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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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166331497662 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for even dimensional manifolds

The paper proves new theorems for Dirac operators on even-dimensional manifolds with boundary.

problem Proving theorems for Dirac operators on manifolds with boundary.
method Establishing general Kastler-Kalau-Walze type theorems for conformal perturbations of Dirac operators.
result Proof of new theorems for Dirac operators on even-dimensional manifolds with boundary.

In previous work, we introduced eta invariants for even dimensional manifolds. It plays the same role as the eta invariant of Atiyah-Patodi-Singer, which is for odd dimensional manifolds. It is associated to K1K^1 representatives on even dimensional manifolds, and is defined on a finite cylinder, rather than on the man…

2011-10-13abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper introduces even triangulations of n-dimensional pseudo-manifolds and links their combinatorics to the topology of the pseudo-manifolds. This is done via normal hypersurface theory and the study of certain symmetric representation. In dimension 3, necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of even …

2014-06-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Computes spectral Einstein functional for Witten deformation on even-dimensional spin manifolds.

problem Calculating the spectral Einstein functional for a specific deformation.
method Computes the spectral Einstein functional for the Witten deformation on even-dimensional spin manifolds.
result Computed the spectral Einstein functional for the Witten deformation on even-dimensional spin manifolds.

In previous work, we introduced eta invariants for even dimensional manifolds. It plays the same role as the eta invariant of Atiyah-Patodi-Singer, which is for odd dimensional manifolds. It is associated to K1K^1 representatives on even dimensional manifolds and is closely related to the so called WZW theory in physic…

2012-05-02abs ↗pdf ↗

This study shows that certain cohomology groups of symplectic manifolds are always even-dimensional.

problem Understanding the cohomology structure of symplectic manifolds.
method Constructing and deforming a skew-adjoint operator to prove the vanishing property.
result The even dimensionality of even-degree cohomology groups in (4n+2)-dimensional symplectic manifolds.

Generalizes Kastler-Kalau-Walze theorem to even-dimensional manifolds.

problem Proving a theorem for a specific type of Dirac operator on various manifolds.
method Extending previous results to even-dimensional almost product Riemannian spin manifolds.
result Established the general Kastler-Kalau-Walze type theorem for even-dimensional manifolds.

Study finds existence of QQ-curvature metrics on even-dimensional manifolds with conical singularities.

problem Existence of QQ-curvature metrics on manifolds with conical singularities.
method Blow-up analysis of a 2m2mth-order PDE and variational min-max argument.
result First existence result for supercritical conic manifolds (except spheres).

In this note, we prove that if a compact even dimensional manifold MnM^{n} with negative sectional curvature is homotopic to some compact space-like manifold NnN^{n}, then the Euler characteristic number of MnM^{n} satisfies (1)n2χ(Mn)>0(-1)^{\frac{n}{2}}χ(M^{n})>0. We also show that the minimal volume conjecture of Gromov is tr…

2015-11-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Homotopy theory for (2n+1)(2n+1)-dimensional manifold triads with fixed boundary.

problem Classifying stable moduli spaces of (2n+1)(2n+1)-dimensional manifold triads.
method Homotopy-theoretic description of stable moduli spaces, stabilization by boundary connected sum with SnimesDn+1S^n imes D^{n+1}.
result Established homology of stable moduli spaces for (2n+1)(2n+1)-dimensional manifold triads.

The paper computes metrics and Einstein tensors on even-dimensional manifolds.

problem Computing metrics and Einstein tensors on even-dimensional Riemannian manifolds.
method Development of spectral Einstein functionals and equivariant Bismut Laplacian.
result Explicit computation of the equivariant noncommutative residue density.

We obtain two types of results on positive scalar curvature metrics for compact spin manifolds that are even dimensional. The first type of result are obstructions to the existence of positive scalar curvature metrics on such manifolds, expressed in terms of end-periodic eta invariants that were defined by Mrowka-Ruber…

2017-06-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We use Klee's Dehn-Sommerville relations and other results on face numbers of homology manifolds without boundary to (i) prove Kalai's conjecture providing lower bounds on the f-vectors of an even-dimensional manifold with all but the middle Betti number vanishing, (ii) verify Kühnel's conjecture that gives an upper bo…

2008-05-19abs ↗pdf ↗

A geometrical structure on even-dimensional manifolds is defined which generalizes the notion of a Calabi-Yau manifold and also a symplectic manifold. Such structures are of either odd or even type and can be transformed by the action of both diffeomorphisms and closed 2-forms. In the special case of six dimensions we …

2002-09-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Study circle actions on manifolds with 3 fixed points, finding dimension constraints and unique structures.

problem Characterize circle actions on oriented manifolds with exactly 3 fixed points.
method Analyzes manifold dimensions, isotropy submanifolds, and uses quaternionic projective space as a reference.
result For a manifold with three fixed points, its dimension must be a multiple of 4, and specific weights are unique.

In this paper, we use the technique of Finslerian submersion to deduce a flag curvature formula for homogeneous Finsler spaces. Based on this formula, we give a complete classification of even-dimensional smooth coset spaces G/HG/H admitting GG-invariant Finsler metrics with positive flag curvature. It turns out that t…

2014-07-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the index of the APS boundary value problem for a strongly Callias-type operator DD on a complete even dimensional Riemannian manifold MM (the odd dimensional case was considered in our previous paper arXiv:1706.06737). We use this index to define the relative ηη-invariant η(A1,A0)η(A_1,A_0) of two strongly Calli…

2017-08-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Let F2n=(M,M,F)F^{2n}=(M,M',F^{\ast}) be an even-dimensional pseudo-Finsler manifold. We construct an almost hypercomplex structure on any chart domain of a certain atlas of MM' by using a considered non-linear connection. Then by using the almost hypercomplex structure we define two new families of Finsler connections. Also w…

2013-05-26abs ↗pdf ↗

For even dimensional manifolds, we prove some twisted anomaly cancellation formulas which generalize some well-known cancellation formulas. For odd dimensional manifolds, we obtain some modularly invariant characteristic forms by the Chern-Simons transgression and we also get some twisted anomaly cancellation formulas.

2008-12-01abs ↗pdf ↗

The area renormalization procedure gives an invariant of even-dimensional closed submanifolds in a conformal manifold, which we call the Graham-Witten energy, and it is a generalization of the classical Willmore energy. In this paper, we obtain an explicit formula for the second variation of this energy at minimal subm…

2018-07-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies a flow equation on even-dimensional manifolds, proving convergence under critical conditions.

problem Proving convergence of the prescribed QQ-curvature flow equation in critical cases.
method Analyzes the flow equation on arbitrary even-dimensional closed Riemannian manifolds, proving convergence under specific geometric hypotheses.
result Proves convergence of the flow equation when the integral of QQ equals (n1)!Vol(Sn)(n-1)!Vol(S^n), extending previous results.

Constructs Poisson structures with compact support on manifolds.

problem Creating Poisson structures with compact support on manifolds.
method Explicit construction of Poisson structures with polynomial coefficients and modification outside open balls.
result Even-dimensional manifolds can be equipped with Poisson structures that vanish to infinite order at codimension one subsets.

We introduce the concept of a Clifford-Weyl structure on a conformal manifold, which consists of an even Clifford structure parallel with respect to the tensor product of a metric connection on the Clifford bundle and a Weyl structure on the manifold. We show that the Weyl structure is necessarily closed except for som…

2016-11-05abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we show that the Ray-Singer complex analytic torsion is trivial for even dimensional Calabi-Yau manifolds. Then we define the quaternionic analytic torsion for quaternionic manifolds and prove that they are metric independent. In dimension four, the quaternionic analytic torsion equals to the self-dual an…

1997-10-21abs ↗pdf ↗

New examples of manifolds that are homotopy but not simple homotopy equivalent.

problem Characterizing simple homotopy types of even dimensional manifolds.
method Using algebraic K-theory, surgery obstruction map, and homotopy automorphisms.
result Construction of infinite families of manifolds that are homotopy equivalent but not simple homotopy equivalent.

New examples of manifolds with similar homotopy but different simple homotopy types.

problem Characterizing groups for which high-dimensional manifolds can be homotopy equivalent but not simple homotopy equivalent.
method Construction of doubles of thickenings and use of a formula for Whitehead torsion.
result Examples of high-dimensional manifolds exist for any finitely presented group with a nontrivial Whitehead group involution.

We give a dynamical characterisation of odd-dimensional balls within the class of all contact manifolds whose boundary is a standard even-dimensional sphere. The characterisation is in terms of the non-existence of short periodic Reeb orbits.

2014-01-15abs ↗pdf ↗