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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,694 papers · 148 categories

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179357536714 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for exponentially concave function

A function is exponentially concave if its exponential is concave. We consider exponentially concave functions on the unit simplex. In a previous paper we showed that gradient maps of exponentially concave functions provide solutions to a Monge-Kantorovich optimal transport problem and give a better gradient approximat…

2016-05-19abs ↗pdf ↗

New bounds for generative models under weaker assumptions.

problem Establishing convergence guarantees for generative models under weak assumptions.
method Non-asymptotic 2-Wasserstein distance bounds for probability flow ODEs under weak log-concavity and Lipschitz continuity.
result Concrete convergence rates for generative models, including non-log-concave distributions.

We consider curvature flows in hyperbolic space with a monotone, symmetric, homogeneous of degree 1 curvature function F. Furthermore we assume F to be either concave and inverse concave or convex. For compact initial hypersurfaces, which are strictly convex by horospheres, we show the long time existence of mixed volu…

2012-08-09abs ↗pdf ↗

The overarching goal of this paper is to derive excess risk bounds for learning from exp-concave loss functions in passive and sequential learning settings. Exp-concave loss functions encompass several fundamental problems in machine learning such as squared loss in linear regression, logistic loss in classification, a…

2014-01-18abs ↗pdf ↗

A new model predicts price concavity and reversion after metaorder execution.

problem Modeling market response to exogenous trades on limit order books.
method Developed a Non-Markovian Zero Intelligence model with a time-weighted mid-price return function.
result The model predicts concave price paths and price reversion after metaorder execution.

The paper proves convergence of certain curvature flows to the origin.

problem Analyzing the convergence of specific curvature flows in Euclidean space.
method Examining fully nonlinear contracting curvature flows with given normal speeds.
result The flows converge exponentially to a sphere centered at the origin after rescaling.

Develops a new method for optimizing portfolios in stochastic markets.

problem Optimizing functionally generated portfolios in stochastic portfolio theory.
method Optimizes over a family of rank-based portfolios parameterized by an exponentially concave function.
result Proves existence and uniqueness of the optimization problem and provides stability estimates.

The article extends previous work on contracting convex hypersurfaces by nonhomogeneous curvature functions.

problem Contraction of convex hypersurfaces by nonhomogeneous functions of curvature.
method Extending previous results to various cases, showing convergence to asymptotically round points under pinching conditions.
result Convergence to asymptotically round points under suitable rescaling and pinching conditions.

Optimal trading strategy under market resistance and concave price impact model.

problem Optimal trading in a market with endogenous resistance and concave price impact.
method Modeling market resistance, deriving a stochastic Fredholm equation, proving existence and uniqueness, proposing an iterative scheme.
result Existence and uniqueness of optimal control under certain conditions, exponential convergence of iterative scheme.

The paper studies randomized approximations of Tukey's depth for log-concave isotropic data.

problem The challenge of approximating Tukey's depth in high dimensions.
method The study examines randomized algorithms for approximating Tukey's depth for log-concave isotropic data.
result Randomized algorithms correctly approximate maximal depth and close to zero depths but not intermediate depths.

New stability bounds for Sinkhorn's algorithm in entropic optimal transport.

problem Stability and convergence of Sinkhorn's algorithm for entropic optimal transport.
method Semiconcavity approach to analyze stability and convergence.
result Exponential convergence of Sinkhorn's algorithm under semiconcavity conditions.

Improved sampling for diffusion models and log-concave distributions.

problem Efficient sampling for diffusion models and log-concave distributions.
method Algorithms for sampling with δδ-error in polylog(1/δ)\mathrm{polylog}(1/δ) steps using accurate score estimates.
result Exponential improvement in complexity over previous results.

Improved KLMC for sampling under various conditions.

problem Stable simulation of kinetic Langevin dynamics under different parameters.
method Revisited synchronous Wasserstein coupling analysis with stochastic exponential Euler discretization.
result Exponential integrator can simulate kinetic Langevin dynamics in the overdamped regime with proper time acceleration.

A new algorithm reduces online exp-concave optimization runtime.

problem Minimizing regret in online learning with exponentially concave losses.
method LightONS, a variant of Online Newton Step (ONS), reduces runtime to O(d2T+dωTlogT)O(d^2 T + d^ω\sqrt{T \log T}).
result Optimal regret with reduced runtime to O(d2T+dωTlogT)O(d^2 T + d^ω\sqrt{T \log T}).

Paper provides exponential convergence guarantees for Iterative Markovian Fitting.

problem Addressing the Schrödinger Bridge problem in computational optimal transport and generative modeling.
method Develops non-asymptotic exponential convergence guarantees for Iterative Markovian Fitting.
result First non-asymptotic exponential convergence guarantees for IMF under mild structural assumptions.

Gibbs sampler contracts entropy under strong log-concavity, improving mixing time.

problem Improving the mixing time of Gibbs sampler under strong log-concavity.
method Analyzing Gibbs sampler contraction under strong log-concavity, providing sharp contraction rate.
result Gibbs sampler contracts entropy linearly with condition number and independent of dimension under strong log-concavity.

CAVI converges for log-concave measures via optimal transport.

problem Finding the closest product measure to a log-concave measure via CAVI.
method Adapting coordinate descent techniques from Euclidean space to optimal transport for log-concave densities.
result Proves convergence of CAVI for log-concave densities and provides rates of convergence under additional conditions.

The study proves non-existence of concave functions on specific metric spaces.

problem Proving the non-existence of concave functions on certain metric spaces.
method Analogue theorems for Alexandrov spaces and CαC^α-Hölder Riemannian manifolds.
result Proves non-existence of concave functions on complete manifolds with finite volume and specific metric spaces.

The study bounds the utility of empirically optimal portfolios using stock return data.

problem Maximizing expected ratio of portfolio utility to best asset utility.
method High probability utility bounds derived from Lipschitz or Hölder continuous utility functions.
result Utility bounds depend on utility function, number of assets, and observations.

Prompted by a recent experiment by Victor Haghani and Richard Dewey, this note generalises the Kelly strategy (optimal for simple investment games with log utility) to a large class of practical utility functions and including the effect of extraneous wealth. A counterintuitive result is proved : for any continuous, co…

2016-11-28abs ↗pdf ↗

New saddle network architectures preserve convex-concave geometry in optimization problems.

problem Optimization models with convex x and concave y components.
method Structured separable decomposition and saddle network architectures.
result Proven one-dimensional approximation theorem and high accuracy on various test functions.

Improved regret bounds for adversarial linear contextual bandits.

problem Adversarial linear contextual bandits with changing loss functions.
method Truncated continuous exponential weights algorithm over the probability simplex, analyzing with linear bandit setting without contexts.
result Second-order bound of ildeO(KdVT) ilde O(K\sqrt{d V_T}) and first-order bound of ildeO(KdLT) ilde O(K\sqrt{d L_T^*}).

The paper develops inequalities for log-concave functions and related surface areas.

problem Understanding log-concave functions and their inequalities.
method Establishing new inequalities through f-divergences and functional affine surface areas.
result New inequalities on functional affine surface area and bounds for Kullback-Leibler divergence.

Geodesic concavity and hypersymplectic structures in G2G2-structures space.

problem Analyzing the geodesic concavity and hypersymplectic structures in the space of closed G2G2-structures.
method Utilising the geodesic constructed in the previous article, we show geodesic concavity and decrease in length of G2G2 Laplacian flow.
result Hitchin's volume functional is geodesically concave and the G2G2 Laplacian flow decreases the length.

Log-concavity proven for multinomial likelihoods under specific constraints.

problem Log-concavity of multinomial likelihoods under interval censoring constraints.
method Proved log-concavity by showing M-convex subsets of the discrete simplex.
result Likelihood function is completely log-concave.

Spaces of convex and concave functions appear naturally in theory and applications. For example, convex regression and log-concave density estimation are important topics in nonparametric statistics. In stochastic portfolio theory, concave functions on the unit simplex measure the concentration of capital, and their gr…

2019-10-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the quermassintegral preserving flow of closed \emph{h-convex} hypersurfaces in hyperbolic space with the speed given by any positive power of a smooth symmetric, strictly increasing, and homogeneous of degree one function ff of the principal curvatures which is inverse concave and has dual ff_* approachi…

2017-08-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper finds convexity in translating solitons for concave flows.

problem Understanding convexity in translating solitons for concave extrinsic flows.
method Analyzes convexity estimates for translating solitons evolving under concave functions in Rn+1\mathbb{R}^{n+1}.
result Establishes convexity estimates for translating solitons of concave extrinsic geometric flows.

A pricing principle is introduced for non-attainable claims in incomplete markets.

problem Pricing non-attainable contingent claims in incomplete markets.
method Distorted Radon-Nikodym derivative and Tsallis relative entropy over a family of equivalent martingale measures.
result The pricing principle is closely related to backward stochastic differential equations and is arbitrage-free and time-consistent.

We present a simple connection between differential Harnack inequalities for hypersurface flows and natural concavity properties of their time-of-arrival functions. We prove these concavity properties directly for a large class of flows by applying a concavity maximum principle argument to the corresponding level set f…

2019-12-13abs ↗pdf ↗