In this article we introduce a generalization of the Newton transformation to the case of a system of endomorphisms. We show that it can be used in the context of extrinsic geometry of foliations and distributions yielding new integral formulas containing generalized extrinsic curvatures.
Study improves understanding of submanifold reach in Riemannian geometry.
problem Understanding the reach of submanifolds in Riemannian geometry.
method Using the second variation formula to derive geometric results.
result Generalizes previous theorems on reach of submanifolds in Euclidean space.
New systems of linear PDEs discovered in 3D contact manifolds.
problem Investigating linear PDEs of sl3-type. method Complete local classification using extrinsic geometry.
result 7 new systems of second-order linear PDEs with 8-dimensional solution spaces.
Paper proves a Penrose inequality in extrinsic geometry.
problem Proving a Penrose inequality in extrinsic geometry.
method Analyzing minimal capillary surfaces and their free energy.
result Established an extrinsic Penrose inequality.
In the paper we prove, that extrinsic curvature does not impose restrictions on the topology of a contact structure, except the obvious ones.
Study on ratio of intrinsic to extrinsic metrics and its relation to surface area.
problem Understanding the relationship between intrinsic and extrinsic metrics and surface area.
method Examined surfaces within a unit ball in R3, provided lower bounds on the ratio in terms of area, and showed non-existence of global lower bounds.
result Found that the ratio of intrinsic to extrinsic metrics has a lower bound in terms of surface area, but no global lower bound exists.
Extrinsic Geometric Flow (EGF) for a codimension-one foliation has been recently introduced by authors as deformations of Riemannian metrics subject to quantities expressed in terms of its second fundamental form. In the paper we introduce soliton solutions to EGF and study their geometry for totally umbilical foliatio…
The study defines and characterizes extrinsic catenaries in hyperbolic space.
problem Understanding catenaries in hyperbolic geometry.
method Defined extrinsic catenaries in hyperbolic plane, characterized them, and proved their relation to minimal surfaces.
result Extrinsic catenaries in hyperbolic space are critical points of a potential functional and generating curves of minimal surfaces.
We use the conformal invariance and the holographic correspondence to fully specify the dependence of entanglement entropy on the extrinsic geometry of the 2d surface Σ that separates two subsystems of quantum strongly coupled N=4 SU(N) superconformal gauge theory. We extend this result and calculate en…
This paper is a survey of some of the developments in coarse extrinsic geometry since its inception in the work of Gromov. Distortion, as measured by comparing the diameter of balls relative to different metrics, can be regarded as one of the simplist extrinsic notions. Results and examples concerning distorted subgrou…
New conditions for calibrated submanifolds in Riemannian geometry.
problem Characterizing calibrated submanifolds with extrinsic geometry.
method Introducing compliancy condition and analyzing extrinsic geometry.
result Conditions for extrinsic geometry of calibrated submanifolds.
Paper proves Hamilton's pinching theorem using mean curvature flow.
problem Hamilton's pinching theorem in extrinsic geometry.
method Mean curvature flow approach.
result Proof of Hamilton's pinching theorem.
New CRB derived for curved models using extrinsic geometry.
problem Estimate curved statistical families accurately.
method Vector generalization of CRB with curvature correction using SDP and SOS relaxations.
result Directional curvature correction provides more accurate estimation.
Study of scattering on singular Yamabe spaces using asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds.
problem Understanding conformal geometry of compact manifolds with boundary.
method Application of scattering theory to singular Yamabe metrics.
result Definition of extrinsic GJMS operators and Q-curvatures on boundary.
Study reveals how manifold geometry impacts linear regression solutions.
problem Impact of manifold geometry on linear regression solutions.
method Linear regression applied to manifold-structured data, focusing on extrinsic geometry.
result Linear regression does not have a unique solution on flat manifolds.
Geometrically refines Cramér-Rao bound using extrinsic manifold curvature.
problem Improving estimator efficiency in non-asymptotic settings.
method Incorporates curvature-aware corrections based on extrinsic geometry of statistical model manifold.
result Meaningful tightening of estimator variance bounds.
We develop variation formulas for the quantities of extrinsic geometry for adapted variations of metrics on almost-product (e.g. foliated) Riemannian manifolds, and apply them to study the total mixed scalar curvature of a distribution -- analogue of the classical Einstein-Hilbert action. The mixed scalar curvature ${\…
Study shows one-dimensional location-scale-shape models are flat in Wasserstein geometry.
problem Investigating curvature in location-scale-shape models under Wasserstein metric.
method Introduced location-scale-shape model and investigated its geometry.
result Location-scale-shape model is intrinsically flat but extrinsically curved in Wasserstein geometry.
We give a unified method for the general equivalence problem of extrinsic geometry, on the basis of our formulation of a general extrinsic geometry as that of an osculating map φ:(M,f)→L/L0⊂Flag(V,φ) from a filtered manifold (M,f) to a homogeneous space $L…
Defines constraint tensor for null hypersurfaces, providing explicit geometry.
problem Defining constraint tensor for null hypersurfaces with any topology.
method Explicit definition in extrinsic geometry, covariant for any topology.
result Simple form of constraint tensor on transverse submanifolds.
Geodesic spheres are the only quasicomplete surfaces in 3-space-forms.
problem Classifying quasicomplete surfaces in 3-space-forms.
method Using quasicompleteness as a weaker form of completeness, the global geometry of surfaces is determined.
result Geodesic spheres are the only quasicomplete surfaces of constant extrinsic curvature in 3-space-forms.
Proposes eDNNs and iDNNs for deep learning on manifolds.
problem Deep learning on manifolds with geometric preservation and intrinsic geometry incorporation.
method Intrinsic and extrinsic deep neural networks (iDNNs and eDNNs) with geometric embeddings and maps.
result Empirical risk minimizers of eDNNs and iDNNs converge optimally.
We prove a general extrinsic rigidity theorem for homogeneous varieties in CPN. The theorem is used to show that the adjoint variety of a complex simple Lie algebra g (the unique minimal G orbit in Pg) is extrinsically rigid to third order. In contrast, we show that the ad…
For a generic embedding of a smooth closed surface M into R4, the subset of R4 which is the affine λ-equidistant of M appears as the discriminant set of a stable mapping M×M→R4, hence their stable singularities are Ak,k=2,3,4, and C2,2±. In this paper…
In this paper, geometric characterizations of conformally flat and radially flat hypersurfaces in Sn×R and Hn×R are given by means of their extrinsic geometry. Under suitable conditions on the shape operator, we classify conformally flat hypersurfaces in terms of …
On real hypersurfaces in complex space forms many results are proven. In this paper we generalize some results concerning extrinsic geometry of real hypersurfaces, to CR submanifolds of maximal CR dimension in complex space forms.
New kernel method for shape classification on Kendall shape space.
problem Classification of shapes on non-Euclidean Kendall shape space.
method Extrinsic Veronese Whitney Gaussian kernel for KRRC on Σ2k. result KRRC classifier performs well on real Kendall shape data.
Quaternionic reformulation simplifies surface curvature theory.
problem Prescribed extrinsic curvature of surfaces.
method Quaternionic reformulation of Labourie's theory.
result Simpler proofs and higher-dimensional generalization.
Study of tractor bundles and spacelike immersions in Lorentzian manifolds.
problem Characterizing and understanding conformal tractor bundles and spacelike immersions.
method Extrinsic viewpoint, relating tractor bundles to spacelike immersions, reformulating equations in terms of spacelike immersion geometry.
result Every Riemannian conformal structure can be realized as a pullback of the tangent bundle of a Lorentzian ambient space.
We are interested in the local extrinsic geometry of smooth surfaces in 4-space, and classify jets of Monge forms by projective transformations according to A3-types of their central projections.
We extend the results given by Colbois, Dryden and El Soufi on the relationships between the eigenvalues of the Laplacian and an extrinsic invariant called intersection index, in two directions. First, we replace this intersection index by invariants of the same nature which are stable under small perturbations. Second…
Study relationships between intrinsic and extrinsic invariants of Riemannian almost k-product manifolds.
problem Find a relationship between intrinsic and extrinsic invariants of Riemannian almost k-product manifolds isometrically immersed in another Riemannian manifold.
method Establish an optimal inequality involving mixed scalar curvature and square of mean curvature.
result Optimal inequality that includes mixed scalar curvature and square of mean curvature.
Classifies polar actions on 3D homogeneous spaces.
problem Classifying polar isometric actions on 3D homogeneous spaces.
method Orbit equivalence classification and study of cohomogeneity one actions.
result Classification of extrinsically homogeneous surfaces and orbit foliations.
Develops tensor calculus for submanifolds of arbitrary codimension.
problem Tensor calculus on evolving submanifolds with arbitrary codimension.
method Extrinsic, parametrization-free tensor calculus.
result Derives new conservation laws and tensorial energy expressions.
In differential geometry of surfaces the Dirac operator appears intrinsically as a tool to address the immersion problem as well as in an extrinsic flavour (that comes with spin transformations to comformally transfrom immersions) and the two are naturally related. In this paper we consider a corresponding pair of disc…
The paper refines classical covariance asymptotics using geometric information geometry.
problem Deviation of finite-sample behavior from classical predictions in curved models.
method Develops a curvature-aware refinement by viewing parametric families as Riemannian manifolds with Fisher-Rao metric.
result Derives an \(n^{-2}\) correction to the leading \(n^{-1}I(θ)^{-1}\) covariance term for score-root estimators.
For an embedded conformal hypersurface with boundary, we construct critical order local invariants and their canonically associated differential operators. These are obtained holographically in a construction that uses a singular Yamabe problem and a corresponding minimal hypersurface with boundary. They include an ext…
Study non-degenerate anisocurved surfaces in homogeneous 3-manifolds.
problem Compare and study surfaces with opposite Gaussian curvatures under two different metrics.
method Consider surfaces in homogeneous 3-manifolds with two metrics, impose extrinsic curvature conditions, and analyze Gaussian curvature functions.
result Identify and characterize anisocurved surfaces with opposite Gaussian curvatures under both metrics.
We study the geometry of a codimension-one foliation with a time-dependent Riemannian metric. The work begins with formulae concerning deformations of geometric quantities as the Riemannian metric varies along the leaves of the foliation. Then the Extrinsic Geometric Flow depending on the second fundamental form of the…
Explicit formulas for extrinsic Paneitz operators and Q-curvatures for totally umbilic hypersurfaces.
problem Analyzing Q-curvatures and Paneitz operators for hypersurfaces.
method Explicit formulas for extrinsic Paneitz operators and Q-curvatures for totally umbilic hypersurfaces.
result Explicit formulas for the extrinsic Paneitz operators P_4 and extrinsic Q-curvatures for totally umbilic hypersurfaces in any dimension.
We produce examples of codimension one foliations of the Euclidean and hyperbolic planes with bounded geometry which are topologically products, but for which leaves are non-recursively distorted. That is, the function which compares intrinsic distances in leaves with extrinsic distances in the ambient space grows fast…
Upper bounds for eigenvalues on submanifolds in weighted manifolds.
problem Eigenvalue bounds for submanifolds in weighted Riemannian manifolds.
method Proving upper bounds for divergence-type operators and Steklov problems on submanifolds.
result Reilly-type upper bounds for eigenvalues.
A conformal structure on a manifold Mn induces natural second order conformally invariant operators, called Möbius and Laplace structures, acting on specific weight bundles of M, provided that n≥3. By extending the notions of Möbius and Laplace structures to the case of surfaces and curves, we develop here th…
The paper explores projective structures on curves and their applications in conformal geometry.
problem Finding qualitative information about solutions of Hill equations.
method Detailed description of projective structures and their isomorphism classes, correcting previous inaccuracies.
result The Yamabe problem for curves has no general solutions in a conformal/Möbius ambient space.
The extrinsic Bonnet-Myers theorem is proven for positive Ricci curvature manifolds.
problem Understanding the structure of compact Riemannian manifolds with positive Ricci curvature.
method Establishing the extrinsic Bonnet-Myers theorem and showing almost rigidity for hypersurfaces.
result Proven the extrinsic Bonnet-Myers theorem for positive Ricci curvature manifolds and demonstrated almost rigidity for hypersurfaces.
Study k-folding map-germs to understand surface geometry.
problem Understanding local singularities of surface mappings.
method Construct and analyze k-folding map-germs to relate to surface extrinsic geometry. result Topological classification of k-folding map-germs on generic surfaces. Conformally invariant functionals on the space of knots are introduced via extrinsic conformal geometry of the knot and integral geometry on the space of spheres. Our functionals are expressed in terms of a complex-valued 2-form which can be considered as the cross-ratio of a pair of infinitesimal segments of the knot.…
The study examines principal directions and curvatures of Lagrangian submanifolds.
problem Understanding the geometry of Lagrangian submanifolds.
method Recalling and analyzing the extrinsic principal tangential and normal directions, and their corresponding curvatures for Lagrangian submanifolds in complex Euclidean spaces.
result Established natural relationships between distinguished tangential and normal directions and their curvatures for Lagrangian submanifolds.