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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for exclusive groups

Exclusive Lasso improves survival prediction in cancer datasets.

problem Enhanced survival prediction in cancer datasets with high-dimensional genomic and clinical data.
method Proposes Exclusive Lasso regularization for feature selection in Cox regression models for grouped variables.
result Demonstrates improved survival prediction performance using Exclusive Lasso compared to standard Cox regression.

In many high dimensional classification or regression problems set in a biological context, the complete identification of the set of informative features is often as important as predictive accuracy, since this can provide mechanistic insight and conceptual understanding. Lasso and related algorithms have been widely …

2020-02-27abs ↗pdf ↗

The girth of a finitely generated group G is the supremum of the girth of Cayley graphs for G over all finite generating sets. Let G be a finitely generated subgroup of the mapping class group Mod(S), where S is a compact orientable surface. Then, either G is virtually abelian or it has infinite girth; moreover, if we …

2011-05-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Research quantifies financial exclusion risks in UK, focusing on cash infrastructure and socio-economic factors.

problem Localised financial exclusion in the UK as cash infrastructure declines.
method Developed a composite indicator using various input variables.
result Financial exclusion is more prevalent in deprived communities and affluent areas.

Introduces joint exclusivity (JE), a new form of negative dependence.

problem Negative dependence structures in probability distributions.
method Defines JE by exclusion of the interior of the non-negative orthant, establishes necessary and sufficient conditions for existence, proposes a canonical construction.
result Sharp necessary and sufficient condition for existence of JE random vectors with prescribed marginals.

Random groups prove length constraints on product of conjugates.

problem Quantify products of conjugates in random groups.
method Sharp van Kampen diagram argument and boundary block-counting.
result Prove a sharp inequality for products of conjugates in random groups.

We derive the canonical forms of super Riemannian metrics and the local isometry groups of such metrics. For certain super metrics we also compute the simply connected covering groups of the local isometry groups and interpret these as local spin groups of the super metric. Using a generalization of a Theorem of Rogers…

2016-02-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of SO(3)-irreducible geometry in complex 5D and ternary Pauli exclusion principle.

problem Exploring SO(3)-irreducible geometry in complex 5D.
method Defined a ternary skew-symmetric tensor, split the 10D space into irreducible SO(3) subspaces, found invariants and defined geometric structures.
result Defined a SO(3)-irreducible geometric structure on a 5D complex Hermitian manifold.

In this paper, we investigate the problem of learning disentangled representations. Given a pair of images sharing some attributes, we aim to create a low-dimensional representation which is split into two parts: a shared representation that captures the common information between the images and an exclusive representa…

2019-12-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Gromov proposed to extract the (differential) geometric content of a sub-riemannian space exclusively from its Carnot-Carathéodory distance. One of the most striking features of a regular sub-riemannian space is that it has at any point a metric tangent space with the algebraic structure of a Carnot group, hence a homo…

2012-06-14abs ↗pdf ↗

An exclusion particle model is considered as a highly simplified model of a limit order market. Its price behavior reproduces the well known crossover from over-diffusion (Hurst exponent H>1/2) to diffusion (H=1/2) when the time horizon is increased, provided that orders are allowed to be canceled. For early times a ma…

2002-06-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Negative screening is one method to avoid interactions with inappropriate entities. For example, financial institutions keep investment exclusion lists of inappropriate firms that have environmental, social, and government (ESG) problems. They create their investment exclusion lists by gathering information from variou…

2018-11-09abs ↗pdf ↗

New study analyzes security of neural network data reconstruction attacks.

problem Data reconstruction attacks pose a threat to private training data.
method Analyzes security boundary of data reconstruction attacks via neuron exclusivity state.
result Characterizes insecure/secure boundary of data reconstruction attacks.

Unsupervised learning is becoming more and more important recently. As one of its key components, the autoencoder (AE) aims to learn a latent feature representation of data which is more robust and discriminative. However, most AE based methods only focus on the reconstruction within the encoder-decoder phase, which ig…

2019-03-30abs ↗pdf ↗

In the first part of this paper, we work out a perturbative Lagrangian formulation of semistrict higher gauge theory, that avoids the subtleties of the relationship between Lie 2-groups and algebras by relying exclusively on the structure semistrict Lie 2-algebra v and its automorphism 2-group Aut(v). Gauge transformat…

2011-12-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Analyzes how inclusion/exclusion from STOXX Europe 600 Index affects company prices.

problem Understanding price dynamics of companies in STOXX Europe 600 Index.
method Used logit models and neural networks to analyze data.
result Identified independent variables affecting price changes.

Study risk-constrained Kelly optimization for mutually exclusive outcomes, proving support invariance and developing a structured algorithm.

problem Risk-constrained Kelly optimization for mutually exclusive outcomes with explicit state prices.
method Analyzes the finite mutually exclusive outcome version of risk-constrained Kelly optimization with explicit state prices, proving support invariance and developing a structured algorithm.
result Support is invariant across CRRA parameter and drawdown-surrogate parameter in the overround regime.

In this paper we consider the problem of semi-supervised learning with deep Convolutional Neural Networks (ConvNets). Semi-supervised learning is motivated on the observation that unlabeled data is cheap and can be used to improve the accuracy of classifiers. In this paper we propose an unsupervised regularization term…

2016-06-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Neural models for NLP typically use large numbers of parameters to reach state-of-the-art performance, which can lead to excessive memory usage and increased runtime. We present a structure learning method for learning sparse, parameter-efficient NLP models. Our method applies group lasso to rational RNNs (Peng et al.,…

2019-09-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Method selects valid IVs from a large set using clustering and test of overidentifying restrictions.

problem Selecting valid instrumental variables from a large set of candidates.
method Agglomerative hierarchical clustering combined with a test of overidentifying restrictions.
result Achieves oracle properties when the largest group of IVs is valid.

Valid causal inference with invalid instruments using majority or modal valid relationships.

problem Estimating causal effects in the presence of unobserved confounding and invalid instruments.
method Ensemble of instrumental variable estimators to estimate the modal prediction, achieving accurate estimates of conditional average treatment effects.
result Valid causal inference can be achieved with a majority or modal valid instrument-response relationship.

Semi-supervised learning is sought for leveraging the unlabelled data when labelled data is difficult or expensive to acquire. Deep generative models (e.g., Variational Autoencoder (VAE)) and semisupervised Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) have recently shown promising performance in semi-supervised classificatio…

2019-05-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Mapping spaces of supermanifolds are usually thought as exclusively in functorial terms (i.e. trough the Grothendieck functor of points). In this work we provide a geometric description of such mapping spaces in terms of infinite-dimensional super-vector bundles.

2013-04-01abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves limitations on actions of a specific group on spheres.

problem Prohibiting effective actions of a specific group on spheres with odd fixed points.
method Analyzing the group structure and applying representation theory.
result Proves that SL(2,5).C2SL(2,5).C_2 cannot act effectively with odd number of fixed points on low-dimensional spheres.

It is well known that a random vector with given marginal distributions is comonotonic if and only if it has the largest sum with respect to the convex order [ Kaas, Dhaene, Vyncke, Goovaerts, Denuit (2002), A simple geometric proof that comonotonic risks have the convex-largest sum, ASTIN Bulletin 32, 71-80. Cheung (2…

2016-03-17abs ↗pdf ↗

PieClam autoencodes graphs into communities, improving graph anomaly detection.

problem Graph anomaly detection and universal graph autoencoding.
method Probabilistic graph model with overlapping inclusive and exclusive communities.
result PieClam is a universal autoencoder that uniformly approximates any graph.

Study cooperative bandit learning with imperfect communication, achieving near-optimal performance.

problem Real-world distributed decision-making with imperfect communication.
method Proposed decentralized algorithms for three communication scenarios: stochastic networks, random delays, and adversarially corrupted rewards.
result Achieved competitive performance and near-optimal guarantees on group regret.

We describe the inclusive Racah matrices for the first non-(anti)symmetric rectangular representation R=[2,2] for quantum groups U_q(sl_N). Most of them have sizes 2, 3, and 4 and are fully described by the eigenvalue hypothesis. Of two 6x6 matrices, one is also described in this way, but the other one corresponds to t…

2016-05-10abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we develop a loop group description of harmonic maps F:MG/K\mathcal{F}: M \rightarrow G/K ``of finite uniton type", from a Riemann surface MM into inner symmetric spaces of compact or non-compact type. This develops work of Uhlenbeck, Segal, and Burstall-Guest to non-compact inner symmetric spaces. To be mo…

2013-05-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The increasing penetration of distributed energy resources poses numerous reliability issues to the urban distribution grid. The topology estimation is a critical step to ensure the robustness of distribution grid operation. However, the bus connectivity and grid topology estimation are usually hard in distribution gri…

2016-11-06abs ↗pdf ↗