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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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4488131175 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for exterior powers

We study power expansions of the characteristic function of a linear operator AA in a pqp|q-dimensional superspace VV. We show that traces of exterior powers of AA satisfy universal recurrence relations of period qq. `Underlying' recurrence relations hold in the Grothendieck ring of representations of $\GL(V)$. The…

2003-09-10abs ↗pdf ↗

A Lie algebroid over a manifold is a vector bundle over that manifold whose properties are very similar to those of a tangent bundle. Its dual bundle has properties very similar to those of a cotangent bundle: in the graded algebra of sections of its external powers, one can define an operator similar to the exterior d…

2008-04-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Decategorifies higher actions in Heegaard Floer homology.

problem Understanding higher actions in Heegaard Floer homology.
method Decategorification of bordered Heegaard Floer strands algebras and identification with actions on exterior powers of homology groups.
result Identifies decategorifications with certain actions on exterior powers of homology groups of surfaces.

For a Lie-Rinehart algebra (A,L) such that, as an A-module, L is finitely generated and projective of finite constant rank, the relationship between generators of the Gerstenhaber bracket and connections on the highest A-exterior power of L given in an earlier paper arises from the canonical pairing between the exterio…

2000-10-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We begin with a short presentation of the basic concepts related to Lie groupoids and Lie algebroids, but the main part of this paper deals with Lie algebroids. A Lie algebroid over a manifold is a vector bundle over that manifold whose properties are very similar to those of a tangent bundle. Its dual bundle has prope…

2008-06-05abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves structures for complex projective varieties with certain tangent bundle properties.

problem Characterizing complex projective varieties based on properties of their tangent bundles.
method Analyzing the positivity of exterior powers of tangent bundles and using étale covers.
result Complex projective varieties with nef exterior powers of tangent bundles are Fano fiber spaces over Abelian varieties.

This paper gives a connection between well chosen reductions of the Links-Gould invariants of oriented links and powers of the Alexander-Conway polynomial. We prove these formulas by showing the representations of the braid groups we derive the specialized Links-Gould polynomials from can be seen as exterior powers of …

2015-06-19abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper addresses the expansion of Berezinian and super exterior powers, revealing new insights into supertraces.

problem The breakdown of classical volume elements in supergeometric settings and the need for generalized forms.
method Introduces and analyzes rsr|s-forms, demonstrates the expansion of Ber(E+zA)\mathop{\mathrm{Ber}}(E + z A), and identifies supertraces.
result Intermediate expansions in annular regions encode supertraces of representations on vector spaces.

We present state sums for quantum link invariants arising from the representation theory of Uq(glNM)U_q(\mathfrak{gl}_{N|M}). We investigate the case of the NN-th exterior power of the standard representation of Uq(glN1)U_q(\mathfrak{gl}_{N|1}) and explicit the relation with Kashaev invariants.

2019-09-05abs ↗pdf ↗

In general, the product of harmonic forms is not harmonic. We study the top exterior power of harmonic two-forms on compact Kaehler manifolds. Often, it is not harmonic. This phenomenon is related to the geometry of the manifold and to the existence of rational curves in particular. K3 surfaces and hyperkaehler manifol…

2000-03-29abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we present a new theory of calculus over kk-dimensional domains in a smooth nn-manifold, unifying the discrete, exterior, and continuum theories. The calculus begins at a single point and is extended to chains of finitely many points by linearity, or superposition. It converges to the smooth continuum w…

2006-01-09abs ↗pdf ↗

We use categorical skew Howe duality to find recursion rules that compute categorified sl(N) invariants of rational tangles colored by exterior powers of the standard representation. Further, we offer a geometric interpretation of these rules which suggests a connection to Floer theory. Along the way we make progress t…

2014-04-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that the exterior powers of the matrix valued random walk invariant of string links, introduced by Lin, Tian, and Wang, are isomorphic to the graded components of the tangle functor associated to the Alexander Polynomial by Ohtsuki divided by the zero graded invariant of the functor. Several resulting propertie…

2014-06-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We give criteria for real, complex and quaternionic representations to define s-representations, focusing on exceptional Lie algebras defined by spin representations. As applications, we obtain the classification of complex representations whose second exterior power is irreducible or has an irreducible summand of co-d…

2012-02-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We use super qq-Howe duality to provide diagrammatic presentations of an idempotented form of the Hecke algebra and of categories of glN\mathfrak{gl}_N-modules (and, more generally, glNM\mathfrak{gl}_{N|M}-modules) whose objects are tensor generated by exterior and symmetric powers of the vector representations. As an ap…

2015-04-20abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we study the exterior problem for the maximal surface equation. We obtain the precise asymptotic behavior of the exterior solution at infinity. And we prove that the exterior Dirichlet problem is uniquely solvable given admissible boundary data and prescribed asymptotic behavior at infinity.

2019-03-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Given a unital associatve graded algebra we construct the graded q-differential algebra by means of a graded q-commutator, where q is a primitive N-th root of unity. The N-th power (N>1) of the differential of this graded q-differential algebra is equal to zero. We use our approach to construct the graded q-differentia…

2005-09-21abs ↗pdf ↗

We develop a solution theory for a generalized electro-magneto static Maxwell system in an exterior domain with anisotropic coefficients converging at infinity with a certain rate towards the identity. Our main goal is to treat right hand side data from some polynomially weighted Sobolev spaces and obtain solutions whi…

2011-05-20abs ↗pdf ↗

In this article we are interested in the differential geometric properties of certain higher direct images of exterior powers of the sheaf of relative differentials twisted with a line bundle. We obtain explicit curvature formulas, especially in case where the said line bundle satisfies a natural curvature assumption. …

2017-04-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a topological characterisation of alternating knot exteriors based on the presence of special spanning surfaces. This shows that alternating is a topological property of the knot exterior and not just a property of diagrams, answering an old question of Fox. We also give a characterisation of alternating link e…

2015-11-16abs ↗pdf ↗

The study finds infinite knot exteriors with meridional surfaces of any genus and boundary components.

problem Existence of meridional essential surfaces in knot exteriors.
method Analyzing knot exteriors and their surfaces.
result Existence of infinitely many knot exteriors with meridional essential surfaces of any genus and boundary components.

A brief introduction to exterior differential systems for graduate students familiar with manifolds and differential forms. For complete files, see https://github.com/Ben-McKay/introduction-to-exterior-differential-systems

2017-06-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Extends exterior diff. sys. to Lie algebroids with examples.

problem Invariant inverse problem of the calculus of variations
method Extends exterior differential systems to Lie algebroids, defines integral manifolds.
result Defines integral manifolds for exterior diff. systems on Lie algebroids.

The study finds infinite meridional essential surfaces in hyperbolic knot exteriors of various genera.

problem Existence of meridional essential surfaces in hyperbolic knot exteriors.
method Essential tangle decompositions and meridional essential embeddings.
result Infinite collection of hyperbolic knots with meridional essential surfaces of arbitrary genus and boundary components.

We prove that the colored HOMFLY polynomial of a link, colored by symmetric or exterior powers of the fundamental representation, is q-holonomic with respect to the color parameters. As a result, we obtain the existence of an (a,q) super-polynomial of all knots in 3-space. Our result has implications on the quantizatio…

2012-11-27abs ↗pdf ↗

It is shown that two definitions for an exterior differential in superspace, giving the same exterior calculus, yet lead to different results when applied to the Poisson bracket. A prescription for the transition with the help of these exterior differentials from the given Poisson bracket of definite Grassmann parity t…

2002-11-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that there exists a natural Tulczyjew triple in the dynamics of objects for which the standard kinematic configuration space TMTM, i.e. the tangent bundle, is replaced with its nn-th exterior power, i.e. the bundle of tangent nn-vectors. In this framework, which is fully covariant, we geometrically derive pha…

2015-09-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper introduces an invariant to distinguish handlebody-knot exteriors.

problem Challenges in distinguishing handlebody-knots with homeomorphic exteriors.
method Defined an invariant (annulus diagram) using characteristic submanifold theory and Koda-Ozawa classification for essential annuli.
result The annulus diagram can differentiate handlebody-knot families.

A new discrete calculus for bundle-valued forms is proposed and validated.

problem Discretization of exterior calculus for bundle-valued forms.
method Discretization of Cartan's exterior calculus for differential forms with values in vector bundles.
result The proposed discrete operator mimics the continuous exterior covariant derivative and ensures numerical convergence.

In this paper, we study smooth complex projective varieties XX such that some exterior power rTX\bigwedge^r T_X of the tangent bundle is strictly nef. We prove that such varieties are rationally connected. We also classify the following two cases. If TXT_X is strictly nef, then XX isomorphic to the projective space $\…

2018-01-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Thurston's Circle Pattern Theorem studies existence and rigidity of circle patterns of a given combinatorial type and the given non-obtuse exterior intersection angles. Using topological degree theory, variational principle, Teichmuller theory, and Sard's Theorem, this paper generalizes Circle Pattern Theorem to the ca…

2017-03-06abs ↗pdf ↗

A generalization of exterior calculus is considered by allowing the partial derivatives in the exterior derivative to assume fractional orders. That is, a fractional exterior derivative is defined. This is found to generate new vector spaces of finite and infinite dimension, fractional differential form spaces. The def…

2003-01-10abs ↗pdf ↗