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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for explicit solutions

Constructs explicit solutions to Spin(7)-structures gradient flow.

problem Finding explicit solutions to Spin(7)-structures gradient flow.
method Expressed Spin(7)-torsion tensor and gradient flow in terms of torsion forms; used these formulae to find solutions.
result Found explicit solutions including a shrinking soliton on SU(3) and another on a T7T^7-bundle over S1S^1.

Paper proposes an efficient method to optimize neural networks without backpropagation.

problem Computational inefficiency and scalability issues in neural network optimization.
method Derives explicit solutions to optimize neural networks, reducing computational costs.
result Explicit solutions achieve near-optimality and can discover better optima than backpropagation.

Researchers find explicit solutions to complex Monge-Ampère equation.

problem Solving complex Monge-Ampère equation with constant right-hand side.
method Explicit pluripotential and viscosity solutions.
result Presented solutions lie in Wloc1,2Wloc2,1W^{1,2}_{loc}\cap W^{2,1}_{loc} and are not Dini continuous.

Families of explicit solutions are found to a nonlinear Black-Scholes equation which incorporates the feedback-effect of a large trader in case of market illiquidity. The typical solution of these families will have a payoff which approximates a strangle. These solutions were used to test numerical schemes for solving …

2006-04-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Explicit solutions to the Riemann-Hilbert problem will be found realising some irreducible non-rigid local systems. The relation to isomonodromy and the sixth Painleve equation will be described. Keywords: Riemann-Hilbert problem, Painleve equations, algebraic solutions, Heun equations, tetrahedral/octahedral group, tr…

2005-01-26abs ↗pdf ↗

An explicit representation formula for all positive ancient solutions of the heat equation in the Euclidean case is found. In the Riemannian case with nonnegative Ricci curvature, a similar but less explicit formula is also found. Here it is proven that any positive ancient solution is the standard Laplace transform of…

2017-12-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We obtain explicit solutions of the mean curvature flow in some submanifolds of the Euclidean space. We give particularly an explicit solution of the flow of a hypersurface in the Lagrangian self-expander LL which is constructed in the article of Joyce, Lee and Tsui and show that it converge to a minimal one.

2014-01-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops a new framework to analyze gradient flow regimes and derive explicit solutions.

problem Analyzing scaling regimes and deriving explicit analytic solutions for gradient flow in large learning problems.
method Formal power series expansion of the loss evolution with coefficients encoded by diagrams.
result Reveals different learning phases and obtains explicit solutions in some cases.

Solves Christoffel-Minkowski problem and Hessian equations with radial symmetry.

problem Christoffel-Minkowski problem and Hessian equations under rotational symmetries.
method Constructing explicit convex solutions to mixed Monge-Ampère equations on \(\mathbb{R}^n\) under radial symmetry.
result Explicit representation formula for the support function of the resulting convex body.

Efficient neural network optimization reduces costs and improves model performance.

problem High computational costs in optimizing neural networks, especially at scale.
method Introduces self-attentive feed-forward neural units (SAFFU) for efficient optimization.
result Explicit solutions outperform models optimized by backpropagation alone, and further training with backpropagation leads to better optima from smaller data sets.

In this paper we consider a variation of the Merton's problem with added stochastic volatility and finite time horizon. It is known that the corresponding optimal control problem may be reduced to a linear parabolic boundary problem under some assumptions on the underlying process and the utility function. The resultin…

2015-05-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops methods for constructing exact, non-stationary solutions to Euler equations.

problem Constructing exact, non-stationary solutions to the incompressible Euler equations.
method Arnold's geometric framework with a generalized Coriolis force.
result Explicit, smooth, global-in-time solutions on curved surfaces and three-dimensional manifolds.

An explicit construction of surfaces with flat normal bundle in the Euclidean space (unit hypersphere) in terms of solutions of certain linear system is proposed. In the case of 3-space our formulae can be viewed as the direct Lie sphere analog of the generalized Weierstrass representation of surfaces in conformal geom…

1998-05-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Study consumption-investment problem in markets with rank-based returns.

problem Consumption-investment problem in markets with rank-based returns.
method Derives an HJB equation with Neumann boundary conditions for the value function and proves a corresponding verification theorem.
result Explicit solutions for unconstrained, open market constraints, and fully invested cases.

We construct some explicit quasihomogeneous algebraic solutions to the associativity (WDVV) equations by using analytical methods of the finite gap integration theory. These solutions are expanded in the uniform way to non-semisimple Frobenius manifolds.

2006-09-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct explicit solutions to the discrete motion of discrete plane curves that has been introduced by one of the authors recently. Explicit formulas in terms the ττ function are presented. Transformation theory of the motions of both smooth and discrete curves is developed simultaneously.

2010-08-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Necessary and sufficient conditions are provided for a class of warped product manifolds with non-vanishing flux to be supersymmetric solutions of 11D supergravity. Many noncompact, but complete solutions can be obtained in this manner, including the multi-membrane solution initially found by Duff and Stelle. In a diff…

2018-05-19abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we consider the optimal portfolio liquidation problem under the dynamic mean-variance criterion and derive time-consistent solutions in three important models. We give adapted optimal strategies under a reconsidered mean-variance subject at any point in time. We get explicit trading strategies in the bas…

2015-10-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the capillarity equation from the global point of view of behavior of its solutions without explicit regard to boundary conditions. We show its solutions to be constrained in ways, that have till now not been characterized in literature known to us.

2016-03-23abs ↗pdf ↗

We provide an explicit description of all rigid hypersurfaces that are equivalent to a Heisenberg sphere. These hypersurfaces are determined by 4 real parameters. The defining equations of the rigid spheres can also be viewed as the complete solution of a non-linear PDE that expresses the vanishing Cartan curvature con…

2013-05-21abs ↗pdf ↗

This study explores magnetic trajectories on the Heisenberg group, finding symmetries and solutions.

problem Understanding magnetic geodesics on the Heisenberg group with invariant Lorentz force.
method Analyzing the Heisenberg Lie group with a non-commutative product, deriving magnetic equations, identifying symmetries, and solving variational problems.
result Magnetic trajectories are solutions to a variational problem, providing explicit examples of Lagrangians.

We describe a method to reduce partial differential equations of Monge-Ampère type in 4 variables to complex partial differential equations in 2 variables. To illustrate this method, we construct explicit holomorphic solutions of the special lagrangian equation, the real Monge-Ampère equations and the Plebanski equatio…

2011-04-03abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we study the difference between algebraic and geometric solutions of the hyperbolic Dehn filling equations for ideally triangulated 3-manifolds. We show that any geometric solution is an algebraic one, and we prove the uniqueness of the geometric solutions. Then we do explicit calculations for three inter…

2003-05-05abs ↗pdf ↗