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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

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48 results for exceptional Legendrian

Classifies exceptional Legendrian realizations of Hopf link connected sums.

problem Classifying exceptional Legendrian realizations of Hopf link connected sums.
method Complete coarse classification using Legendrian knot theory.
result First classification result about exceptional Legendrian representatives for Hopf link connected sums.

We present classification results for exceptional Legendrian realisations of torus knots. These are the first results of that kind for non-trivial topological knot types. Enumeration results of Ding-Li-Zhang concerning tight contact structures on certain Seifert fibred manifolds with boundary allow us to place upper bo…

2018-02-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Special Legendrian Integral Cycles in S5S^5 are the links of the tangent cones to Special Lagrangian integer multiplicity rectifiable currents in Calabi-Yau 3-folds. We show that such Special Legendrian Cycles are smooth except possibly at isolated points.

2009-07-02abs ↗pdf ↗

The Gronwall conjecture states that a planar 3-web of foliations which admits more than one distinct linearizations is locally equivalent to an algebraic web. We propose an analogue of the Gronwall conjecture for the 3-web of foliations by Legendrian curves in a contact three manifold. The Legendrian Gronwall conjectur…

2012-02-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Study extends contact cosmetic surgeries to non-trivial Legendrian knots in L-spaces.

problem Contact cosmetic surgeries for Legendrian knots in L-spaces.
method Adapting techniques from S3 to L-spaces, incorporating Heegaard Floer theory constraints.
result Contact cosmetic surgery conjecture holds for non-trivial Legendrian knots, except for Lagrangian slice knots.

Classifies tight contact structures on specific Seifert fibered manifolds.

problem Classifying tight contact structures on Seifert fibered manifolds.
method Constructed contact structures using Legendrian surgery and used convex surface theory for the upper bound.
result Found the lower and upper bounds for tight contact structures.

Study the spaces of Legendrian knots and links with maximal Thurston-Bennequin invariant.

problem Homotopy types of spaces of Legendrian knots and links with maximal Thurston-Bennequin invariant.
method Recursive formula and contractibility proofs for specific cases.
result Homotopy equivalence and contractibility results for spaces of Legendrian embeddings.

We define a differential graded algebra associated to Legendrian knots in Seifert fibered spaces with transverse contact structures. This construction is distinguished from other combinatorial realizations of contact homology invariants by the existence of orbifold points in the Reeb orbit space of the contact manifold…

2010-12-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The study shows knots from 3-braids cannot be concordant to a specific Legendrian unknot.

problem The concordance of knots from 3-braids to a specific Legendrian unknot.
method Using symplectic handlebody diagrams and Legendrian contact homology, the study derives a contradiction to show the non-concordance.
result The study proves that knots from 3-braids cannot be concordant to a specific Legendrian unknot.

The paper conjectures Khovanov homology can distinguish torus and twist knots.

problem Detecting and distinguishing knots using Khovanov homology.
method Examining all prime knots with up to 20 crossings, conjecturing Legendrian simplicity.
result Numerical evidence supports Khovanov homology distinguishing torus and twist knots.

We determine the pairs of torus knots that have a genus one cobordism between them, with one notable exception. This is done by combining obstructions using ν+ν^+ from the Heegaard Floer knot complex and explicit constructions of cobordisms. As an application, we determine the pairs of torus knots related by a single c…

2019-10-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that all maximal-tb Legendrian torus links (n,m) in the standard contact 3-sphere, except for (2,m),(3,3),(3,4) and (3,5), admit infinitely many Lagrangian fillings in the standard symplectic 4-ball. This is proven by constructing infinite order Lagrangian concordances which induce faithful actions of the modu…

2020-01-05abs ↗pdf ↗

A surface ΣS5C3Σ\subset S^5 \subset \mathbb{C}^3 is called \emph{special Legendrian} if the cone 0×ΣC30 \times Σ\subset \mathbb{C}^3 is special Lagrangian. The purpose of this paper is to propose a general method toward constructing compact special Legendrian surfaces of high genus. It is proved \emph{there exists a compact,…

2002-11-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We apply results from both contact topology and exceptional surgery theory to study when Legendrian surgery on a knot yields a reducible manifold. As an application, we show that a reducible surgery on a non-cabled positive knot of genus g must have slope 2g-1, leading to a proof of the cabling conjecture for positive …

2014-10-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We define a new algebraic structure called Legendrian racks or racks with Legendrian structure, motivated by the front-projection Reidemeister moves for Legendrian knots. We provide examples of Legendrian racks and use these algebraic structures to define invariants of Legendrian knots with explicit computational examp…

2019-05-15abs ↗pdf ↗

The study finds non-simple isotopy classes of links in 3-manifolds, including Legendrian and pseudo-Legendrian examples.

problem Characterizing isotopy classes of links in 3-manifolds, especially in contact structures.
method Developed theory of links transverse to a nowhere-zero vector field, constructing examples in both Legendrian and pseudo-Legendrian settings.
result Non-simple isotopy classes of links exist, including Legendrian and pseudo-Legendrian examples.

An elementary stabilization of a Legendrian link LL in the spherical cotangent bundle STMST^*M of a surface MM is a surgery that results in attaching a handle to MM along two discs away from the image in MM of the projection of the link LL. A virtual Legendrian isotopy is a composition of stabilizations, destabiliz…

2014-06-03abs ↗pdf ↗

The Legendrian product of two Legendrian knots, as defined by Lambert-Cole, is a Legendrian torus. We show that this Legendrian torus is a twist spun whenever one of the Legendrian knot components is sufficiently large. We then study examples of Legendrian products which are not Legendrian isotopic to twist spuns. In o…

2019-05-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We investigate Legendrian graphs in (R3,ξstd)(\R^3, ξ_{std}). We extend the classical invariants, Thurston-Bennequin number and rotation number to Legendrian graphs. We prove that a graph can be Legendrian realized with all its cycles Legendrian unknots with tb=1tb=-1 and rot=0rot=0 if and only if it does not contain K4K_4 as a mi…

2011-08-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Associated to Legendrian links in the standard contact three-space, Ruling polynomials are Legendrian isotopy invariants, which also compute augmentation numbers, that is, the points-counting of augmentation varieties for Legendrian links (up to a normalized factor) \cite{HR15}. In this article, we generalize this pict…

2017-07-16abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we study Legendrian knots in the knot types of satellite knots. In particular, we classify Legendrian Whitehead patterns and learn a great deal about Legendrian braided patterns. We also show how the classification of Legendrian patterns can lead to a classification of the associated satellite knots if th…

2016-08-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of cable links of uniformly thick knots, revealing new isotopy phenomena.

problem Understanding Legendrian isotopy in cable links of uniformly thick knots.
method Introduced new technique of Legendrian surgeries to classify Legendrian knots in negative cables of twist knots.
result Found new phenomena of stabilized Legendrian links that are smoothly isotopic but not Legendrian isotopic.

In this paper Legendrian graphs in (R3,ξst)(\mathbb{R}^3,ξ_{\mathrm{st}}) are considered modulo Legendrian isotopy and edge contraction. To a Legendrian graph we associate a (generalized) rectangular diagram --- a purely combinatorial object. Moves of rectangular diagrams are introduced so that equivalence classes of Legendr…

2014-12-06abs ↗pdf ↗

The problem of classification of Legendrian knots (links) up to isotopy in the class of Legendrian embeddings (Legendrian isotopy) naturally leads to the following two subproblems. The first of them is: which combinations of the three classical invariants can be realized by a Legendrian knot? (It is well-known that eac…

1997-09-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The surgery unknotting number of a Legendrian link is defined as the minimal number of particular oriented surgeries that are required to convert the link into a Legendrian unknot. Lower bounds for the surgery unknotting number are given in terms of classical invariants of the Legendrian link. The surgery unknotting nu…

2012-06-27abs ↗pdf ↗