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53107160213 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for factorization homology

This work forms a foundational study of factorization homology, or topological chiral homology, at the generality of stratified spaces with tangential structures. Examples of such factorization homology theories include intersection homology, compactly supported stratified mapping spaces, and Hochschild homology with c…

2014-09-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Study grid homology of diagonal knots, finding key terms related to prime factors and decompositions.

problem Determine grid homology of diagonal knots and compare them to other knot types.
method Use grid diagrams and combinatorial knot Floer homology to analyze diagonal knots.
result Grid homology detects the number of prime factors and decompositions of the knot into non-integer tangles.

The paper refines 2-factor homology to a stable homotopy type for planar trivalent graphs with perfect matchings.

problem Developing a stable homotopy type for planar trivalent graphs with perfect matchings.
method Defining a cover functor from the 2-factor flow category to the cube flow category, realizing the 2-factor spectrum, and showing it's an invariant.
result The stable homotopy type of the 2-factor spectrum is an invariant of planar trivalent graphs with perfect matchings.

The topological string interpretation of homological knot invariants has led to several insights into the structure of the theory in the case of sl(N). We study possible extensions of the matrix factorization approach to knot homology for other Lie groups and representations. In particular, we introduce a new triply gr…

2005-12-22abs ↗pdf ↗

New geometric variant of factorization homology for conformally flat manifolds.

problem Defining invariants of conformally flat manifolds.
method Introducing a metric-dependent geometric variant of factorization homology.
result Left Kan extensions of conformally flat dd-disk algebras define invariants of conformally flat manifolds.

Factorization homology theories of topological manifolds, after Beilinson, Drinfeld and Lurie, are homology-type theories for topological nn-manifolds whose coefficient systems are nn-disk algebras or nn-disk stacks. In this work we prove a precise formulation of this idea, giving an axiomatic characterization of fa…

2012-06-24abs ↗pdf ↗

This work connects knot invariants to Chern-Simons theories via factorization homology.

problem Understanding knot invariants in Chern-Simons theories.
method Constructing a filtered E3\mathcal{E}_3-algebra and proving an equality between factorization homology trace and Reshetikhin-Turaev link invariant.
result Established a connection between knot invariants and Chern-Simons theories.

Study shows top homology group isn't dualizing module for automorphism group of free groups.

problem Identifying the dualizing module for automorphism group of free groups.
method Analyzing the top homology group of the free factor complex.
result The top homology group is not the dualizing module for extAut(Fn) ext{Aut}(F_n), especially for n=5n = 5.

New invariant distinguishes lens spaces via categorified homotopy E_3-algebra.

problem Distinguishing lens spaces using categorified homotopy E_3-algebra.
method Categorification of LMO invariant using factorization homology and E_3-algebra structure of Jacobi diagrams.
result Constructs an invariant that distinguishes lens spaces.

Any continuous action of SL(n,Z), where n > 2, on a r-dimensional mod 2 homology sphere factors through a finite group action if r < n - 1. In particular, any continuous action of SL(n+2,Z) on the n-dimensional sphere factors through a finite group action.

2005-04-10abs ↗pdf ↗

These are the notes of the lectures delivered by the author at CIME in June 2018. The main purpose of the notes is to provide an overview of the techniques used in the construction of the triply graded link homology. The homology is space of global sections of a particular sheaf on the Hilbert scheme of points on the p…

2019-01-13abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct a pairing, which we call factorization homology, between framed manifolds and higher categories. The essential geometric notion is that of a vari-framing of a stratified manifold, which is a framing on each stratum together with a coherent system of compatibilities of framings along links between strata. O…

2015-04-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We provide a unified framework for proving Reidemeister-invariance and functoriality for a wide range of link homology theories. These include Lee homology, Heegaard Floer homology of branched double covers, singular instanton homology, and \Szabo's geometric link homology theory. We follow Baldwin, Hedden, and Lobb (a…

2017-12-22abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper examines rational homology spheres that admit special generic maps into Euclidean spaces.

problem Whether rational homology nn-spheres admit special generic maps into Rp\mathbb{R}^{p} for p<np<n.
method Stein factorization technique to derive a necessary homological condition.
result New results on the (non-)existence of special generic maps for specific rational homology spheres.

A theory of signatures for odd-dimensional links in rational homology spheres is studied via their generalized Seifert surfaces. The jump functions of signatures are shown invariant under appropriately generalized concordance and a special care is given to accommodate 1-dimensional links with mutual linking. Furthermor…

2001-08-29abs ↗pdf ↗

New techniques in Khovanov homology help distinguish exotic surfaces in 4-ball.

problem Distinguishing exotic surfaces in the 4-ball that are not diffeomorphic.
method Developed new techniques for distinguishing cobordism maps on Khovanov homology using knot symmetries and braid factorizations.
result Distinguishes smooth surfaces in the 4-ball that are exotically knotted.

The Reshetikhin-Turaev sl(N) polynomial of links colored by wedge powers of the defining representation has been categorified via several different approaches. Here, we give a concise introduction to the categorification using matrix factorizations, which is a direct generalization of the Khovanov-Rozansky homology. Fu…

2011-10-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We define the universal sl3-link homology, which depends on 3 parameters, following Khovanov's approach with foams. We show that this 3-parameter link homology, when taken with complex coefficients, can be divided into 3 isomorphism classes. The first class is the one to which Khovanov's original sl3-link homology belo…

2006-03-13abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we describe a canopolis (i.e. categorified planar algebra) formalism for Khovanov and Rozansky's link homology theory. We show how this allows us to organize simplifications in the matrix factorizations appearing in their theory. In particular, it will put the equivalence of the original definition of Kh…

2006-10-23abs ↗pdf ↗

The contents of this 98-page paper have been subsumed into the 191-page paper "A colored sl(N)-homology for links in S^3" (arXiv:0907.0695v1 [math.GT]), in which we further develop the theory and use it to construct a colored link homology.

2008-03-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Assuming a conjecture about factorization homology with adjoints, we prove the cobordism hypothesis, after Baez-Dolan, Costello, Hopkins-Lurie, and Lurie.

2017-05-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Khovanov homology is a recently introduced invariant of oriented links in R3\mathbb{R}^3. It categorifies the Jones polynomial in the sense that the (graded) Euler characteristic of the Khovanov homology is a version of the Jones polynomial for links. In this paper we study torsion of the Khovanov homology. Based on ou…

2004-05-25abs ↗pdf ↗

M. Khovanov and L. Rozansky gave a categorification of the HOMFLY-PT polynomial. This study is a generalization of the Khovanov-Rozansky homology. We define a homology associated to the quantum (sln,Vn)(sl_n,\land V_n) link invariant, where Vn\land V_n is the set of the fundamental representations of the quantum group of $sl…

2009-06-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that bordered Heegaard Floer homology detects incompressible surfaces and bordered-sutured Floer homology detects partly boundary parallel tangles and bridges, in natural ways. For example, there is a bimodule Lambda so that the tensor product of CFD(Y) and Lambda is Hom-orthogonal to CFD(Y) if and only if the …

2017-08-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Study connects group invariants through outer automorphisms and polynomial relations.

problem Understanding polynomial invariants of free-by-cyclic groups.
method Introducing orientable fully irreducible outer automorphisms to relate McMullen polynomial and Alexander polynomial.
result Characterization of when homological stretch factor equals geometric stretch factor.

Proves a conjecture about Lagrangian intersections using new theory.

problem Homological Arnol'd conjecture on Lagrangian intersections.
method New Lagrangian Ljusternik-Schnirelman theory and fundamental quantum factorizations.
result Uniform lower bounds on Lagrangian intersection numbers.

We define a homology HN\mathcal{H}_N for closed braids by applying Khovanov and Rozansky's matrix factorization construction with potential axN+1ax^{N+1}. Up to a grading shift, H0\mathcal{H}_0 is the HOMFLYPT homology defined in arXiv:math/0505056. We demonstrate that, for N1N \geq 1, HN\mathcal{H}_N is a $\mathbb{Z}_2\o…

2013-08-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of quantum decorated character stacks and their quantizations.

problem Quantization of decorated character stacks and their compatibility with cutting and gluing.
method Using stratified factorization homology, extend Fock and Goncharov's construction to include stacky points.
result Construction of categorical charts and flips on quantum decorated character stacks.

Study of modular representations in homology of congruence subgroups.

problem Understanding modular representations in homology of congruence subgroups.
method Analysis of sequences of modular representations of symplectic and special linear groups over finite fields.
result Established periodic representation stability in the sense of Church--Farb.

The study of higher-order homology embeddings for manifold topology.

problem Understanding the structure of higher-order homology embeddings to disclose geometric or topological information.
method Analysis of the null space of the kk-th order Laplacian and proposing an algorithm to factorize the homology embedding.
result The proposed spectral loop detection algorithm is more efficient and effective on various data types.

The Bergman space and conformally flat 2-disk operads are linked to vertex operator algebras.

problem Understanding invariants of 2D Riemannian manifolds using algebraic structures.
method Introducing a suboperad and showing algebraic structures, using conformally flat factorization homology.
result The Bergman space is identified with the ind-Hilbert space completion of the affine Heisenberg vertex operator algebra.

Derives Khovanov homology for 2-strand braids using combinatorial relations.

problem Computational difficulties in Khovanov-Rozansky homology computations.
method Combining state-sum descriptions and combinatorial relations to simplify computations.
result Computation of Khovanov-Rozansky invariant for 2-strand braid links confirmed.

We give a purely combinatorial construction of colored sln\mathfrak{sl}_n link homology. The invariant takes values in a 2-category where 2-morphisms are given by foams, singular cobordisms between sln\mathfrak{sl}_n webs; applying a (TQFT-like) representable functor recovers (colored) Khovanov-Rozansky homology. Novel f…

2014-05-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Identifies a mod-pp triple cup product for rational homology 3-spheres with specific first homology.

problem Locally flat embeddings in S4S^4 for rational homology 3-spheres
method Using triple torsion linking form and torsion-linking duality
result Identifies the mod-pp triple cup product for specific rational homology 3-spheres