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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

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48 results for extrinsic metric

Study on ratio of intrinsic to extrinsic metrics and its relation to surface area.

problem Understanding the relationship between intrinsic and extrinsic metrics and surface area.
method Examined surfaces within a unit ball in R3, provided lower bounds on the ratio in terms of area, and showed non-existence of global lower bounds.
result Found that the ratio of intrinsic to extrinsic metrics has a lower bound in terms of surface area, but no global lower bound exists.

Having developed a description of indefinite extrinsic symmetric spaces by corresponding infinitesimal objects in the preceding paper we now study the classification problem for these algebraic objects. In most cases the transvection group of an indefinite extrinsic symmetric space is not semisimple, which makes the cl…

2010-04-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers define residue families and use them to solve singular Yamabe problems.

problem Solving singular Yamabe problems on manifolds with boundary.
method Introducing residue families and using them to construct differential operators.
result Residue families can be written as compositions of degenerate Laplacians for approximate solutions of singular Yamabe problems.

Extrinsic Geometric Flow (EGF) for a codimension-one foliation has been recently introduced by authors as deformations of Riemannian metrics subject to quantities expressed in terms of its second fundamental form. In the paper we introduce soliton solutions to EGF and study their geometry for totally umbilical foliatio…

2010-09-30abs ↗pdf ↗

The space of matrices of positive determinant GL^+_n inherits an extrinsic metric space structure from R^{n^2}. On the other hand, taking the infimum of the lengths of all paths connecting two points in GL^+_n gives an intrinsic metric. We prove bilipschitz equivalence for intrinsic and extrinsic metrics on GL^+_n, exp…

2016-02-03abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper is a survey of some of the developments in coarse extrinsic geometry since its inception in the work of Gromov. Distortion, as measured by comparing the diameter of balls relative to different metrics, can be regarded as one of the simplist extrinsic notions. Results and examples concerning distorted subgrou…

1998-10-30abs ↗pdf ↗

New method controls surface extrinsic diameter for positive scalar curvature metrics.

problem Preventing complete metrics with positive scalar curvature on surfaces within manifolds.
method Interior control for extrinsic diameter of surfaces with positive scalar curvature.
result Closed aspherical manifolds cannot have complete metrics with positive scalar curvature when subsets are removed.

We study deformations of Riemannian metrics on a given manifold equipped with a codimension-one foliation subject to quantities expressed in terms of its second fundamental form. We prove the local existence and uniqueness theorem and estimate the existence time of solutions for some particular cases. The key step of t…

2010-03-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of metrics on spheres and their complex structure properties.

problem Identifying metrics on spheres and their complex structure properties.
method Identify metrics via Nash isometric embeddings, use isotopic extension theorem, and analyze extrinsic quantities.
result No sphere of dimensions 6 or higher can be diffeomorphic to a complex manifold.

We study the geometry of a codimension-one foliation with a time-dependent Riemannian metric. The work begins with formulae concerning deformations of geometric quantities as the Riemannian metric varies along the leaves of the foliation. Then the Extrinsic Geometric Flow depending on the second fundamental form of the…

2011-08-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove explicit upper and lower bounds for the L1L^1-moment spectra for the Brownian motion exit time from extrinsic metric balls of submanifolds PmP^m in ambient Riemannian spaces NnN^{n}. We assume that PP and NN both have controlled radial curvatures (mean curvature and sectional curvature, respectively) as view…

2010-09-07abs ↗pdf ↗

An extrinsic representation of a Ricci flow on a differentiable n-manifold M is a family of submanifolds S(t), each smoothly embedded in R^{n+k}, evolving as a function of time t such that the metrics induced on the submanifolds S(t) by the ambient Euclidean metric yield the Ricci flow on M. When does such a representa…

2013-11-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Study non-degenerate anisocurved surfaces in homogeneous 3-manifolds.

problem Compare and study surfaces with opposite Gaussian curvatures under two different metrics.
method Consider surfaces in homogeneous 3-manifolds with two metrics, impose extrinsic curvature conditions, and analyze Gaussian curvature functions.
result Identify and characterize anisocurved surfaces with opposite Gaussian curvatures under both metrics.

This is an intuitive survey of extrinsic and intrinsic notions of convergence of manifolds complete with pictures of key examples and a discussion of the properties associated with each notion. We begin with a description of three extrinsic notions which have been applied to study sequences of submanifolds in Euclidean…

2010-06-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Explicit formulas for extrinsic Paneitz operators and Q-curvatures for totally umbilic hypersurfaces.

problem Analyzing Q-curvatures and Paneitz operators for hypersurfaces.
method Explicit formulas for extrinsic Paneitz operators and Q-curvatures for totally umbilic hypersurfaces.
result Explicit formulas for the extrinsic Paneitz operators P_4 and extrinsic Q-curvatures for totally umbilic hypersurfaces in any dimension.

The extrinsic Bonnet-Myers theorem is proven for positive Ricci curvature manifolds.

problem Understanding the structure of compact Riemannian manifolds with positive Ricci curvature.
method Establishing the extrinsic Bonnet-Myers theorem and showing almost rigidity for hypersurfaces.
result Proven the extrinsic Bonnet-Myers theorem for positive Ricci curvature manifolds and demonstrated almost rigidity for hypersurfaces.

The study defines and characterizes extrinsic catenaries in hyperbolic space.

problem Understanding catenaries in hyperbolic geometry.
method Defined extrinsic catenaries in hyperbolic plane, characterized them, and proved their relation to minimal surfaces.
result Extrinsic catenaries in hyperbolic space are critical points of a potential functional and generating curves of minimal surfaces.

Study on rolling Stiefel manifolds with specific metrics.

problem Intrinsic and extrinsic rolling of Stiefel manifolds with αα-metrics.
method Investigation of intrinsic rolling of normal naturally reductive homogeneous spaces, derivation of ODEs for rolling, and explicit solutions.
result Explicit solutions for intrinsic and extrinsic rolling of Stiefel manifolds.

Derives GJMS operators and Q-curvatures for submanifolds.

problem Understanding geometric properties of submanifolds in conformal manifolds.
method Realizes conformal manifold as Poincaré-Einstein space boundary, derives operators as obstructions, uses ambient metric for conformal invariance.
result Explicit formulas and factorization for GJMS operators of orders 2 and 4, conformal invariance for all orders in all dimensions.

We describe extrinsic hyperspheres and totally geodesic hypersurfaces in manifolds with special holonomy. In particular we prove the nonexistence of extrinsic hyperspheres in quaternion-Kaehler manifolds. We develop a new approach to extrinsic hyperspheres based on the classification of special Killing forms.

2011-07-08abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, geometric characterizations of conformally flat and radially flat hypersurfaces in Sn×R\mathbb{S}^n \times \mathbb{R} and Hn×R\mathbb{H}^n \times \mathbb{R} are given by means of their extrinsic geometry. Under suitable conditions on the shape operator, we classify conformally flat hypersurfaces in terms of …

2017-04-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We find a one-to-one correspondence between full extrinsic symmetric spaces in (possibly degenerate) inner product spaces and certain algebraic objects called (weak) extrinsic symmetric triples. In particular, this yields a description of arbitrary extrinsic symmetric spaces in pseudo-Euclidean spaces by corresponding …

2008-09-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of Einstein-Hilbert action on metric-affine spaces with connections.

problem Formulating and solving variational problems for mixed Einstein-Hilbert action.
method Developed variational formulas for extrinsic geometry, derived Euler-Lagrange equations, and characterized critical points.
result Derived new equations analogous to Einstein and Cartan equations, with a new Ricci type tensor.

Study shows one-dimensional location-scale-shape models are flat in Wasserstein geometry.

problem Investigating curvature in location-scale-shape models under Wasserstein metric.
method Introduced location-scale-shape model and investigated its geometry.
result Location-scale-shape model is intrinsically flat but extrinsically curved in Wasserstein geometry.

Analyzes canonical reductive decomposition of extrinsic homogeneous submanifolds.

problem Understanding the reductive decomposition of extrinsic homogeneous submanifolds.
method Examines Lie subgroups and reductive decompositions of homogeneous structures.
result Establishes a connection with the Ambrose-Singer theorem and homogeneous structures.

Graph Laplace operators uniquely identify metrics and densities on manifolds.

problem Identifying Riemannian metrics and sampling densities from graph Laplace operators.
method Analyzing intrinsic and extrinsic graph Laplace operators on compact Riemannian manifolds.
result Graph Laplace operators uniquely determine metrics and densities under certain conditions.

Study of Lagrangian submanifolds in pseudo-nearly Kähler SL(2,R)×SL(2,R).

problem Characterize Lagrangian submanifolds in pseudo-nearly Kähler space.
method Analyze isometry group and classify extrinsically homogeneous Lagrangian submanifolds.
result Complete classification of extrinsically homogeneous Lagrangian submanifolds.

As shown by Gromov-Lawson and Stolz the only obstruction to the existence of positive scalar curvature metrics on closed simply connected manifolds in dimensions at least five appears on spin manifolds and is given by the non-vanishing of the αα-genus of Hitchin. When unobstructed we shall realize a positive scalar cu…

2019-10-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider static spacetimes whose spatial part admits foliations with the extrinsic curvature tensor K_{ab}=0. There are two complementary cases when the gradient of the lapse function points 1) to the direction of foliation or 2) orthogonally to it. Case 1) gives generalization of metrics like Bertotti-Robinson or N…

2006-04-21abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the space of Kahler metrics as a Riemannian submanifold of the space of Riemannian metrics, and study the associated submanifold geometry. In particular, we show that the intrinsic and extrinsic distance functions are equivalent. We also determine the metric completion of the space of Kahler metrics, making…

2011-02-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Let MkM_k be the complete, simply connected, Riemannian 2-manifold of constant curvature k0k \le 0. Let EE be a closed, simply connected subspace of MkM_k with the property that every two points in EE is connected by a rectifiable path in EE. We show that under the induced path metric, EE is a complete CAT(kk) spa…

2010-01-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that complete submanifolds, on which the Omori-Yau weak maximum principle for the Hessian holds, with low codimension and bounded by cylinders of small radius must have points rich in large positive extrinsic curvature. The lower the codimension is, the richer such points are. The smaller the radius is, the la…

2015-07-09abs ↗pdf ↗