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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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135270404539 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for exponential estimates

Establishes exponential contraction in Wasserstein distance on manifolds and flows.

problem Analyzing contraction rates in Wasserstein distance on manifolds and their evolution.
method Explicit estimates and extension to evolving manifolds under geometric flow.
result Gradient estimates with exponential contraction rate under weak curvature conditions.

We propose a novel approach for density estimation with exponential families for the case when the true density may not fall within the chosen family. Our approach augments the sufficient statistics with features designed to accumulate probability mass in the neighborhood of the observed points, resulting in a non-para…

2012-06-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Incorporates matrix exponential into generative flows for improved performance.

problem Improving generative flow models for better density estimation.
method Integrates matrix exponential into generative flows, proposing new layers and modifying network architecture.
result The proposed model achieves great performance on density estimation.

We investigate penalized maximum log-likelihood estimation for exponential family distributions whose natural parameter resides in a reproducing kernel Hilbert space. Key to our approach is a novel technique, doubly dual embedding, that avoids computation of the partition function. This technique also allows the develo…

2018-11-06abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper studies a class of exponential family models whose canonical parameters are specified as linear functionals of an unknown infinite-dimensional slope function. The optimal minimax rates of convergence for slope function estimation are established. The estimators that achieve the optimal rates are constructed …

2011-08-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Efficiently learns exponential family distributions with i.i.d. samples.

problem Learning natural parameters of truncated exponential families efficiently.
method Proposes a novel loss function and computationally efficient estimator.
result Achieves optimal sample complexity and asymptotic normality.

EFDA extends LDA to non-Gaussian models using exponential families.

problem Classifying non-Gaussian data with LDA's limitations.
method EFDA uses exponential families to derive closed-form estimators for natural parameters and a linear decision rule.
result EFDA matches LDA's accuracy while reducing ECE by 2-6x, proving asymptotic calibration and efficiency.

Spectral risk measures are attractive risk measures as they allow the user to obtain risk measures that reflect their subjective risk-aversion. This paper examines spectral risk measures based on an exponential utility function, and finds that these risk measures have nice intuitive properties. It also discusses how th…

2011-03-28abs ↗pdf ↗

This work achieves exponential concentration in heavy-tailed data over CAT(κ) spaces using the Fréchet median.

problem Achieving robust estimation in heavy-tailed data distributions.
method Developing a concentration bound for the Fréchet median in CAT(κ) spaces.
result Exponential concentration of the Fréchet median in CAT(κ) spaces over heavy-tailed data.

Adaptive estimation for nonstationary time series reduces computational cost.

problem Estimating parameters of nonstationary time series with varying parameters over time.
method Moving exponential moving ML estimator for scale parameter estimation.
result Significantly improved log-likelihoods compared to standard estimation.

ETM models improve efficiency in semi-supervised logistic regression.

problem Improving efficiency in logistic regression with limited labeled data.
method Developed exponential tilt mixture (ETM) models for semi-supervised estimation.
result ETM-based estimation demonstrates improved efficiency over supervised logistic regression.

Characterizes uncertainty in low-rank matrix completion with noisy data.

problem Uncertainty quantification in low-rank matrix completion with heterogeneous sub-exponential noise.
method Characterizes the distribution of estimated matrix entries under low-rank estimators with heterogeneous sub-exponential noise.
result Explicit formulas for the distribution of estimated matrix entries under Poisson and Binary noise.

In high dimensions we propose and analyze an aggregation estimator of the precision matrix for Gaussian graphical models. This estimator, called graphical Exponential Screening (gES), linearly combines a suitable set of individual estimators with different underlying graphs, and balances the estimation error and sparsi…

2015-03-09abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove an exponential estimate for the asymptotics of Bergman kernels of a positive line bundle under hypotheses of bounded geometry. We give further Bergman kernel proofs of complex geometry results, such as separation of points, existence of local coordinates and holomorphic convexity by sections of positive line b…

2013-10-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Exponential Lasso improves Lasso's robustness to outliers and heavy-tailed noise.

problem Lasso's sensitivity to outliers and heavy-tailed noise in high-dimensional statistics.
method Integrates an exponential-type loss function into the Lasso framework.
result Achieves strong statistical convergence rates robust to heavy-tailed contamination.

We propose a robust estimator to improve maximum likelihood in probabilistic models.

problem Overfitting and sensitivity to noise in maximum likelihood estimation.
method Distributionally robust maximum likelihood estimator that minimizes worst-case expected log-loss.
result The robust estimator is statistically consistent and performs well in regression and classification tasks.

The matrix completion problem consists in reconstructing a matrix from a sample of entries, possibly observed with noise. A popular class of estimator, known as nuclear norm penalized estimators, are based on minimizing the sum of a data fitting term and a nuclear norm penalization. Here, we investigate the case where …

2015-02-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Parameters defined via general estimating equations (GEE) can be estimated by maximizing the empirical likelihood (EL). Newey and Smith [Econometrica 72 (2004) 219--255] have recently shown that this EL estimator exhibits desirable higher-order asymptotic properties, namely, that its O(n1)O(n^{-1}) bias is small and that …

2007-08-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Polynomial-time algorithm estimates edge density of random graphs with privacy and robustness.

problem Estimating edge density of random graphs while maintaining privacy and robustness.
method Sum-of-squares algorithm for robust edge density estimation and reduction from privacy to robustness.
result Optimal error rate up to logarithmic factors, matching theoretical lower bounds.

We analyze a plug-in estimator for a large class of integral functionals of one or more continuous probability densities. This class includes important families of entropy, divergence, mutual information, and their conditional versions. For densities on the dd-dimensional unit cube [0,1]d[0,1]^d that lie in a ββ-Hölder s…

2016-03-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper explores robust estimators for kernel exponential families using smoothed total variation distances.

problem Outliers can severely impact classical estimators in statistical inference.
method Proposes smoothed total variation (STV) distance as a class of IPMs for robust estimation of kernel exponential families.
result STV-based estimators are robust against distribution contamination for kernel exponential families.

New Thompson sampling algorithm reduces regret for exponential family bandits.

problem Minimizing regret in multi-armed bandit problems with exponential family rewards.
method Proposes ExpTS and ExpTS+^+ algorithms using novel sampling distributions.
result Minimizes both finite-time and asymptotic regret for exponential family rewards.

AdamNX improves Adam's stability by adjusting its learning rate.

problem Adam's tendency to converge to non-flat minima in large-scale models.
method Proposes a novel exponential decay mechanism for Adam's second-order moment estimate.
result AdamNX outperforms Adam and its variants in stability and performance.

The MAP estimate's log-likelihood sub-optimality is hard to bound in general.

problem Bounding the expected log-likelihood sub-optimality of MAP for exponential families.
method Interpreting MAP as stochastic mirror descent and analyzing convergence rates.
result Current convergence results do not apply to standard examples of exponential families.

NatPN provides fast, accurate uncertainty estimation for exponential family distributions.

problem Uncertainty in machine learning models.
method NatPN uses Normalizing Flows to fit a single density in a latent space, updating predictions based on likelihood.
result NatPN delivers competitive performance in classification, regression, and count prediction tasks.

MLE and CVE are equivalent under exponential families, leading to faster and more stable EM algorithms.

problem Finding maximum likelihood estimators (MLE) efficiently and stably.
method Proved equivalence between MLE and CVE under exponential families, leading to an EM algorithm.
result EM algorithm achieves the same asymptotic variance as MLE and is faster and more stable.

There is accumulating evidence in the literature that stability of learning algorithms is a key characteristic that permits a learning algorithm to generalize. Despite various insightful results in this direction, there seems to be an overlooked dichotomy in the type of stability-based generalization bounds we have in …

2019-03-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Polynomial-time algorithm estimates mean with bounded covariance using differential privacy.

problem Estimating mean of a d-variate distribution with differential privacy constraints.
method Sum of Squares (SoS) exponential mechanism for polynomial-time differentially private estimation.
result First polynomial-time algorithm with O(d)O(d) samples for mean estimation under pure differential privacy.

Undirected graphical models, or Markov networks, are a popular class of statistical models, used in a wide variety of applications. Popular instances of this class include Gaussian graphical models and Ising models. In many settings, however, it might not be clear which subclass of graphical models to use, particularly…

2013-01-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider a priori generalization bounds developed in terms of cross-validation estimates and the stability of learners. In particular, we first derive an exponential Efron-Stein type tail inequality for the concentration of a general function of n independent random variables. Next, under some reasonable notion of s…

2017-06-19abs ↗pdf ↗