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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,694 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for fiber structures

Study non-fibered links' relation to tight contact structures.

problem Understanding non-fibered links and their tight contact structures.
method Analyze non-fibered links with induced partial open books and contact structures.
result Strongly quasipositive non-fibered links induce tight contact structures, but the converse is not always true.

Classifies tight contact structures on specific Seifert fibered manifolds.

problem Classifying tight contact structures on Seifert fibered manifolds.
method Constructed contact structures using Legendrian surgery and used convex surface theory for the upper bound.
result Found the lower and upper bounds for tight contact structures.

We consider certain type of fiber bundles with odd dimensional compact contact base, exact symplectic fibers, and the structure group contained in the group of exact symplectomorphisms of the fiber. We call such fibrations "contact symplectic fibrations". By a result of Hajduk-Walczak, some of these admit contact struc…

2014-03-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Generalized complex structures on certain torus bundles are explored.

problem Exploring generalized complex structures on specific torus bundles.
method Analyzing principal torus bundles over complex manifolds with even dimensional fibers and characteristic class of type (1,1).
result Generalized complex structures on these bundles are equivalent to products of complex and symplectic structures in tubular neighborhoods of fibers.

This text explains how fiber bundle structure is fundamental for classical physics.

problem None explicitly stated, but implied as understanding fiber bundles is crucial for physics.
method Explains the fiber bundle structure and its universality for physics laws.
result Fiber bundle structure is fundamental for classical physics laws.

Using contact surgery we define families of contact structures on certain Seifert fibered three-manifolds. We prove that all these contact structures are tight using contact Ozsath-Szabo invariants. We use these examples to show that, given a natural number n, there exists a Seifert fibered three-manifold carrying at l…

2003-07-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Kontsevich's classes distinguish smooth structures on fiber bundles.

problem Distinguishing smooth structures on fiber bundles.
method Using Kontsevich's characteristic classes and real blow-up construction.
result Kontsevich's classes are determined by the topology of the 2-point configuration space bundle.

We study a class of Poisson tensors on a fibered manifold which are compatible with the fiber bundle structure by the so-called almost coupling condition. In the case of a 55-dimensional orientable fibered manifolds with 22-dimensional bases, we describe a global behavior of almost coupling Poisson tensors and their …

2018-04-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We take a first step towards understanding the relationship between foliations and universally tight contact structures on hyperbolic 3-manifolds. If a surface bundle over a circle has pseudo-Anosov holonomy, we obtain a classification of "extremal" tight contact structures. Specifically, there is exactly one contact s…

2001-10-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We give sufficient conditions for the existence of a Dirac structure on the total space of a Poisson fiber bundle endowed with a compatible connection. We also show that Cartan and Cartan-Hannay-Berry connections give rise to coupling Dirac structures.

2005-07-28abs ↗pdf ↗

On small Seifert fibered spaces M(e0;r1,r2,r3)M(e_0;r_1,r_2,r_3) with e01,2,e_0\neq-1,-2, all tight contact structures are Stein fillable. This is not the case for e0=1e_0=-1 or 2-2. However, for negative twisting structures it is expected that they are all symplectically fillable. Here, we characterize fillable structures among zero-t…

2016-08-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We characterize L-spaces which are Seifert fibered over the 2-sphere in terms of taut foliations, transverse foliations and transverse contact structures. We give a sufficient condition for certain contact Seifert fibered 3-manifolds with e_0=-1 to have nonzero contact Ozsvath--Szabo invariants. This yields an algorith…

2005-05-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Study variations of Riemannian submersions to maintain geodesic fibers and positive curvatures.

problem Maintain geodesic fibers and positive sectional curvatures in Riemannian submersions.
method Vary Riemannian metrics while keeping fibers totally geodesic and horizontal distribution fixed.
result Conditions for making sectional curvatures positive and existence of fat submersions.

Study of Einstein structures for surface group representations in specific Lie groups.

problem Understanding the geometric structures of representations in SO0(p,p+1)SO_0(p,p+1).
method Explicitly constructing fiber bundles and determining their diffeomorphism types.
result Many fiber bundles are trivial, revealing unique homotopy types.

In this survey, we remind some fibrations structure theorems (also called Milnor's fibrations) recently proved in the real and complex case, in the local and global settings. We give several Poincaré-Hopf type formulae which relates the Euler-Poincaré characteristic of these fibers (also called Milnor's fibers) and ind…

2014-09-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Study geometric structures on twistor and reflector spaces of paraquaternionic contact manifolds.

problem Geometric structures on paraquaternionic contact manifolds.
method Investigate fiber bundles (twistor and reflector spaces) over paraquaternionic contact manifolds.
result Intrinsic geometric structures on twistor and reflector spaces are always integrable.

We introduce the concepts of a multisymplectic structure and a polysymplectic structure on a general fiber bundle over a general base manifold, define the concept of the symbol of a multisymplectic form, which is a polysymplectic form representing its leading order contribution, and prove Darboux theorems for the exist…

2007-08-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Let MM be a fibered 3-manifold with multiple boundary components. We show that the fiber structure of MM transforms to closely related transversely oriented taut foliations realizing all rational multislopes in some open neighborhood of the multislope of the fiber. Each such foliation extends to a taut foliation in t…

2012-11-15abs ↗pdf ↗

A prism is the product space Δ×IΔ\times I where ΔΔ is a 2-simplex and II is a closed interval. As an analogue of simplicial complexes, we introduce prism complexes and show that every compact 33-manifold has a prism complex structure. We call a prism complex special if each interior horizontal edge lies in four prism…

2020-02-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We examine surgery on a knot in S3S^3 to determine surgery obstructions to Seifert fibered integral homology spheres. We find such surgery obstructions using Heegaard Floer, Knot Floer homology and the mapping cone formula for computing Heegaard Floer homology of surgery on a knot. Here however, we take a different app…

2018-11-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We define contact fiber bundles and investigate conditions for the existence of contact structures on the total space of such a bundle. The results are analogous to minimal coupling in symplectic geometry. The two applications are construction of K-contact manifolds generalizing Yamazaki's fiber join construction and a…

2003-01-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Closed self-covering manifolds with abelian fundamental groups fiber over tori.

problem Understanding the structure of self-covering manifolds with abelian fundamental groups.
method Proving the existence of fiberings over tori under mild assumptions.
result Closed self-covering manifolds with abelian fundamental groups fiber over tori in various senses.

We take advantage of the correspondence between fibered links, open book decompositions and contact structures on a closed connected 3-dimensional manifold to determine a mixed link diagram presentation for a particular fibered link LL in the lens space L(p,q)L(p,q). Moreover, we construct a diagram for the lift of LL in…

2015-02-11abs ↗pdf ↗

A locally conformally Kaehler (l.c.K.) manifold is a complex manifold admitting a Kaehler covering M~\tilde M, with each deck transformation acting by Kaehler homotheties. A compact l.c.K. manifold is Vaisman if it admits a holomorphic flow acting by non-trivial homotheties on M~\tilde M. We prove a structure theorem f…

2003-05-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We classify homotopes of classical symmetric spaces (studied in Part I of this work). Our classification uses the fibered structure of homotopes: they are fibered as symmetric spaces, with flat fibers, over a non-degenerate base; the base spaces correspond to inner ideals in Jordan pairs. Using that inner ideals in cla…

2010-11-13abs ↗pdf ↗