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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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17345067 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for even-dimensional faces

We use Klee's Dehn-Sommerville relations and other results on face numbers of homology manifolds without boundary to (i) prove Kalai's conjecture providing lower bounds on the f-vectors of an even-dimensional manifold with all but the middle Betti number vanishing, (ii) verify Kühnel's conjecture that gives an upper bo…

2008-05-19abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves new theorems for Dirac operators on even-dimensional manifolds with boundary.

problem Proving theorems for Dirac operators on manifolds with boundary.
method Establishing general Kastler-Kalau-Walze type theorems for conformal perturbations of Dirac operators.
result Proof of new theorems for Dirac operators on even-dimensional manifolds with boundary.

In previous work, we introduced eta invariants for even dimensional manifolds. It plays the same role as the eta invariant of Atiyah-Patodi-Singer, which is for odd dimensional manifolds. It is associated to K1K^1 representatives on even dimensional manifolds, and is defined on a finite cylinder, rather than on the man…

2011-10-13abs ↗pdf ↗

In previous work, we introduced eta invariants for even dimensional manifolds. It plays the same role as the eta invariant of Atiyah-Patodi-Singer, which is for odd dimensional manifolds. It is associated to K1K^1 representatives on even dimensional manifolds and is closely related to the so called WZW theory in physic…

2012-05-02abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we use the technique of Finslerian submersion to deduce a flag curvature formula for homogeneous Finsler spaces. Based on this formula, we give a complete classification of even-dimensional smooth coset spaces G/HG/H admitting GG-invariant Finsler metrics with positive flag curvature. It turns out that t…

2014-07-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Computes spectral Einstein functional for Witten deformation on even-dimensional spin manifolds.

problem Calculating the spectral Einstein functional for a specific deformation.
method Computes the spectral Einstein functional for the Witten deformation on even-dimensional spin manifolds.
result Computed the spectral Einstein functional for the Witten deformation on even-dimensional spin manifolds.

Generalizes Kastler-Kalau-Walze theorem to even-dimensional manifolds.

problem Proving a theorem for a specific type of Dirac operator on various manifolds.
method Extending previous results to even-dimensional almost product Riemannian spin manifolds.
result Established the general Kastler-Kalau-Walze type theorem for even-dimensional manifolds.

Study finds existence of QQ-curvature metrics on even-dimensional manifolds with conical singularities.

problem Existence of QQ-curvature metrics on manifolds with conical singularities.
method Blow-up analysis of a 2m2mth-order PDE and variational min-max argument.
result First existence result for supercritical conic manifolds (except spheres).

In this note, we prove that if a compact even dimensional manifold MnM^{n} with negative sectional curvature is homotopic to some compact space-like manifold NnN^{n}, then the Euler characteristic number of MnM^{n} satisfies (1)n2χ(Mn)>0(-1)^{\frac{n}{2}}χ(M^{n})>0. We also show that the minimal volume conjecture of Gromov is tr…

2015-11-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We obtain two types of results on positive scalar curvature metrics for compact spin manifolds that are even dimensional. The first type of result are obstructions to the existence of positive scalar curvature metrics on such manifolds, expressed in terms of end-periodic eta invariants that were defined by Mrowka-Ruber…

2017-06-28abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper constructs new Einstein metrics from old ones using specific deformation factors.

problem Creating new Einstein metrics from existing ones.
method Using a given Einstein metric and its Killing 1-form, determine deformation factors to form a new Einstein metric.
result The new Einstein metric is constructed by applying specific deformation factors to the given metric.

New complex structures found on tangent bundles of Lie groups.

problem Finding integrable complex structures on tangent bundles of Lie groups.
method Inspired by Samelson's construction, a left-invariant integrable almost complex structure is defined on the tangent bundle of any compact Lie group.
result Tangent bundles of compact Lie groups admit left-invariant integrable almost complex structures.

Let F2n=(M,M,F)F^{2n}=(M,M',F^{\ast}) be an even-dimensional pseudo-Finsler manifold. We construct an almost hypercomplex structure on any chart domain of a certain atlas of MM' by using a considered non-linear connection. Then by using the almost hypercomplex structure we define two new families of Finsler connections. Also w…

2013-05-26abs ↗pdf ↗

The area renormalization procedure gives an invariant of even-dimensional closed submanifolds in a conformal manifold, which we call the Graham-Witten energy, and it is a generalization of the classical Willmore energy. In this paper, we obtain an explicit formula for the second variation of this energy at minimal subm…

2018-07-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper computes metrics and Einstein tensors on even-dimensional manifolds.

problem Computing metrics and Einstein tensors on even-dimensional Riemannian manifolds.
method Development of spectral Einstein functionals and equivariant Bismut Laplacian.
result Explicit computation of the equivariant noncommutative residue density.

Canonical metrics and conformal invariants are presented for closed oriented even-dimensional manifolds with non-degenerate conformal structures and in particular for compact Riemann surfaces.

2011-05-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Constructs Poisson structures with compact support on manifolds.

problem Creating Poisson structures with compact support on manifolds.
method Explicit construction of Poisson structures with polynomial coefficients and modification outside open balls.
result Even-dimensional manifolds can be equipped with Poisson structures that vanish to infinite order at codimension one subsets.

We study the index of the APS boundary value problem for a strongly Callias-type operator DD on a complete even dimensional Riemannian manifold MM (the odd dimensional case was considered in our previous paper arXiv:1706.06737). We use this index to define the relative ηη-invariant η(A1,A0)η(A_1,A_0) of two strongly Calli…

2017-08-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a dynamical characterisation of odd-dimensional balls within the class of all contact manifolds whose boundary is a standard even-dimensional sphere. The characterisation is in terms of the non-existence of short periodic Reeb orbits.

2014-01-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Homotopy theory for (2n+1)(2n+1)-dimensional manifold triads with fixed boundary.

problem Classifying stable moduli spaces of (2n+1)(2n+1)-dimensional manifold triads.
method Homotopy-theoretic description of stable moduli spaces, stabilization by boundary connected sum with SnimesDn+1S^n imes D^{n+1}.
result Established homology of stable moduli spaces for (2n+1)(2n+1)-dimensional manifold triads.

The paper discovers the family of identically-derived Euclidean one-parameter even-dimensional differential linear operators with unique eigenproperties, which prove to be inherently related to the emergent characterizations of fundamental building blocks of embedded minimal surfaces and the Nitsche conjecture proof.

2019-02-06abs ↗pdf ↗

In this work we study the problem of existence of symplectic structures on free nilpotent Lie algebras. Necessary and sufficient conditions are given for even dimensional ones. The one dimensional central extension for odd dimensional free nilpotent Lie algebras is also considered.

2011-11-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that the tangent bundle of an inner symmetric space MM of compact type is weakly complex if and only if MM is a Riemannian product M1×...×MkM_1\times...\times M_k, each MiM_i being an even-dimensional round sphere or Hermitian symmetric.

2010-06-12abs ↗pdf ↗

It is well known that the twisters, section of twister space, classify the almost complex structure on even dimensional Riemannian manifold XX. In this paper, it will be proved that a harmonic and anti-holomorphic twister is equivalent ti a symplectic structure on XX.

2000-05-26abs ↗pdf ↗

For even dimensional manifolds, we prove some twisted anomaly cancellation formulas which generalize some well-known cancellation formulas. For odd dimensional manifolds, we obtain some modularly invariant characteristic forms by the Chern-Simons transgression and we also get some twisted anomaly cancellation formulas.

2008-12-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider Lagrangian-like submanifolds in certain even-dimensional 'symplectic-like' Poisson manifolds. We show, under suitable transversality hypotheses, that the pair consisting of the ambient Poisson manifold and the submanifold has unobstructed deformations and that the deformations automatically preserve the Lag…

2013-11-12abs ↗pdf ↗