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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,738 papers · 148 categories

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305989118 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for fast sketching

We accelerate the power method for strong low-rank approximation using fast sketching.

problem Efficiency bottleneck in power method for large target ranks.
method Developed an algorithmic and theoretical framework for accelerating the power method using fast sketching.
result Simple and provably efficient methods for singular value decomposition, low-rank factorization, and Nyström approximation.

A new method for estimating large-scale linear models with improved precision.

problem Estimating large-scale linear statistical models efficiently.
method Sequential Least-Squares Estimators with Fast Randomized Sketching (SLSE-FRS), integrating Sketch-and-Solve and Iterative-Sketching methods.
result SLSE-FRS produces high-precision estimators, outperforming state-of-the-art methods.

New analysis proves sketching operators' RIP guarantees for mixture models without importance sampling.

problem Proving sketching operators' Restricted Isometry Property (RIP) for mixture models without assuming importance sampling.
method Proposed alternative analysis based on new deterministic bounds and concentration inequalities.
result Theoretical guarantees for sketching operators without importance sampling.

A fast sketching algorithm solves regularized least squares problems efficiently.

problem Solving large-scale optimization problems with convex or nonconvex regularization.
method Sketching for Regularized Optimization (SRO) algorithm that generates a sketch of the original data matrix and solves the sketched problem.
result General theoretical results for the approximation error between the original and sketched problems, including minimax rates for sparse signal estimation.

Tensor CANDECOMP/PARAFAC (CP) decomposition has wide applications in statistical learning of latent variable models and in data mining. In this paper, we propose fast and randomized tensor CP decomposition algorithms based on sketching. We build on the idea of count sketches, but introduce many novel ideas which are un…

2015-06-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Kernel ridge regression (KRR) is a standard method for performing non-parametric regression over reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces. Given nn samples, the time and space complexity of computing the KRR estimate scale as O(n3)\mathcal{O}(n^3) and O(n2)\mathcal{O}(n^2) respectively, and so is prohibitive in many cases. We prop…

2015-01-25abs ↗pdf ↗

A new data-oblivious sketch for logistic regression reduces data size while maintaining approximation accuracy.

problem Efficiently solving logistic regression in one pass over a data stream.
method Data-oblivious sketching approach that reduces data size to poly(μdlog n) weighted points.
result Sketching reduces data size significantly and provides approximation guarantees.

We derive optimal statistical and computational complexity bounds for exp-concave stochastic minimization in terms of the effective dimension. For common eigendecay patterns of the population covariance matrix, this quantity is significantly smaller than the ambient dimension. Our results reveal interesting connections…

2018-05-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Recently, randomly mapping vectorial data to strings of discrete symbols (i.e., sketches) for fast and space-efficient similarity searches has become popular. Such random mapping is called similarity-preserving hashing and approximates a similarity metric by using the Hamming distance. Although many efficient similarit…

2019-10-18abs ↗pdf ↗

The immense amount of daily generated and communicated data presents unique challenges in their processing. Clustering, the grouping of data without the presence of ground-truth labels, is an important tool for drawing inferences from data. Subspace clustering (SC) is a relatively recent method that is able to successf…

2017-07-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Scalable algorithms to solve optimization and regression tasks even approximately, are needed to work with large datasets. In this paper we study efficient techniques from matrix sketching to solve a variety of convex constrained regression problems. We adopt "Iterative Hessian Sketching" (IHS) and show that the fast C…

2019-10-30abs ↗pdf ↗

A new method uses matrix sketches for efficient graph clustering in dynamic environments.

problem Efficiently clustering large, dynamic graphs in distributed memory systems.
method Inspired by spectral clustering, the approach uses random dimension-reducing projections to derive matrix sketches.
result The method produces embeddings that yield performant clustering results in a fully-dynamic stochastic block model stream.

Given a matrix ARn×dA\in \mathbb{R}^{n\times d} and a vector bRnb\in \mathbb{R}^n, we consider the regression problem with \ell_\infty guarantees: finding a vector xRdx'\in \mathbb{R}^d such that xxεdAxb2A \|x'-x^*\|_\infty \leq \fracε{\sqrt{d}}\cdot \|Ax^*-b\|_2\cdot \|A^\dagger\| where $x^*=\arg\min_{x\in \mathbb{R}^d}\|Ax-b\|…

2023-02-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Sketch-BERT learns vector sketches using BERT-like self-supervised learning.

problem Lack of effective vector sketch representation for recognition and retrieval tasks.
method Generalized BERT to sketch domain with novel embedding networks and self-supervised sketch gestalt learning.
result Improved performance on sketch recognition, retrieval, and gestalt tasks.

This thesis explores fast algorithms for large matrices and data augmentation to improve model efficiency.

problem Efficient handling of large models and data in scientific computing and machine learning.
method Randomized low-rank decomposition algorithms and data augmentation techniques.
result Improved sample efficiency and generalization of machine learning models.

A fast algorithm for KK-means clustering using subsampled SDP.

problem Efficiently solving large-scale KK-means clustering problems.
method Sketch-and-Lift (SL) approach for approximating SDP relaxed KK-means.
result SL method achieves similar exact recovery threshold as full SDP on full dataset.

We present a mechanism to compute a sketch (succinct summary) of how a complex modular deep network processes its inputs. The sketch summarizes essential information about the inputs and outputs of the network and can be used to quickly identify key components and summary statistics of the inputs. Furthermore, the sket…

2019-05-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Localized sketching improves matrix multiplication and ridge regression complexity.

problem Efficiently approximate matrix multiplication and ridge regression with limited data availability.
method Localized sketching matrices for block diagonal structure, reducing sample complexity.
result Localized sketching achieves sample complexity matching global sketching methods.

We introduce a new sub-linear space sketch---the Weight-Median Sketch---for learning compressed linear classifiers over data streams while supporting the efficient recovery of large-magnitude weights in the model. This enables memory-limited execution of several statistical analyses over streams, including online featu…

2017-11-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper sharpens the analysis of sketch-and-project methods using randomized singular value decomposition.

problem Improving convergence rates of sketch-and-project methods for solving linear systems and non-linear optimization problems.
method Developing a theoretical framework and new spectral bounds for the expected sketched projection matrix.
result The convergence rate improves linearly with sketch size and even faster with certain spectral decays.

New method reduces linear regret in high-dimensional bandit problems.

problem Heavy spectral tails in streaming matrices lead to linear regret in sketch-based linear bandits.
method Dyadic Block Sketching, a multi-scale matrix sketching approach.
result Achieves sublinear regret bounds without prior knowledge of streaming matrix properties.

New guarantees for asymmetric sketching in compressive learning.

problem Statistical guarantees for compressive learning with asymmetric feature maps.
method Proves existing guarantees carry over to asymmetric scheme with LPD property, applies to quantized sketches.
result Existing statistical guarantees for compressive learning extend to asymmetric schemes with controlled error.

DiPS learns to optimize sketching policies for better recommendation quality.

problem Optimizing sketching policies for long-term user interest prediction in recommender systems.
method Differentiable policy for sketching that learns from training data.
result DiPS requires up to 50% fewer sketch items to achieve the same recommendation quality.

Sketching is more fundamental to human cognition than speech. Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) have achieved the state-of-the-art in speech-related tasks but have not made significant development in generating stroke-based sketches a.k.a sketches in vector format. Though there are Variational Auto Encoders (VAEs) for genera…

2019-04-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Improved sketching for logistic and 1\ell_1 regression with near-linear dimensions.

problem Efficiently approximate 1\ell_1 and logistic regression problems.
method New sketching techniques achieving near-linear dimensions for both problems.
result Achieved near-linear sketching dimensions for 1\ell_1 and logistic regression.

Unified bounds for sketched bilinear forms in machine learning and statistics.

problem Uniform bounds on sketched bilinear forms for modern analyses.
method Generic chaining and new techniques for handling suprema over pairs of sets.
result Improved convergence bounds for sketched Federated Learning and bandit algorithms.

We improve prediction risk estimation for large datasets using sketching and ridge regression.

problem Estimating prediction risks for large datasets efficiently and accurately.
method Random matrix theory, generalized cross validation, sketched ridge regression ensembles, and ensemble trick.
result Consistent risk estimation and prediction intervals for large-scale datasets.

Develops an efficient method for large-scale deep learning problems.

problem Efficiently addressing the computational and memory challenges of natural gradient methods in deep learning.
method Randomized techniques for sketching the empirical Fisher information matrix in neural network layers.
result Global convergence to stationary points and fast linear convergence under the NTK case.