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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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3066129181,224 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for fast method

We accelerate the power method for strong low-rank approximation using fast sketching.

problem Efficiency bottleneck in power method for large target ranks.
method Developed an algorithmic and theoretical framework for accelerating the power method using fast sketching.
result Simple and provably efficient methods for singular value decomposition, low-rank factorization, and Nyström approximation.

Fast-vollib offers high-performance option pricing and IV computation.

problem Efficiently pricing and computing implied volatility for financial models.
method Open-source Python library with PyTorch, JAX, and CUDA backends, implementing Halley and LBR algorithms.
result High-performance option pricing and IV computation with vectorized implementations.

Paper presents a fast algorithm for pricing Bermudan swaptions under the two-factor Hull-White model.

problem Evaluating Bermudan swaption prices under the two-factor Hull-White model with high computational efficiency.
method Discretization of expected value calculation, Gaussian kernel sums, fast Gauss transform, grid rotation for stability.
result Significant reduction in computation time and improved stability for correlation close to -1.

A fast method learns plasma collision kernels from simulations, improving kinetic models.

problem Improving kinetic models for plasma dynamics beyond the weakly coupled regime.
method Data-driven collisional operator, fast spectral separation method.
result Accurately captures plasma dynamics in moderately coupled regime.

Ultra-fast search algorithm for trillion-scale corpora with semantic flexibility.

problem Efficiently searching over large natural language corpora with semantic variations.
method String matching based on suffix arrays, vector representation of words, dynamic corpus-aware pruning, fast exact lookup.
result Substantially lower search latency compared to existing methods on FineWeb-Edu corpus.

A fast Monte Carlo method for additive processes and option pricing.

problem Efficiently pricing path-dependent options with additive processes.
method Developed a fast Monte Carlo scheme for additive processes, analyzing and reducing numerical error sources.
result Shows significant reduction in error (1 bp or below) for pricing path-dependent options.

A new fast method simulates stochastic volatility models.

problem Simulating stochastic volatility models efficiently.
method Karhunen-Loève expansions to express stochastic volatility as sine series, followed by analytical derivation of integrals.
result Simulation is several hundred times faster than existing methods.

The paper studies efficient simulation methods for financial firm values under fast mean-reverting volatility.

problem Estimating the probability of firm default under fast mean-reverting stochastic volatility models.
method Approximations using ergodic averages and central limit theorem corrections for efficient simulation.
result Accuracy of approximations assessed through numerical simulation and payoff function estimation.

Convolutional autoregressive models have recently demonstrated state-of-the-art performance on a number of generation tasks. While fast, parallel training methods have been crucial for their success, generation is typically implemented in a naïve fashion where redundant computations are unnecessarily repeated. This res…

2017-04-20abs ↗pdf ↗

New method speeds up Gaussian process inference for large datasets.

problem Numerical instability and inefficiency in approximate inference methods for non-Gaussian likelihoods.
method Conjugate-computation variational inference with Kalman recursions.
result Linear-time inference with fast and stable variational inference for state-space GP models.

We analyze a fast incremental aggregated gradient method for optimizing nonconvex problems of the form minxifi(x)\min_x \sum_i f_i(x). Specifically, we analyze the SAGA algorithm within an Incremental First-order Oracle framework, and show that it converges to a stationary point provably faster than both gradient descent and s…

2016-03-19abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper analyzes reinforcement learning methods for estimating weights and quality functions with fast convergence rates.

problem Estimating weights and quality functions in reinforcement learning with function approximation.
method The paper uses minimax methods for estimating marginal importance weights and q-functions.
result The minimax approach enables fast rates of convergence for weights and quality functions, achieving first-order efficiency.

DIP-FAT improves adversarial training by diversifying perturbations.

problem Adversarial examples fool deep neural networks, leading to overfitting and poor performance.
method DIP-FAT uses random directions to diversify perturbations in adversarial training.
result DIP-FAT reduces overfitting and improves clean data accuracy.

A fast method for estimating radar amplitude density parameters.

problem Accurate estimation of amplitude density function parameters in radar applications.
method Projecting amplitude data onto horizontal and vertical axes, then using MLE for α\alpha-stale distribution parameters.
result The average of computed MLEs based on two projections is a fast and accurate estimator for amplitude distribution parameters.

Efficient algorithm finds fast Transformer models.

problem Slow inference time of Transformer models.
method Decompose Transformer architecture into components, use sampling-based one-shot search.
result Achieved 10% to 30% speedup on pre-trained BERT and 70% on top of a previous state-of-the-art model.

In this work we detail the application of a fast convolution algorithm computing high dimensional integrals to the context of multiplicative noise stochastic processes. The algorithm provides a numerical solution to the problem of characterizing conditional probability density functions at arbitrary time, and we applie…

2011-07-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Stochastic gradient method converges as fast as deterministic for overparametrized models.

problem Convergence rate of stochastic gradient methods in overparametrized models.
method Proposes a regularity condition enabling fast convergence of SGD.
result Stochastic gradient method achieves the same convergence rate as deterministic gradient method.

Improved graph-based multiclass classification for multilayer data.

problem Efficient classification of multilayer data with limited labeled examples.
method Generalized diffuse interface methods applied to multilayer graphs, using spectral decomposition and fast matrix-vector products.
result Highly scalable and efficient classification for large, high-dimensional data sets.

Fast and accurate methods for low-rank learning problems.

problem Partial singular value decomposition and numerical rank estimation of huge matrices.
method Krylov subspaces and Ritz vectors for fast and accurate solutions.
result Advantages over traditional methods in accuracy and speed.

A new imputation method MissARF uses adversarial random forests for fast and accurate missing value imputation.

problem Handling missing values in biostatistical analyses.
method Adversarial Random Forests (ARF) for density estimation and data synthesis.
result MissARF performs comparably to state-of-the-art methods in imputation quality and runtime.

This paper proposes a new method for estimating sparse precision matrices in the high dimensional setting. It has been popular to study fast computation and adaptive procedures for this problem. We propose a novel approach, called Sparse Column-wise Inverse Operator, to address these two issues. We analyze an adaptive …

2012-03-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Analytical pricing formulas and Greeks are obtained for European and American basket put options using Mellin transforms. We assume assets are driven by geometric Brownian motion which exhibit correlation and pay a continuous dividend rate. A novel approach to numerical Mellin inversion is achieved via the fast Fourier…

2014-03-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We analyze stochastic algorithms for optimizing nonconvex, nonsmooth finite-sum problems, where the nonconvex part is smooth and the nonsmooth part is convex. Surprisingly, unlike the smooth case, our knowledge of this fundamental problem is very limited. For example, it is not known whether the proximal stochastic gra…

2016-05-23abs ↗pdf ↗

The alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) is a powerful optimization solver in machine learning. Recently, stochastic ADMM has been integrated with variance reduction methods for stochastic gradient, leading to SAG-ADMM and SDCA-ADMM that have fast convergence rates and low iteration complexities. However,…

2016-04-24abs ↗pdf ↗

A fast algorithm selects best subsets in high-dimensional models.

problem Identifying sparse models in high-dimensional generalized linear models.
method Splicing technique for fast and consistent best subset selection.
result Our algorithm achieves high certainty in selecting best subsets with polynomial computational complexity.

The paper develops fast Bayesian methods for estimating huge PVARs with competitive forecasts.

problem Computational and statistical issues in estimating PVARs with many parameters.
method Integrated rotated Gaussian approximations, exploiting domestic over international information, and fast approximations for international coefficients.
result Produces competitive forecasts quickly using a huge world economy model.