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168,742 papers · 148 categories

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104208312416 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for family index theory

An index theory for projective families of elliptic pseudodifferential operators is developed. The topological and the analytic index of such a family both take values in twisted K-theory of the parametrizing space, X. The main result is the equality of these two notions of index when the twisting class is in the torsi…

2002-06-01abs ↗pdf ↗

A families index theorem in K-theory is given for the setting of Atiyah, Patodi and Singer of a family of Dirac operators with spectral boundary condition. This result is deduced from such a K-theory index theorem for the calculus of cusp, or more generally fibred cusp, pseudodifferential operators on the fibres (with …

2005-07-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We investigate index theory in the context of Dirac operators coupled to superconnections. In particular, we prove a local index theorem for such operators, and for families of such operators. We investigate eta-invariants and prove an APS-theorem, and construct a geometric determinant line bundle for families of such …

2008-10-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Abstract: Generalizes modular forms to family case and finds new anomaly cancellation formulas.

problem Finding anomaly cancellation formulas for determinant line bundles and index gerbes.
method Family index theory applied to SL(2,Z)SL(2,Z) modular forms.
result Obtains new anomaly cancellation formulas for determinant line bundles and index gerbes.

The goal of this paper is to apply the universal gerbe of \cite{CMi1} and \cite{CMi2} to give an alternative, simple and more unified view of the relationship between index theory and gerbes. We discuss determinant bundle gerbes \cite{CMMi1} and the index gerbe of \cite{L} for the case of families of Dirac operators on…

2004-07-14abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we study the family index of a family of spin manifolds. In particular, we discuss to which extend the real index (of the Dirac operator of the real spinor bundle if the fiber dimension is divisible by 8) which can be defined in this case contains extra information over the complex index (the index of it…

2003-09-25abs ↗pdf ↗

The Chern classes of a K-theory class which is represented by a vector bundle with connection admit refinements to Cheeger-Simons classes in Deligne cohomology. In the present paper we consider similar refinements in the case where the classes in K-theory are represented by geometric families of Dirac operators. In low…

2002-01-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper calculates indices for families of Fredholm operators and their extensions.

problem Calculating indices for families of Fredholm operators and their extensions.
method Passing from a Fredholm operator to its graph, deforming the horizontal subspace.
result Index formulas for families of Fredholm realizations and self-adjoint extensions.

In the first part of this paper, given a smooth family of Dirac-type operators on an odd-dimensional closed manifold, we construct an abelian gerbe-with-connection whose curvature is the three-form component of the Atiyah-Singer families index theorem. In the second part of the paper, given a smooth family of Dirac-typ…

2001-06-20abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we consider a family of Dirac-type operators on fibration PBP \to B equivariant with respect to an action of an etale groupoid. Such a family defines an element in the bivariant KK theory. We compute the action of the bivariant Chern character of this element on the image of Connes' map ΦΦ in the cyclic…

2005-04-06abs ↗pdf ↗

An analytic index is defined for a family of cusp pseudodifferential operators, Pb,P_b, on a fibration with fibres which are compact manifolds with boundaries, provided the family is elliptic and has invertible indicial family at the boundary. In fact there is always a perturbation QbQ_b by a family of cusp operators of…

2003-04-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Unified geometric perspectives on PDEs, torsion invariants, and moduli theory.

problem Index theory and analytic torsion of nonlinear PDEs.
method Microlocal sheaf theory, factorization algebras, Spencer hypercohomology.
result Unified geometric perspectives on PDEs, torsion invariants, and moduli theory.

Given a family of Dirac operators with vanishing spectral flow we construct a thin-invariant rank-one field theory in the sense of Turner and Willerton arXiv:math.AT/0201116. Our construction of the field theory generalizes the one of the index gerbe by Lott, arXiv:math.DG/0106177, and it also complements the relation …

2002-01-29abs ↗pdf ↗

This article surveys the relations among local and nonlocal invariants in Atiyah-Singer index theory. We discuss the local invariants that arise from the heat equation approach to the index theorem for geometric operators, as well as the nonlocal invariants (the eta invariant, the determinant of the Laplacian/analytic …

1997-07-21abs ↗pdf ↗

We compute explicitly, and without any extra regularity assumptions, the large time limit of the fibrewise heat operator for Bismut-Lott type superconnections in the L^2-setting. This is motivated by index theory on certain non-compact spaces (families of manifolds with cocompact group action) where the convergence of …

2013-06-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We develop a categorical index calculus for elliptic symbol families. The categorified index problems we consider are a secondary version of the traditional problem of expressing the index class in K-theory in terms of differential-topological data. They include orientation problems for moduli spaces as well as similar…

2019-01-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Given two metrics of positive scalar curvature metrics on a closed spin manifold, there is a secondary index invariant in real KK-theory. There exist two definitions of this invariant, one of homotopical flavour, the other one defined by a index problem of Atiyah-Patodi-Singer type. We give a complete and detailed pro…

2013-08-22abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores knots with equal bridge and braid index, conjecturing they have a unique equilibrium state.

problem Identifying and characterizing knots with equal bridge and braid index.
method Heuristic explanation and numerical exploration of conjectured properties.
result Identification of BB knots in various knot families and an exponential growth in the number of BB knots with increasing crossing number.

We introduce new invariants of Hamiltonian fibrations with values in the suitably twisted K-theory of the base. Inspired by techniques of geometric quantization, our invariants arise from the family analytic index of a family of natural SpincSpin^c-Dirac operators. As an application we give new examples of non-trivial Ham…

2015-08-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Using recently introduced Debord-Skandalis Blup's groupoids we study index theory for a compact foliated manifold with boundary inducing a foliation in its boundary. For this we consider first a blup groupoid whose Lie algebroid has sections consisting of vector fields tangent to the leaves in the interior and tangent …

2017-11-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Defines metric bundles for manifold geometries, unifying various types of metrics.

problem Unified framework for various types of metrics on manifolds.
method Formalizes metric bundles and defines open fiberwise cones for nondegenerate symmetric bilinear forms.
result Unified framework subsumes Riemannian and pseudo-Riemannian metrics, and extends to other structures.

In this paper, we prove that the Morse index of a multiplicity one, smooth, min-max minimal hypersurface is generically equal to the dimension of the homology class detected by the families used in the construction. This confirms part of the program (\cite{marques-icm}, \cite{marques-neves-cycles}, \cite{marques-neves-…

2018-03-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Let ΓΓ be a discrete finitely generated group. Let M^T\hat{M}\to T be a ΓΓ-equivariant fibration, with fibers diffeomorphic to a fixed even dimensional manifold with boundary ZZ. We assume that ΓM^M^/ΓΓ\to \hat{M}\to \hat{M}/Γ is a Galois covering of a compact manifold with boundary. Let (D+(θ))θT(D^+ (θ))_{θ\in T} be a ΓΓ-equi…

2003-08-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We discuss the behaviour of the signature index class of closed foliated bundles under the operation of cutting and pasting. Along the way we establish several index theoretic results: we define Atiyah-Patodi-Singer (APS) index classes for Dirac-type operators on foliated bundles with boundary; we prove a relative inde…

2004-07-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Generalized differential cohomology theories, in particular differential K-theory (often called "smooth K-theory"), are becoming an important tool in differential geometry and in mathematical physics. In this survey, we describe the developments of the recent decades in this area. In particular, we discuss axiomatic ch…

2010-11-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that the indices of fibered-cusp and dd-Dirac operators on a spin manifold with fibered boundary coincide if the associated family of Dirac operators on the fibers of the boundary is invertible. This answers a question raised by Piazza. Under this invertibility assumption, our method yields an index formula f…

2006-10-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Let A(t)A(t) be an elliptic, product-type suspended (which is to say parameter-dependant in a symbolic way) family of pseudodifferential operators on the fibres of a fibration φφ with base Y.Y. The standard example is A+itA+it where AA is a family, in the usual sense, of first order, self-adjoint and elliptic pseudodiffe…

2009-05-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Cobordism invariance shows that the index, in K-theory, of a family of pseudodifferential operators on the boundary of a fibration vanishes if the symbol family extends to be elliptic across the whole fibration. For Dirac operators with spectral boundary condition, Dai and Freed \cite{dai-freed1} gave an explicit versi…

2006-07-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove an index theorem for families of linear periodic Hamiltonian systems, which is reminiscent of the Atiyah-Singer index theorem for selfadjoint elliptic operators. For the special case of one-parameter families, we compare our theorem with a classical result of Salamon and Zehnder. Finally, we use the index theo…

2013-05-24abs ↗pdf ↗

For a smooth family F of admissible elliptic pseudodifferential operators with differential form coefficients associated to a geometric fibration of manifolds M--> B we show that there is a natural zeta-form z(F,s) and zeta-determinant- form det(F) in the de-Rham algebra of smooth differential forms, generalizing the c…

2004-06-15abs ↗pdf ↗