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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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73145218290 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for feature-based measures

New model combines shape and feature-based measures for better time series classification.

problem Limited approaches in time series classification lead to poor results for some classes.
method Proposes a new model that automatically decides between shape and feature-based measures.
result Improves classification accuracy statistically significantly on real-world datasets.

Unified framework for feature-based explanations using ANOVA and game theory.

problem Differences between feature-based explanations methods limit their applicability.
method Introduces a unified framework combining fANOVA and cooperative game theory.
result Uncovered similarities and differences between various explanation techniques.

The paper proposes criteria and methods for evaluating and aggregating feature-based model explanations.

problem Lack of quantitative evaluation criteria for feature-based model explanations.
method Developed quantitative evaluation criteria (low sensitivity, high faithfulness, low complexity), devised a framework for aggregation, and derived a new aggregate Shapley value explanation function.
result A new aggregate Shapley value explanation function that minimizes sensitivity.

New stability measures for similar features improve feature selection accuracy.

problem Existing stability measures fail to distinguish similar features in highly correlated datasets.
method Introduce new adjusted stability measures that consider feature similarities.
result One new stability measure considers highly similar features as interchangeable.

The paper compares clustering methods for improving time series forecasting accuracy.

problem Improving time series forecasting accuracy using neural networks.
method Investigates feature-based and distance-based clustering methods for time series forecasting.
result Feature-based clustering outperforms distance-based clustering in terms of speed and efficiency.

Two algorithms achieve optimal logarithmic regret in feature-based dynamic pricing.

problem Optimal pricing for products with features based on online learning.
method Developed EMLP and ONSP algorithms for stochastic and adversarial settings, proving O(dlogT)O(d\log{T}) regret bounds.
result Achieved optimal O(dlogT)O(d\log{T}) regret, improving over existing bounds.

Study agnostic feature-based dynamic pricing models with linear policies and noisy valuations.

problem Tackles dynamic pricing with unknown noise and no assumptions on data.
method Studies two agnostic models: linear policy and linear noisy valuation, presenting algorithms and regret bounds.
result Demonstrates no-regret learning is possible under weak assumptions, but noisy feedback is not significantly more useful than bandit feedback.

A new method uses Gaussian Processes for feature-based nonrigid image registration.

problem Estimating dense displacement fields for nonrigid image registration.
method Using Gaussian Processes to estimate both dense displacement field and uncertainty map.
result GP-based interpolation performs similarly to state-of-the-art B-spline interpolation.

GRANITE unifies feature-based explanation methods to reduce disagreement.

problem Disagreement among feature-based explanation methods.
method GRANITE partitions feature space into regions minimizing interaction and distribution influences.
result Unified and consistent feature explanations.

A new method for risk-averse decision-making in Markov processes with improved regret bounds.

problem Risk-averse decision-making in Markov processes.
method Introduces mini-batch measures and multipattern risk-averse problems in a feature-based QQ-learning method.
result Proves a high-probability regret bound of O(H2NHK)\mathcal{O}\big(H^2 N^H \sqrt{ K}\big) for the QQ-learning method.

The paper presents a method for analyzing shape graphs using specific features.

problem Analyzing geometric and topological variations in shape graphs.
method Curated set of topological, geometric, and directional features for shape graph analysis.
result The feature representation is effective for tasks like group comparison and classification.

Rating Prediction is a basic problem in Recommender System, and one of the most widely used method is Factorization Machines(FM). However, traditional matrix factorization methods fail to utilize the benefit of implicit feedback, which has been proved to be important in Rating Prediction problem. In this work, we consi…

2014-10-29abs ↗pdf ↗

New study shows how model complexity affects test risk, challenging classical theory.

problem Understanding how test risk scales with model complexity for large over-parametrized deep networks.
method Developed norm-based capacity measures for random features based estimators, providing precise characterization of estimator's norm concentration and test error.
result Predicted learning curve shows a phase transition from under- to over-parameterization, confirming classical U-shaped behavior with appropriate capacity measures.

The task of determining a speaker's native language based only on his speeches in a second language is known as Native Language Identification or NLI. Due to its increasing applications in various domains of speech signal processing, this has emerged as an important research area in recent times. In this paper we have …

2018-11-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Text generation is an important Natural Language Processing task with various applications. Although several metrics have already been introduced to evaluate the text generation methods, each of them has its own shortcomings. The most widely used metrics such as BLEU only consider the quality of generated sentences and…

2019-04-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Domain adaptation has become a prominent problem setting in machine learning and related fields. This review asks the question: how can a classifier learn from a source domain and generalize to a target domain? We present a categorization of approaches, divided into, what we refer to as, sample-based, feature-based and…

2019-01-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Quantum circuits represent binary classification trees with binary features.

problem Classifying data using binary classification trees with binary features.
method Quantum circuits and probabilistic approach for traversing decision trees.
result First realization of a decision tree classifier on a quantum device.

A new method for dynamic feature selection outperforms existing approaches.

problem Sequentially selecting features based on current information in machine learning.
method Greedy selection of features based on conditional mutual information, combined with a learning approach for optimization.
result The method outperforms existing feature selection methods in experiments.

Improves confidence calibration in neural networks by smoothing labels based on class similarity.

problem Improving confidence calibration in deep neural networks for safety-critical applications.
method Proposes a novel label smoothing technique where label values are based on similarities with the reference class, using different similarity measurements.
result Consistently outperforms state-of-the-art calibration techniques on various datasets and network architectures.

Capturing the dynamical properties of time series concisely as interpretable feature vectors can enable efficient clustering and classification for time-series applications across science and industry. Selecting an appropriate feature-based representation of time series for a given application can be achieved through s…

2019-01-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Improves machine learning models by incorporating physical laws into feature maps.

problem Lack of model interpretability in classical machine learning approaches.
method Physics-informed feature maps constructed from physical laws and dimensional analysis.
result Enhanced model interpretability and potential discovery of new physical equations.

Energy-efficient detection of natural errors in deep networks.

problem Deep networks lack error detection capability without additional energy costs.
method Append RACs at hidden layers to detect natural errors with early classification termination.
result Early classification termination reduces energy consumption.

Micro-panel data are collected and analysed in many research and industry areas. Cluster analysis of micro-panel data is an unsupervised learning exploratory method identifying subgroup clusters in a data set which include homogeneous objects in terms of the development dynamics of monitored variables. The supply of cl…

2018-07-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Privacy and transparency are two key foundations of trustworthy machine learning. Model explanations offer insights into a model's decisions on input data, whereas privacy is primarily concerned with protecting information about the training data. We analyze connections between model explanations and the leakage of sen…

2019-06-29abs ↗pdf ↗

theft package simplifies feature extraction for time series analysis in R.

problem Lack of a unified access point and methodological pipelines for feature-based time series analysis.
method theft package provides a unified framework for computing features from six open-source time series feature sets.
result theft enables comprehensive quantification and interpretation of time series structure.

Paper introduces privacy-preserving inventory policy learning for feature-based newsvendor with unknown demand.

problem Privacy-preserving inventory policy learning for feature-based newsvendor with unknown demand distribution and nonsmooth loss function.
method Developed a clipped noisy gradient descent algorithm based on convolution smoothing for optimal inventory estimation within f-differential privacy framework.
result Achieved privacy-preserving optimal inventory policy with provable privacy guarantees and desirable statistical precision.

Feature-based time series representations have attracted substantial attention in a wide range of time series analysis methods. Recently, the use of time series features for forecast model averaging has been an emerging research focus in the forecasting community. Nonetheless, most of the existing approaches depend on …

2019-04-17abs ↗pdf ↗

User and item features of side information are crucial for accurate recommendation. However, the large number of feature dimensions, e.g., usually larger than 10^7, results in expensive storage and computational cost. This prohibits fast recommendation especially on mobile applications where the computational resource …

2018-05-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Mining discriminative features for graph data has attracted much attention in recent years due to its important role in constructing graph classifiers, generating graph indices, etc. Most measurement of interestingness of discriminative subgraph features are defined on certain graphs, where the structure of graph objec…

2013-01-28abs ↗pdf ↗

In real-world scenarios, different features have different acquisition costs at test-time which necessitates cost-aware methods to optimize the cost and performance trade-off. This paper introduces a novel and scalable approach for cost-aware feature acquisition at test-time. The method incrementally asks for features …

2018-11-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows safely discarding features based on aggregate SHAP values is sound.

problem Discarding features based on aggregate SHAP values without proper justification.
method Investigated the soundness of discarding features based on aggregate SHAP values, proposing to aggregate SHAP values over the extended support.
result A small aggregate SHAP value implies safely discarding the corresponding feature.

New algorithm improves interpretability in sequence classification.

problem Lack of human-independent interpretability metrics in sequence classification.
method Combines linear classifiers with background knowledge embeddings to create a new feature space.
result Preserves predictive power while delivering more interpretable models.

Identifies learning rules from neural network observables.

problem Determine the underlying plasticity rules governing learning in biological systems.
method Simulated idealized neuroscience experiments with artificial neural networks to generate a dataset of learning trajectories. Used linear and non-linear classifiers to identify learning rules from aggregate statistics of weights, activations, and activity changes.
result Different classes of learning rules can be separated solely on the basis of aggregate statistics of the weights, activations, or instantaneous layer-wise activity changes.

We propose a principled method for kernel learning, which relies on a Fourier-analytic characterization of translation-invariant or rotation-invariant kernels. Our method produces a sequence of feature maps, iteratively refining the SVM margin. We provide rigorous guarantees for optimality and generalization, interpret…

2017-10-27abs ↗pdf ↗