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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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121241362482 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for fiber spaces

Extends Frohman and Rannard's result to Seifert fiber spaces with singular surfaces.

problem Characterize essential surfaces in Seifert fiber spaces with singular surfaces.
method Extends Frohman and Rannard's approach to handle surfaces with singular fibers.
result Characterizes essential surfaces in Seifert fiber spaces with singular surfaces.

We define the surface complex for 33-manifolds and embark on a case study in the arena of Seifert fibered spaces. The base orbifold of a Seifert fibered space captures some of the topology of the Seifert fibered space, so, not surprisingly, the surface complex of a Seifert fibered space always contains a subcomplex is…

2019-03-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores fibered and quasi-positive links, introducing new families and invariants.

problem Understanding the structure of LL-space links and their properties.
method Using the H-function as a concordance link invariant.
result Introduced a subfamily of fibered strongly quasi-positive LL-space links and an infinite family of non-quasi-positive LL-space links.

Around 1960, R. Palais and J. Cerf proved a fundamental result relating spaces of diffeomorphisms and imbeddings of manifolds: If V is a submanifold of M, then the map from Diff(M) to Imb(V,M) that takes f to its restriction to V is locally trivial. We extend this and related results into the context of fibered manifol…

1998-01-31abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that every lens space contains a genus one homologically fibered knot, which is contrast to the fact that some lens spaces contain no genus one fibered knot. In the proof, the Chebotarev density theorem and binary quadratic forms in number theory play a key role. We also discuss the Alexander polynomial of hom…

2017-02-09abs ↗pdf ↗

The study shows a way to represent Seifert fiber space groups with a limited field size.

problem Representing Seifert fiber space groups with non-abelian extPSL(2,F) ext{PSL}(2, \mathbb{F}).
method Using a triangulation of Seifert fiber spaces and a quotient to limit the field size.
result The lens space recognition problem is shown to be in coNP for Seifert fiber space input.

New example shows noncontractible fiberings for a 3-manifold.

problem Understanding fiberings of S1imesS2S^1 imes S^2.
method Examining specific 3-manifolds and their fiber spaces.
result Components of SF(S1imesS2)SF(S^1 imes S^2) are homotopy equivalent to ΩSO(3)ΩSO(3) and have noncontractible properties.

Study fiber-preserving, orientation-reversing involutions on Seifert fibered 3-manifolds.

problem Characterize fiber-preserving, orientation-reversing involutions on Seifert fibered 3-manifolds.
method Construct a class of involutions, extend product involutions, and use double covering.
result Any fiber-preserving, orientation-reversing involution factors as a product of an orientation-preserving and a specific class of involutions.

The braid axis of a closed 3-braid lifts to a genus one fibered knot in the double cover of S^3 branched over the closed braid. Every (null homologous) genus one fibered knot in a 3-manifold may be obtained in this way. Using this perspective we answer a question of Morimoto about the number of genus one fibered knots …

2005-10-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers found a way to measure the complexity of Seifert fibered spaces with boundaries.

problem Measuring the complexity of Seifert fibered spaces with boundaries.
method Relating triangulation complexity to Seifert data and using barycentric subdivision.
result Determined triangulation complexity in terms of Seifert data and showed singular fibres can be made simplicial.

We define a differential graded algebra associated to Legendrian knots in Seifert fibered spaces with transverse contact structures. This construction is distinguished from other combinatorial realizations of contact homology invariants by the existence of orbifold points in the Reeb orbit space of the contact manifold…

2010-12-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Let K be a fibered knot in the 3-sphere. We show that if the monodromy of K is sufficiently complicated, then Dehn surgery on K cannot yield a lens space. Work of Yi Ni shows that if K has a lens space surgery then it is fibered. Combining this with our result we see that if K has a lens space surgery then it is fibere…

2016-04-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a short proof that if a non-trivial band sum of two knots results in a tight fibered knot, then the band sum is a connected sum. In particular, this means that any prime knot obtained by a non-trivial band sum is not tight fibered. Since a positive L-space knot is tight fibered, a non-trivial band sum never yie…

2015-09-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Characterizes symplectic rational homology ball fillings of Seifert fibered spaces.

problem Understanding which Seifert fibered spaces can be boundaries of symplectic rational homology balls.
method Analyzes convex boundaries and Lagrangian disk fillings of Legendrian knots.
result Strong restrictions on which Seifert fibered spaces can bound symplectic rational homology balls.

In this work we study the existence of homogeneous Einstein metrics on the total space of homogeneous fibrations such that the fibers are totally geodesic manifolds. We obtain the Ricci curvature of an invariant metric with totally geodesic fibers and some necessary conditions for such a metric to be Einstein in terms …

2009-05-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Recognition of Seifert fibered spaces with boundary is computationally tractable.

problem Recognizing Seifert fibered spaces with boundary.
method Proving the existence of fundamental horizontal surfaces and normal vertical annuli with bounded total weight.
result The decision problem is in NP and the construction problem is in FNP.

The paper constructs moduli spaces for genus one fibered K3 surfaces.

problem Understanding the moduli spaces and period mappings of genus one fibered K3 surfaces.
method Constructing various moduli spaces and period mappings related to locally symmetric spaces.
result Computed fundamental groups of moduli spaces and applied results to mapping class groups.

Kontsevich's classes distinguish smooth structures on fiber bundles.

problem Distinguishing smooth structures on fiber bundles.
method Using Kontsevich's characteristic classes and real blow-up construction.
result Kontsevich's classes are determined by the topology of the 2-point configuration space bundle.

We consider a homogeneous fibration G/LG/KG/L \to G/K, with symmetric fiber and base, where GG is a compact connected semisimple Lie group and LL has maximal rank in GG. We suppose the base space G/KG/K is isotropy irreducible and the fiber K/LK/L is simply connected. We investigate the existence of GG-invariant Einstein…

2009-07-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Investigates conditions for GKM fiber bundles and realizability of fiber bundles of GKM graphs.

problem Conditions for GKM fiber bundles and realizability of fiber bundles of GKM graphs.
method Analysis of GKM graphs and fiber bundles, counterexamples, and classification of twist automorphisms.
result Realizability of fiber bundles of GKM graphs depends on the twist automorphism and can be decided in terms of the classification.

In this paper, we define the primitive/Seifert-fibered property for a knot in S^3. If satisfied, the property ensures that the knot has a Dehn surgery that yields a small Seifert-fibered space (i.e. base S^2 and three or fewer critical fibers). Next we describe the twisted torus knots, which provide an abundance of exa…

2003-06-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct an infinite family of knots in rational homology spheres with irreducible, non-fibered complements, for which every non-longitudinal filling is an L-space.

2012-08-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Which slopes can or cannot appear as Seifert fibered slopes for hyperbolic knots in the 3-sphere S^3? It is conjectured that if r-surgery on a hyperbolic knot in S^3 yields a Seifert fiber space, then r is an integer. We show that for each integer n, there exists a tunnel number one, hyperbolic knot K_n in S^3 such tha…

2005-05-16abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper classifies reversible elements in Seifert-fibered spaces and braid groups.

problem Classifying reversible elements in Seifert-fibered spaces and braid groups.
method Classification of reversible elements in Fuchsian groups, application to Seifert-fibered groups, and analysis of 3-torsion elements.
result Classification and analysis of reversible and 3-torsion elements in Seifert-fibered spaces and braid groups.

A prism is the product space Δ×IΔ\times I where ΔΔ is a 2-simplex and II is a closed interval. As an analogue of simplicial complexes, we introduce prism complexes and show that every compact 33-manifold has a prism complex structure. We call a prism complex special if each interior horizontal edge lies in four prism…

2020-02-03abs ↗pdf ↗