The paper evaluates criteria for selecting cryptocurrencies based on historical data.
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Paper introduces new evaluation criteria for feature-based model explanations.
In this paper we extend temporal difference policy evaluation algorithms to performance criteria that include the variance of the cumulative reward. Such criteria are useful for risk management, and are important in domains such as finance and process control. We propose both TD(0) and LSTD(lambda) variants with linear…
The paper proposes criteria and methods for evaluating and aggregating feature-based model explanations.
The misclassification error distance and the adjusted Rand index are two of the most commonly used criteria to evaluate the performance of clustering algorithms. This paper provides an in-depth comparison of the two criteria, aimed to better understand exactly what they measure, their properties and their differences. …
New method finds optimal hyperparameters for multiple tasks and criteria.
Multi-criteria recommender systems have been increasingly valuable for helping consumers identify the most relevant items based on different dimensions of user experiences. However, previously proposed multi-criteria models did not take into account latent embeddings generated from user reviews, which capture latent se…
Paper proposes a unified sparsity-based framework for evaluating algorithmic fairness.
Real-world applications often involve domain-specific and task-based performance objectives that are not captured by the standard machine learning losses, but are critical for decision making. A key challenge for direct integration of more meaningful domain and task-based evaluation criteria into an end-to-end gradient…
The Wisdom of Crowds is a phenomenon described in social science that suggests four criteria applicable to groups of people. It is claimed that, if these criteria are satisfied, then the aggregate decisions made by a group will often be better than those of its individual members. Inspired by this concept, we present a…
When sufficient labeled data are available, classical criteria based on Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) or Precision-Recall (PR) curves can be used to compare the performance of un-supervised anomaly detection algorithms. However , in many situations, few or no data are labeled. This calls for alternative crite…
Much work has been done in understanding human creativity and defining measures to evaluate creativity. This is necessary mainly for the reason of having an objective and automatic way of quantifying creative artifacts. In this work, we propose a regression-based learning framework which takes into account quantitative…
A method to select validation data from a dataset using statistical criteria.
Fairness in machine learning has predominantly been studied in static classification settings without concern for how decisions change the underlying population over time. Conventional wisdom suggests that fairness criteria promote the long-term well-being of those groups they aim to protect. We study how static fairne…
The paper introduces new metrics for evaluating generative models of behavior.
New framework for resilient bi-criteria optimization under noisy feedback.
This work compares data reduction criteria for online Gaussian Processes.
Multi-label classification (MLC) is an important class of machine learning problems that come with a wide spectrum of applications, each demanding a possibly different evaluation criterion. When solving the MLC problems, we generally expect the learning algorithm to take the hidden correlation of the labels into accoun…
This work explores alternative learning criteria beyond traditional risk.
A new method for multi-criteria recommender systems using graph attention networks.
Visual system compares and evaluates machine learning models for clinical data predictions.
In this work we study loss functions for learning and evaluating probability distributions over large discrete domains. Unlike classification or regression where a wide variety of loss functions are used, in the distribution learning and density estimation literature, very few losses outside the dominant ar…
Fairmetrics evaluates fairness in ML models for specific groups.
The sBIC outperforms other model selection criteria in LDA topic modeling.
In unsupervised classification, Hidden Markov Models (HMM) are used to account for a neighborhood structure between observations. The emission distributions are often supposed to belong to some parametric family. In this paper, a semiparametric modeling where the emission distributions are a mixture of parametric distr…
Probabilistic generative models can be used for compression, denoising, inpainting, texture synthesis, semi-supervised learning, unsupervised feature learning, and other tasks. Given this wide range of applications, it is not surprising that a lot of heterogeneity exists in the way these models are formulated, trained,…
Efficiency criteria improve conformal predictors' performance.
Bayesian active learning improves holistic educational assessments.
Proposes a new stability measure for model fitting on similar feature data sets.
This tutorial evaluates machine learning for healthcare applications.
S3VDC improves DC methods for scalability, stability, and simplicity.
Paper tackles ESG rating disagreement in sustainable investing portfolios.
Study evaluates various regularization methods for electricity price forecasting.
The paper tests if LLMs' capabilities are executed by small subnetworks (circuits).
This paper examines fairness and arbitrariness in bias mitigation methods.
The study evaluates different parameter selection methods for Gaussian process interpolation.
In sparse regression modeling via regularization such as the lasso, it is important to select appropriate values of tuning parameters including regularization parameters. The choice of tuning parameters can be viewed as a model selection and evaluation problem. Mallows' type criteria may be used as a tuning param…
Unified perspective unites Bayesian optimization and active learning for efficient goal-oriented optimization.
Proposes SNML for selecting word2vec Skip-gram dimensionality.
Active learning has shown to reduce the number of experiments needed to obtain high-confidence drug-target predictions. However, in order to actually save experiments using active learning, it is crucial to have a method to evaluate the quality of the current prediction and decide when to stop the experimentation proce…
This paper proposes a set of criteria to evaluate the objectiveness of explanation methods of neural networks, which is crucial for the development of explainable AI, but it also presents significant challenges. The core challenge is that people usually cannot obtain ground-truth explanations of the neural network. To …
High-dimensional predictive models, those with more measurements than observations, require regularization to be well defined, perform well empirically, and possess theoretical guarantees. The amount of regularization, often determined by tuning parameters, is integral to achieving good performance. One can choose the …
We consider the problem of estimating the set of all inputs that leads a system to some particular behavior. The system is modeled by an expensive-to-evaluate function, such as a computer experiment, and we are interested in its excursion set, i.e. the set of points where the function takes values above or below some p…
Explanations in Machine Learning come in many forms, but a consensus regarding their desired properties is yet to emerge. In this paper we introduce a taxonomy and a set of descriptors that can be used to characterise and systematically assess explainable systems along five key dimensions: functional, operational, usab…
Forest management relies on the evaluation of silviculture practices. The increase in natural risk due to climate change makes it necessary to consider evaluation criteria that take natural risk into account. Risk integration in existing software requires advanced programming skills.We propose a user-friendly software …
Two new criteria help understand the advantage of deep neural networks.
We present an asymptotic criterion to determine the optimal number of clusters in k-means. We consider k-means as data compression, and propose to adopt the number of clusters that minimizes the estimated description length after compression. Here we report two types of compression ratio based on two ways to quantify t…
New method speeds up model selection for complex scientific tasks.