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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for fiber wiring

Estimates localized complexity of white-matter wiring using GANs.

problem Complexity of white-matter wiring, especially in ambiguous regions, confounds analysis.
method Bayesian estimate of heteroscedastic aleatoric uncertainty through image inpainting.
result Localized wiring complexity quantified, directly reflecting difficulty of lesion inpainting.

Unbraided wiring diagrams for Stein fillings of lens spaces are described.

problem Constructing Stein fillings of lens spaces with canonical contact structures.
method Algorithm to draw unbraided wiring diagrams equivalent to Lefschetz fibrations.
result Wiring diagrams can be extended to symplectic graphical disks with marked points.

Wire billiard is defined by a smooth embedded closed curve of non-vanishing curvature kk in Rn\mathbb{R}^n (a wire). For a class of curves, that we call nice wires, the wire billiard map is area preserving twist map of the cylinder. In this paper we are investigating whether the basic features of conventional planar b…

2019-05-31abs ↗pdf ↗

There are several types of equation of motion of elastic wires. In this paper, we treat an equation taking account of the thickness of wire. The equation was introduced by Caflisch and Maddocks on plane curves, and they proved the existence of solutions. Koiso and Sugimoto generalized the result to any dimensional Eucl…

2018-09-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers use Gaussian Process Regression to improve accuracy of a low-cost hot-wire anemometer.

problem Improving accuracy of low-cost hot-wire anemometers in varying temperatures.
method Probabilistic calibration using Gaussian Process Regression.
result The method provides good performance in estimating actual wind speeds, including uncertainty.

Differentiable NAS frameworks grow networks wider and deeper, revealing biases in wiring evolution.

problem Understanding the evolution of neural architecture wiring in differentiable NAS methods.
method Unified view on searching algorithms, local cost minimization, empirical and theoretical analyses.
result Implicit inductive biases cause observed searching patterns in differentiable NAS methods.

Enneper's wire, the image of the circle of radius RR under Enneper's surface, bounds exactly three minimal surfaces for RR between 1 and 3\sqrt 3, and these three surfaces depend continuously on RR. The other two surfaces (besides Enneper's surface) are absolute minima of area among disk-type surfaces bounded by En…

2015-05-22abs ↗pdf ↗

RicciNets prunes neural networks by removing edges of low importance based on Ricci curvature, reducing FLOPs by 35%.

problem Pruning neural networks to reduce computational load and improve efficiency.
method RicciNets uses Ricci curvature to prune edges of low importance in a randomly wired neural network, reducing FLOPs.
result Reduction of almost 35% in FLOPs with no performance degradation.

Study on supply chain networks using wire transfers in Brazil.

problem Understanding economic integration and specialization in Brazilian cities.
method Constructed a directed and weighted network of wire transfers between cities, analyzed centrality measures, and used econometric analysis.
result Disassortative mixing pattern in trade network, stronger after recession, and impact of court efficiency on economic transactions.

EM-GAN uses GANs for fast stress analysis of multi-segment interconnects.

problem Fast and accurate stress analysis for EM failure assessment in multi-segment interconnects.
method Conditional GAN model trained on images of multi-segment wires and current densities.
result EM-GAN provides accurate stress distribution with 6.6% error and 8.3X speedup.

Serenity optimizes neural network execution for edge devices by scheduling with optimal memory footprint.

problem Order of nodes in irregular neural networks affects memory footprint, complicating execution under resource constraints.
method Memory-aware compiler using dynamic programming and graph rewriting to find optimal schedules.
result Achieves optimal peak memory and further improves it with graph rewriting, reducing memory usage by 1.68x-1.86x compared to TensorFlow Lite.

Transfer learning is a popular practice in deep neural networks, but fine-tuning of large number of parameters is a hard task due to the complex wiring of neurons between splitting layers and imbalance distributions of data in pretrained and transferred domains. The reconstruction of the original wiring for the target …

2017-10-20abs ↗pdf ↗

What are the possible shapes of various things and why? For instance, when a closed wire or a frame is dipped into a soap solution and is raised up from the solution, the surface spanning the wire is a soap film. What are the possible shapes of soap films and why? Or, for instance, why is DNA like a double spiral stair…

2002-08-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper uses CNN to predict process parameters from molten pool data in WLAM.

problem Achieving high quality in WLAM through real-time process control.
method Proposes a multi-modality CNN architecture to predict process parameters from molten pool sensor data.
result Improved prediction performance of multi-modal CNN compared to uni-modal approach.

In mathematics, the classical Plateau problem consists of finding the surface of least area that spans a given rigid boundary curve. A physical realization of the problem is obtained by dipping a stiff wire frame of some given shape in soapy water and then removing it; the shape of the spanning soap film is a solution …

2011-08-02abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores knots with equal bridge and braid index, conjecturing they have a unique equilibrium state.

problem Identifying and characterizing knots with equal bridge and braid index.
method Heuristic explanation and numerical exploration of conjectured properties.
result Identification of BB knots in various knot families and an exponential growth in the number of BB knots with increasing crossing number.

Motivated by the study of the equilibrium equations for a soap film hanging from a wire frame, we prove a compactness theorem for surfaces with asymptotically vanishing mean curvature and fixed or converging boundaries. In particular, we obtain sufficient geometric conditions for the minimal surfaces spanned by a given…

2018-07-13abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a new neural network model, together with a tractable and monotone online learning algorithm. Our model describes feed-forward networks for classification, with one output node for each class. The only nonlinear operation is rectification using a ReLU function with a bias. However, there is a rectifier on …

2018-05-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on dynamic curves with elastic energy and spontaneous curvature.

problem Modeling and analyzing dynamic planar curves with elastic energy.
method Gradient flow of inclination angle, nonlocal quasilinear system, local well-posedness, global existence, convergence.
result Local well-posedness, global existence, convergence of the flow for weak regularity initial data.

Low-density parity-check codes, a class of capacity-approaching linear codes, are particularly recognized for their efficient decoding scheme. The decoding scheme, known as the sum-product, is an iterative algorithm consisting of passing messages between variable and check nodes of the factor graph. The sum-product alg…

2014-05-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Generative AI agents improve ERP systems by automating complex financial tasks.

problem Static, rule-based workflows limit adaptability and intelligence in ERP systems.
method Introducing Generative Business Process AI Agents (GBPAs) that integrate generative AI with business process modeling and multi-agent orchestration.
result GBPAs achieve up to 40% reduction in processing time and 94% drop in error rate.

Base of fibered correspondence is arbitrary correspondence. Fibered correspondence is interesting when we consider relationship between different bundles. However composition of fibered correspondences may not always be defined. Reduced fibered correspondence is defined only between fibers over the same point of base. …

2007-07-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Extends Frohman and Rannard's result to Seifert fiber spaces with singular surfaces.

problem Characterize essential surfaces in Seifert fiber spaces with singular surfaces.
method Extends Frohman and Rannard's approach to handle surfaces with singular fibers.
result Characterizes essential surfaces in Seifert fiber spaces with singular surfaces.

Investigates conditions for GKM fiber bundles and realizability of fiber bundles of GKM graphs.

problem Conditions for GKM fiber bundles and realizability of fiber bundles of GKM graphs.
method Analysis of GKM graphs and fiber bundles, counterexamples, and classification of twist automorphisms.
result Realizability of fiber bundles of GKM graphs depends on the twist automorphism and can be decided in terms of the classification.

Study fiber-preserving, orientation-reversing involutions on Seifert fibered 3-manifolds.

problem Characterize fiber-preserving, orientation-reversing involutions on Seifert fibered 3-manifolds.
method Construct a class of involutions, extend product involutions, and use double covering.
result Any fiber-preserving, orientation-reversing involution factors as a product of an orientation-preserving and a specific class of involutions.

Bayesian SDOE method estimates QoIs from expensive black-box functions efficiently.

problem Estimating non-linear QoIs from expensive, unknown functions.
method Sequential design of experiments using Bayesian surrogate models and information gain.
result Method efficiently estimates QoIs with limited function evaluations.

We study the relationship between fibered ribbon 1-knots and fibered ribbon 2-knots by studying fibered slice disks with handlebody fibers. We give a characterization of fibered homotopy-ribbon disks and give analogues of the Stallings twist for fibered disks and 2-knots. As an application, we produce infinite families…

2014-10-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves non-existence of positive scalar curvature on certain fiber bundles.

problem The existence of positive scalar curvature metrics on fiber bundles.
method Analyzing fiber bundles over specific manifolds with incompressible or homotopically nontrivial fibers.
result Non-existence of PSC metrics on certain fiber bundles under specific conditions.

We show that a compact complex surface which fibers smoothly over a curve of genus >1 with fibers of genus >1 fibers holomorphically. We deduce an improvement of a result in [D Kotschick, Math. Research Letters, 5 (1998) 227-234], and a characterisation of fibered surfaces with zero signature.

1999-11-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The concept of F-algebra and its representation can be extended to an arbitrary bundle. We define operations of fibered F-algebra in fiber. The paper presents the representation theory of of fibered F-algebra as well as a comparison of representation of F-algebra and of representation of fibered F-algebra.

2007-02-19abs ↗pdf ↗