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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,051 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for exceptional collections

The paper optimizes exceptions in a statistical production system using machine learning.

problem Lack of curated and labeled training data for machine learning in data quality assurance.
method Explainable supervised machine learning to identify and prioritize exceptions.
result Improvement in the quality and efficiency of exceptions generated and authenticated by users.

Characterizes Wahl singularities in del Pezzo surface degenerations.

problem Classifying Wahl singularities in degenerations of del Pezzo surfaces.
method Introducing del Pezzo Wahl chains with markings, proving degenerations to toric surfaces, establishing correspondences, and using Hacking's exceptional collections.
result Established a one-to-one correspondence between marked del Pezzo surfaces and fake weighted projective planes.

We investigate a class of Leibniz algebroids which are invariant under diffeomorphisms and symmetries involving collections of closed forms. Under appropriate assumptions we arrive at a classification which in particular gives a construction starting from graded Lie algebras. In this case the Leibniz bracket is a deriv…

2011-01-05abs ↗pdf ↗

The Temperley-Lieb algebra is a fundamental component of SU(2) topological quantum field theories. We construct chain complexes corresponding to minimal idempotents in the Temperley-Lieb algebra. Our results apply to the framework which determines Khovanov homology. Consequences of our work include semi-orthogonal deco…

2012-09-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Consider a vector bundle over a Kähler manifold which admits a Hermitian Yang-Mills connection. We show that the pullback bundle on the blowup of the Kähler manifold at a collection of points also admits a Hermitian Yang-Mills connection, for Kähler classes on the blowup which make the exceptional divisors small. Our p…

2017-07-24abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper defines parabolic subgroups for complex braid groups and proves they form a lattice.

problem Defining and characterizing parabolic subgroups in complex braid groups.
method Introducing and studying parabolic subgroups of generalized braid groups associated with complex reflection groups.
result Parabolic subgroups form a lattice in most cases, with specific properties and conjectures about hyperbolicity.

In this paper we give a survey of various results about the topology of oriented Grassmannian bundles related to the exceptional Lie group G_2. Some of these results are new. We give self-contained proofs here. One often encounters these spaces when studying submanifolds of manifolds with calibrated geometries. For the…

2013-08-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Let ΣΣ be a surface of negative Euler characteristic and SS a generating set for π1(Σ,p)π_1(Σ,p) consisting of simple loops that are pairwise disjoint (except at pp). We show that the word length with respect to SS of an element of π1(Σ,p)π_1(Σ,p) is given by its intersection number with a well-chosen collection of curves an…

2016-08-26abs ↗pdf ↗

A new quantum relation connects exceptional Lie algebras and knots.

problem Understanding the relationship between exceptional Lie algebras and quantum invariants of knots.
method Developed a two-parameter skein relation on trivalent graphs that specializes to exceptional Lie algebras.
result Found a new quantum exceptional polynomial that agrees with classical computations for knots and links.

Classifies exceptional Legendrian realizations of Hopf link connected sums.

problem Classifying exceptional Legendrian realizations of Hopf link connected sums.
method Complete coarse classification using Legendrian knot theory.
result First classification result about exceptional Legendrian representatives for Hopf link connected sums.

A closed hyperbolic 3-manifold is exceptional if its shortest geodesic does not have an embedded tube of radius ln(3)/2\ln(3)/2. D. Gabai, R. Meyerhoff and N. Thurston identified seven families of exceptional manifolds in their proof of the homotopy rigidity theorem. They identified the hyperbolic manifold known as Vol3 in …

2003-11-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Combining M-algebra and hyperbolic involutory algebra extends exceptional tangent spaces to 11 dimensions.

problem Combining symmetries in M-theory to extend exceptional tangent spaces.
method Combining known results to show hyperbolic involutory algebra acts on M-algebra through brane-rotating symmetry.
result Extends the hierarchy of exceptional tangent spaces from n ≤ 7 to n = 11.

Unified solution to M-theory problems using super-exceptional geometry.

problem M-theory's Lagrangian construction, gauge field origin, and supersymmetric enhancement.
method Combining homotopy theory, supergeometry, and super-homotopy theory.
result Unified description of M-theory Lagrangians and emergence of gauge fields.

We give a complete classification of exceptional surgeries on hyperbolic alternating knots in the 3-sphere. As an appendix, we also show that the Montesinos knots M (-1/2, 2/5, 1/(2q + 1)) with q at least 5 have no non-trivial exceptional surgeries. This gives the final step in a complete classification of exceptional …

2013-10-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Study braid group actions on exceptional sequences using branched coverings.

problem Transitivity of braid group action on full exceptional sequences.
method Relate exceptional sequences to branched coverings, apply Birman--Hilden theory.
result Counterexamples to Bondal--Polishchuk conjecture on braid group transitivity.

The study bounds exceptional surgeries for hyperbolic knots.

problem Identifying the range of slopes for exceptional surgeries.
method Analyzing meridional and non-meridional surgeries, and investigating the relationship between boundary slopes and exceptional surgeries.
result There are boundary slopes b1<b2b_1 < b_2 such that all non-trivial exceptional surgeries occur in the interval [b1,b2][b_1, b_2]. The integers in $[\ceil{b_1}, \floor{b_2}]$ are all exceptional surgeries.

Study of exceptional algebroids in relation to type IIB superstrings.

problem Understanding the structure of exceptional algebroids in type IIB superstring theory.
method Analyzing the local form of IIB-exact exceptional algebroids and deriving possible twists.
result A simple description of Leibniz parallelisable spaces and U-duality.

We study exceptional quotient singularities. In particular, we prove an exceptionality criterion in terms of the αα-invariant of Tian, and utilize it to classify four-dimensional and five-dimensional exceptional quotient singularities.

2009-09-04abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper concerns the truly or purely cosmetic surgery conjecture. We give a survey on exceptional surgeries and cosmetic surgeries. We prove that the slope of an exceptional truly cosmetic surgery on a hyperbolic knot in S3S^3 must be ±1\pm 1 and the surgery must be toroidal but not Seifert fibred. As consequence we…

2015-05-01abs ↗pdf ↗

A Dehn surgery on a knot KK in S3S^3 is exceptional if it produces a reducible, toroidal or Seifert fibred manifold. It is known that a large arborescent knot admits no such surgery unless it is a type II arborescent knot. The main theorem of this paper shows that up to isotopy there are exactly three large arborescen…

2006-10-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that there are no tight nonholomorphic maps from irreducible domains into exceptional codomains, the only exception being the already known tight nonholomorphic maps from the Poincare disc. This follows up on previous work by the first author where this was shown for classical codomains.

2014-10-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Unified framework for exceptional and generalised geometry, and Poisson-Lie duality.

problem Unified framework for exceptional and generalised geometry.
method Introducing G-algebroid, generalising Lie and Courant algebroids.
result Classification of 'exact' algebroids and compatibility with supergravity.

Study on regularity of exceptional actions and moduli of continuity for circle diffeomorphisms.

problem Regularity of exceptional actions of groups on the circle.
method Analysis of C1,αC^{1,α} diffeomorphisms with free orbits and bounded derivatives.
result Existence of exceptional C1,αC^{1,α} diffeomorphisms under certain conditions on αα.

We prove two conjectures of C. Gordon. We show that the maximal number of exceptional Dehn surgeries on a 1-cusped hyperbolic 3-manifold is 10, and that the maximal intersection number between exceptional slopes is 8. The proof uses a combination of new geometric techniques and a rigorous computer-assisted calculation.

2008-08-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Classifies totally geodesic submanifolds in exceptional symmetric spaces.

problem Classifying totally geodesic submanifolds in exceptional symmetric spaces.
method Classification and introduction of an invariant (Dynkin index) for totally geodesic embeddings.
result Existence of a totally geodesic submanifold of minimal codimension with specific properties.

We show that any exceptional non-trivial Dehn surgery on a twist knot, except the trefoil, yields a 3-manifold whose fundamental group is left-orderable. This is a generalization of a result of Clay, Lidman and Watson, and also gives a new supporting evidence for a conjecture of Boyer, Gordon and Watson.

2011-09-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We survey aspects of classical combinatorial sutured manifold theory and show how they can be adapted to study exceptional Dehn fillings and 2-handle additions. As a consequence we show that if a hyperbolic knot ββ in a compact, orientable, hyperbolic 3-manifold MM has the property that winding number and wrapping nu…

2013-05-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We describe simply connected compact exceptional simple Lie groups in very elementary way. We first construct all simply connected compact exceptional Lie groups G concretely. Next, we find all involutive automorphisms of G, and determine the group structures of the fixed points subgroup. They correspond to the classif…

2009-02-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We present classification results for exceptional Legendrian realisations of torus knots. These are the first results of that kind for non-trivial topological knot types. Enumeration results of Ding-Li-Zhang concerning tight contact structures on certain Seifert fibred manifolds with boundary allow us to place upper bo…

2018-02-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We extend the analytic theory of Frobenius manifolds to semisimple points with coalescing eigenvalues of the operator of multiplication by the Euler vector field. We clarify which freedoms, ambiguities and mutual constraints are allowed in the definition of monodromy data, in view of their importance for conjectural re…

2017-12-22abs ↗pdf ↗

It has been observed that most manifolds in the Callahan-Hildebrand-Weeks census of cusped hyperbolic 33-manifolds are obtained by surgery on the minimally twisted 5-chain link. A full classification of the exceptional surgeries on the 5-chain link has recently been completed. In this article, we provide a complete cl…

2012-10-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Character scheme of small Seifert 3-manifolds is reduced if and only if no exceptional abelian character exists.

problem Character scheme of small Seifert 3-manifolds and its reduction condition.
method Complete description of the SL2(C)-character scheme of small Seifert 3-manifolds.
result Character scheme is reduced if and only if no exceptional abelian character exists, and exceptional abelian character has multiplicity 2.