
problem Finding hyperbolic 3-manifolds with unique profinite structure.
method Examining fundamental groups of closed fibered hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
result First examples of closed fibered hyperbolic 3-manifolds with unique profinite structure.
We classify positive, tight contact structures on closed Seifert fibered 3-manifolds with base S^2, three singular fibers and e_0\geq 0.
We determine the closed, oriented Seifert fibered 3-manifolds which carry positive tight contact structures. Our main tool is a new non-vanishing criterion for the contact Ozsvath-Szabo invariant.
In this paper it is proven that there is at most one way, up to isotopy, in which a connected, hyperbolic, orientable 3-manifold can fiber over the circle with monodromy in the Torelli group.
The paper introduces the spirality character of the almost fiber part for a closed essentially immersed subsurface of a closed orientable aspherical 3-manifold, which generalizes an invariant due to Rubinstein and Wang. The subsurface is virtually embedded if and only if the almost fiber part is aspiral, and in this ca…
We address the question: how common is it for a 3-manifold to fiber over the circle? One motivation for considering this is to give insight into the fairly inscrutable Virtual Fibration Conjecture. For the special class of 3-manifolds with tunnel number one, we provide compelling theoretical and experimental evidence t…
New Legendrian bounds for non-fibered knots in 3-manifolds.
problem Understanding Legendrian representatives of non-fibered knots.
method Analyzing Thurston-Bennequin bounds and contact invariants.
result Non-fibered knots have Legendrian representatives with tb=0. Anosov flows found on many hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
problem Existence of Anosov flows on hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
method Explicit construction of Anosov flows on fibered hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
result Positive density of fibered hyperbolic manifolds carrying Anosov flows.
In two previous papers the author presented a general construction of finite, fiber- and orientation-preserving group actions on orientable Seifert manifolds. In this paper we restrict our attention to elliptic 3-manifolds. A proof is given that orientation-reversing and fiber-preserving diffeomorphisms of Seifert mani…
We describe explicit horizontal open books on some Seifert fibered 3--manifolds. We show that the contact structures compatible with these horizontal open books are Stein fillable and horizontal as well. Moreover we draw surgery diagrams for some of these contact structures.
In 2007 Agol showed that if N is an aspherical compact 3-manifold with empty or toroidal boundary such that its fundamental group is virtually RFRS, then N is virtually fibered. We give a largely self-contained proof of Agol's theorem using complexities of sutured manifolds.