Defines band maps in unoriented link Floer homology forming a skein exact triangle.
problem Understanding unoriented link Floer homology through band maps.
method Defines and analyzes band maps in unoriented link Floer homology.
result Band maps form an unoriented skein exact triangle.
Proves a new skein exact triangle for real monopole Floer homology.
problem None explicitly stated; focuses on proving a new mathematical structure.
method Introduces a new exact triangle for real monopole Floer homology.
result Proves an unoriented skein exact triangle for real monopole Floer homology.
New surgery exact triangles in Heegaard Floer homology for rational slopes.
problem Constructing new surgery exact triangles in Heegaard Floer homology.
method Combining combinatorial triangle and quadrilateral counting in genus 1 Heegaard diagrams.
result Solving the combinatorial problem for rational slopes, including tricky cases.
New skein exact triangles for link Floer homology.
problem Understanding link Floer homology through skein relations.
method Construction of skein triples for rational tangles.
result Established a framework for potential further skein exact triangles.
The paper studies exact triangles in stable vector bundles on tori.
problem Understanding exact triangles in stable vector bundles on tori.
method Geometric interpretation via Fukaya category and homological mirror symmetry.
result Geometric interpretation of exact triangles in terms of Fukaya category.
Study exact surgery formula in involutive Heegaard Floer homology.
problem Understanding integer homology spheres through knot surgery.
method Using doubling model of involution and mapping cone formula.
result Examples of non-homology cobordant integer homology spheres.
This is the third part of the work on the exact triangles. We construct chain homomorphisms and show exactness of the resulting sequence.
Geometrically interprets exact triangles of projectively flat bundles on complex tori.
problem Understanding exact triangles of projectively flat bundles on complex tori.
method Interprets projectively flat bundles geometrically and focuses on intersections of Lagrangian submanifolds.
result Geometric interpretation of exact triangles of projectively flat bundles.
Proves exact triangle linking knot instanton Floer homology to surgeries.
problem Relating knot instanton Floer homology to surgeries.
method Proves an exact triangle using integer coefficients.
result Poincaré Homology Sphere is not an instanton L-space with integer coefficients.
We re-derive Manolescu's unoriented skein exact triangle for knot Floer homology over F_2 combinatorially using grid diagrams, and extend it to the case with Z coefficients by sign refinements. Iteration of the triangle gives a cube of resolutions that converges to the knot Floer homology of an oriented link. Finally, …
Proves surgery exact triangle for monopole Floer homology over integers.
problem Proving the surgery exact triangle for monopole Floer homology over integer coefficients.
method Modification of Kronheimer--Mrowka's local system and adaptation of Freeman's computation.
result Obtains a spectral sequence over integer coefficients for an oriented link in S3. We prove the existence of an exact triangle for the Pin(2)-monopole Floer homology groups of three manifolds related by specific Dehn surgeries on a given knot. Unlike the counterpart in usual monopole Floer homology, only two of the three maps are those induced by the corresponding elementary cobordism. We use this tr…
This paper defines a spectral sequence connecting knot homologies.
problem Link Floer homology and its connections to knot homologies.
method Iterating a modified skein exact triangle to create a spectral sequence.
result A spectral sequence from reduced Khovanov homology of the mirror of a knot to knot Floer homology of the knot.
This work extends knot homology theory to links, proving exact triangles and categorifying link signatures.
problem Extending knot homology theory to links and proving exact triangles.
method Equivariant singular instanton Floer theory, circle-equivariant Morse-Floer theory, cobordism constructions.
result Established unoriented skein exact triangles and categorified link signatures.
Given a crossing in a planar diagram of a link in the three-sphere, we show that the knot Floer homologies of the link and its two resolutions at that crossing are related by an exact triangle. As a consequence, we deduce that for any quasi-alternating knot, the total rank of its knot Floer homology is equal to the det…
New bounds on inscribed triangles in arbitrary planar domains.
problem Finding inscribed triangles in arbitrary planar domains with specific angle constraints.
method Proving the existence of uniformly fat triangles and not-too-fat triangles in bounded open sets.
result Existence of a maximal number Θ (between 0 and 60) for inscribed triangles with angles ≥ Θ degrees.
We establish the exact triangle in Seiberg-Witten-Floer theory relating the monopoloe homologies of any two closed 3-manifolds which are obtained from each other by ±1-surgery. We also show that the sum of the modified version of the Seiberg-Witten invariants for any closed rational homology 3-sphere Y over all …
Introduces integer-valued Heegaard Floer theory with canonical orientations.
problem Defining and proving properties of Heegaard Floer homology over integers.
method Using canonical orientations from coupled Spin structures, proving naturality and surgery exact triangle.
result Established integer-valued Heegaard Floer theory and proved its properties.
The SO(3) instanton homology recently introduced by the authors associates a finite-dimensional vector space over the field of two elements to every embedded trivalent graph (or "web"). The present paper establishes a skein exact triangle for this instanton homology, as well as a realization of the octahedral axiom. Fr…
Lattice cohomology, defined by Némethi in (arXiv:0709.0841), is an invariant of negative definite plumbed 3-manifolds which conjecturally computes the Heegaard Floer homology HF^+. We prove a surgery exact triangle for the lattice cohomology analogous to the one for HF^+. This is a step towards comparing these two inva…
Involutive bordered Floer homology computes 3-manifold invariants.
problem Computing involutive Heegaard Floer homology for 3-manifolds.
method Bordering technique to extend involutive HF-hat, algorithmic approach, mapping class group action computation.
result Involutive HF-hat satisfies a surgery exact triangle, computed for many knots.
We construct a spectral sequence from the reduced odd Khovanov homology of a link converging to the framed instanton homology of the double cover branched over the link, with orientation reversed. Framed instanton homology counts certain instantons on the cylinder of a 3-manifold connect-summed with a 3-torus. En route…
New spectral sequence connects Khovanov homology to real monopole Floer homology.
problem Computing real monopole Floer homology for links.
method Defined a spectral sequence from reduced Khovanov homology of the mirror link.
result Spectral sequence abuts to real monopole Floer homology of a link.
New CR representations are found and shown to be redundant.
problem Identifying and classifying CR representations of 3-manifolds.
method Experimental computation of limit sets and exact computations of triangle groups.
result Many CR representations are redundant and conjugate.
This is the second part of the proof of the exact traiangles in Seiberg-Witten Floer theory. We analyse the splitting and gluing of flow lines of the Chern-Simons-Dirac functional when the underlying three-manifold splits along a torus. (two corrections added)
New embeddings capture local structure in complex networks.
problem Embeddings cannot capture local structure in complex networks.
method Logistic Principal Component Analysis (LPCA) algorithm for exact low-rank representations.
result Exact low-rank representations of real-world networks are possible.
Study of SU(N)-instanton Floer homology and its behavior under Dehn surgery.
problem Behavior of SU(N)-instanton Floer homology under Dehn surgery. method Construction of surgery exact triangles and tetragons/pentagons for SU(3) and SU(4) instanton Floer homologies, construction of asymptotically cylindrical metrics on ALE spaces. result SU(N)-instanton Floer homology admits a surgery exact (N+1)-gon. New proof of Heegaard Floer surgery formulas using Fukaya category of the torus.
problem Heegaard Floer surgery formulas
method New exact triangle in Fukaya category of the torus
result Extensions of link surgery formula to arbitrary links
New theorem connects tangle complements in 3-manifolds via Floer homology.
problem Understanding tangle complements in arbitrary 3-manifolds.
method Adapting holomorphic polygon counts to bordered-sutured Floer homology.
result Exact triangle relation for tangle complements in arbitrary 3-manifolds.
Researchers solved a problem about triangle groups and their cusps.
problem Determine when functions on triangle group cusps are congruence.
method Computed the exact closure of triangle groups inside the profinite completion.
result Obtained conditions for functions to be congruence.
We show a connection between a surgery exact sequence in knot Floer homology and the sequence derived in [18]. As a consequence of this relationship we see that the exact sequence in [18] also works with coherent orientations and admits refinements with respect to spinc-structures. As an application of this discussion,…
SU(3) instanton homology counts Tait colorings for webs and foams.
problem Counting Tait colorings for webs and foams.
method SU(3) gauge theory with structure group, eigenspace decomposition, skein exact triangles.
result SU(3) homology counts Tait colorings, Euler characteristic interpretable as polynomial invariant value.
The paper studies splitting maps in link Floer homology using skein exact sequences.
problem Understanding splitting maps for links using link Floer homology.
method Link Floer homology and skein exact sequences.
result Splitting maps for torus links T(n,n) are associated with integer points in permutahedra. We study the maps induced on link Floer homology by elementary decorated link cobordisms. We compute these for births, deaths, stabilizations, and destabilizations, and show that saddle cobordisms can be computed in terms of maps in a decorated skein exact triangle that extends the oriented skein exact triangle in knot…
Researchers link tangle invariants for Khovanov and knot Floer homologies.
problem Relating tangle invariants for Khovanov and knot Floer homologies.
method Constructing algebraic DA bimodules for tangles and open braids, showing homotopy equivalence to Ozsvath-Szabo bimodules.
result Homotopy equivalence of DA bimodules for tangles and knot Floer homology.
New method tightens spectral bounds for percolation in clustered networks.
problem Tight spectral bounds for percolation in sparse networks with clustering.
method Message passing algorithm on triangle-non-backtracking matrix.
result Method gives tighter lower-bound to percolation transition.
We establish two exact sequences for the lattice cohomology associated with non-degenerate plumbing graphs. The first is the analogue of the surgery exact triangle proved by Ozsvath and Szabo for the Heegaard-Floer invariant HF^+; for the lattice cohomology over Z_2-coefficients it was proved by J. Greene. Here we prov…
For any three-manifold presented as surgery on a framed link (L,Λ) in an integral homology sphere, Manolescu and Ozsváth construct a hypercube of chain complexes whose homology calculates the Heegaard Floer homology of Λ-framed surgery on Y. This carries a natural filtration that exists on any hypercube of chain comple…
Some aspects of the construction of SW Floer homology for manifolds with non-trivial rational homology are analyzed. In particular, the case of manifolds that are obtained as zero-surgery on a knot in a homology sphere, and for torsion spinc structures. We discuss relative invariants in the case of torsion spinc struct…
Proves a formula for instanton Floer homology of knots.
problem Calculating changes in instanton Floer homology for knots.
method Uses sutured instanton homology and the octahedral lemma.
result Derives an integral surgery formula for framed instanton homology.
New symplectic instanton homology constructed via traceless character varieties.
problem Constructing symplectic instanton homology for 3-manifolds.
method Using traceless character varieties to define a Lagrangian Floer invariant.
result Symplectic instanton homology conjecturally equivalent to a gauge theoretic variant.
This paper explores the geometric and topological properties of Poncelet porism for triangles.
problem Investigating the differential-geometric and topological properties of the Cayley condition in Poncelet porism for triangles.
method Demonstrated that the Cayley set is a smooth, connected, 9-dimensional complex manifold. Analyzed its structure through moduli spaces and fiber bundles.
result The Cayley set is a smooth, connected, 9-dimensional complex manifold.
The paper introduces a new invariant for 4-ended tangles and classifies its modules.
problem Classifying peculiar modules for 4-ended tangles.
method Using bordered sutured Heegaard Floer theory and algorithms, the paper proves a glueing formula and classifies modules.
result The peculiar modules detect rational tangles and preserve link Floer homology under certain mutations.
Proves SU(2) representations for certain 3-spheres with embedded tori.
problem Characterizing SU(2) representations for specific 3-manifolds.
method Instanton Floer homology, surgery exact triangle, holonomy perturbations, non-vanishing results, and cable surgery results.
result Fundamental groups of certain 3-manifolds admit irreducible SU(2) representations.
Quasi-alternating links are a natural generalization of alternating links. In this paper, we show that quasi-alternating links are "homologically thin" for both Khovanov homology and knot Floer homology. In particular, their bigraded homology groups are determined by the signature of the link, together with the Euler c…
We iterate Manolescu's unoriented skein exact triangle in knot Floer homology with coefficients in the field of rational functions over Z/2Z. The result is a spectral sequence which converges to a stabilized version of delta-graded knot Floer homology. The (E2,d2) page of this spectral sequence …
Napoleonic triangles don't exist in hyperbolic geometry.
problem The existence of Napoleonic triangles in hyperbolic geometry.
method Analyzing the construction of equilateral triangles on hyperbolic triangles.
result Hyperbolic triangles do not form Napoleonic triangles, except equilateral ones.
Study on Laplacian determinant in isosceles triangles, finding equilateral triangle minimizes determinant.
problem Finding the minimum of the spectral determinant on isosceles triangles.
method Analyzing the determinant of the Laplacian on Euclidean isosceles triangle envelopes of fixed area.
result Equilateral triangle envelope minimizes the determinant of the Laplacian.