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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,341 papers · 148 categories

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306191121 · Jun 202019922001200920182026
48 results for essential submanifolds

Study submanifolds in hyperbolic space, focusing on their boundary and Laplace operator.

problem Understanding the geometry and regularity of submanifolds in hyperbolic space.
method Analyzing asymptotic geometry and regularity properties near the ideal boundary, computing essential spectra.
result Computed essential spectra of the Laplace operator on certain submanifolds.

The paper studies essential spectra of submanifolds in Euclidean spaces.

problem Investigating the essential spectrum of submanifolds under geometric conditions.
method Analyzing submanifolds in Euclidean spaces with various geometric constraints.
result The essential spectrum of a complete non-compact submanifold is [0,+)[0, +\infty) if the second fundamental form satisfies certain LpL^p norms.

The submanifold quantum mechanics was opened by Jensen and Koppe (Ann. Phys. {\bf 63} (1971) 586-591) and has been studied for these three decades. This article gives its more algebraic definition and show what is the essential of the submanifold quantum mechanics from an algebraic viewpoint.

2003-05-04abs ↗pdf ↗

The connected components of the zero set of any conformal vector field vv, in a pseudo-Riemannian manifold (M,g)(M,g) of arbitrary signature, are of two types, which may be called `essential' and `nonessential'. The former consist of points at which vv is essential, that is, cannot be turned into a Killing field by a lo…

2011-12-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We extend the classical theory of isothermic surfaces in conformal 3-space, due to Bour, Christoffel, Darboux, Bianchi and others, to the more general context of submanifolds of symmetric RR-spaces with essentially no loss of integrable structure.

2009-06-09abs ↗pdf ↗

It is proved that a germ of a real analytic CR map from a smooth real-analytic minimal CR manifold M to an essentially finite real-algebraic generic submanifold M' of P^N of the same CR-dimension extends as a holomorphic correspondence along M. Applications are given for pseudoconcave submanifolds of P^N.

2007-10-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Characterizes submanifolds with minimum ratio of diameter to focal radius.

problem Finding submanifolds with the minimum ratio of extrinsic diameter to focal radius.
method Combining K. Sakamoto's classification of submanifolds with planar geodesics and A. Schur's Bow Lemma for space curves.
result Essentially round spheres or Veronese embeddings of projective spaces achieve the minimum ratio.

The braneworld theory appear with the purpose of solving the problem of the hierarchy of the fundamental interactions. The perspectives of the theory emerge as a new physics, for example, deviation of the law of Newton's gravity. One of the principles of the theory is to suppose that the braneworld is local submanifold…

2008-03-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that two of the Bryant-Salamon G_2-manifolds have a simple topology ; homeomorphic to the complement of some submanifolds of the 7-dimensional sphere. In this connection, we show there exists a complete Ricci-flat (non-flat) metric on the complement of an m-dimensional sphere in an n-dimensional sphere for some…

2006-05-29abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove, under a certain boundedness condition at infinity on the (Xˉ,Xˉ)(\bar{X}^{\top}, \bar{X}^{\bot})-component of the second fundamental form, the vanishing of the essential spectrum of a complete minimal Xˉ\bar{X}-bounded and Xˉ\bar{X}-properly immersed submanifold on a Riemannian manifold endowed with a strongly con…

2009-01-09abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper removes the log loss for eigenfunction restrictions to certain submanifolds.

problem Removing the log loss in L2L^2 estimates for eigenfunctions restricted to submanifolds of codimension 2.
method Generalizing Chen and Sogge's method to higher dimensions and studying specific curves.
result Log loss can be removed for totally geodesic submanifolds of codimension 2 and certain curves.

We prove a normal form theorem for Poisson structures around Poisson transversals (also called cosymplectic submanifolds), which simultaneously generalizes Weinstein's symplectic neighborhood theorem from symplectic geometry and Weinstein's splitting theorem. Our approach turns out to be essentially canonical, and as a…

2013-06-25abs ↗pdf ↗

One of the most useful tools for studying the geometry of the mapping class group has been the subsurface projections of Masur and Minsky. Here we propose an analogue for the study of the geometry of Out(F_n) called submanifold projection. We use the doubled handlebody M_n = #^n S^2 \times S^1 as a geometric model of F…

2012-11-13abs ↗pdf ↗

New methods prove non-squeezing in locally conformal symplectic geometry.

problem Non-squeezing theorem in locally conformal symplectic geometry.
method Generating functions and spectral selectors for lcs Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms.
result Proves a non-squeezing theorem in S1imesR2nimesS1S^1 imes \mathbb{R}^{2n} imes S^1.

Paper introduces an invariant to distinguish handlebody-knot exteriors.

problem Challenges in distinguishing handlebody-knots with homeomorphic exteriors.
method Defined an invariant (annulus diagram) using characteristic submanifold theory and Koda-Ozawa classification for essential annuli.
result The annulus diagram can differentiate handlebody-knot families.

The paper proves a rigidity theorem for minimal submanifolds in spheres with flat normal bundle.

problem Proving rigidity for minimal submanifolds in spheres with flat normal bundle.
method Explicit second-gap rigidity theorem for the squared norm of the second fundamental form.
result The theorem provides evidence for Chern's conjecture in higher codimension.

Haken n-manifolds are aspherical manifolds, defined and studied by B. Foozwell and H. Rubinstein, that can be successively cut open along essential codimension-one submanifolds until a disjoint union of n-cells is obtained. Such manifolds come equipped with a boundary pattern, a particular kind of decomposition of the …

2013-06-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The study examines properties of projection onto differentiable manifolds.

problem Investigating the maximal domain for orthogonal projections onto submanifolds.
method Analyzes properties of the projection map on C1C^1 and CkC^k submanifolds with Lipschitz conditions.
result Characterizes the frontier function describing the maximal domain of the projection map.

Floer theory for Lagrangians in open symplectic manifolds with smooth divisors.

problem Floer homology for Lagrangians in open symplectic manifolds with smooth divisors.
method Compactification of moduli space of pseudo-holomorphic discs, using a stronger boundary condition than stable maps.
result Established fundamental properties of the compactification as a topological space.

Suppose M_t is a smooth family of compact connected two dimensional submanifolds of Euclidean space E^3 without boundary varying isometrically in their induced Riemannian metrics. Then we show that the mean curvature integrals over M_t are constant. It is unknown whether there are nontrivial such bendings. The estimate…

1998-10-21abs ↗pdf ↗

New examples show non-commensurable 3-manifolds with similar geodesic lengths.

problem Whether spectrally similar hyperbolic 3-manifolds are commensurable.
method Constructing non-commensurable 3-manifolds with shared length spectra up to a large portion.
result Found examples of incommensurable 3-manifolds with length spectra agreeing up to length n.

We study the symplectic topology of some finite algebraic quotients of the An Milnor fibre which are diffeomorphic to the rational homology balls that appear in Fintushel and Stern's rational blowdown construction. We prove that these affine surfaces have no closed exact Lagrangian submanifolds by using the already ava…

2012-02-25abs ↗pdf ↗

New calculus for pseudodifferential operators on manifolds with cylindrical ends.

problem Analyzing layer potentials on manifolds with cylindrical ends.
method Introducing and studying two classes of pseudodifferential operators.
result Spectrally invariant property of the 'essentially translation invariant calculus'.

Framework for reconstructing knot exterior surface complexes.

problem Understanding the mapping class group action on knot exteriors.
method Organizing rigidity questions, using a reduction principle, and classifying automorphisms.
result Common image-kernel bookkeeping and reconstruction framework for knot exteriors.

The paper studies curvatures and austere properties of orbits in symmetric spaces.

problem Analyzing curvatures and austere properties of orbits in symmetric spaces.
method Using Hermann actions and hyperpolar properties, the paper derives explicit formulas for principal curvatures and conditions for orbits to be austere.
result The paper provides conditions for orbits to be austere and extends previous results to a larger class of infinite-dimensional submanifolds.

Let M be a compact, orientable, irreducible, atoroidal 3-manifold with boundary an incompressible torus. Techniques based on the characteristic submanifold theory are used to bound the intersection number of two slopes αand βon the boundary of M. The method applies when βis the boundary slope of an essential surface F …

2002-11-25abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper surveys parallel submanifolds in Riemannian and pseudo-Riemannian manifolds.

problem Understanding parallel submanifolds in Riemannian and pseudo-Riemannian manifolds.
method Comprehensive survey of parallel submanifolds.
result Extrinsic invariants of parallel submanifolds do not vary from point to point.

The study characterizes submanifolds in product spaces.

problem Limited studies on pseudo-umbilical submanifolds.
method Using projections from product structure, conditions for submanifolds to be invariant, anti-invariant, or semi-invariant are derived.
result Necessary and sufficient conditions for pseudo-umbilical submanifolds in locally product Riemannian manifolds.

The paper finds many infinite-dimensional weakly reflective PF submanifolds in Hilbert spaces.

problem Minimal submanifolds in Hilbert spaces with reflective properties.
method Introduced weakly reflective PF submanifolds into Hilbert spaces and showed their existence.
result Existence of infinite-dimensional weakly reflective PF submanifolds in Hilbert spaces.

We introduce the notions of pointwise almost h-slant submanifolds and pointwise almost h-semi-slant submanifolds as a generalization of slant submanifolds, pointwise slant submanifolds, semi-slant submanifolds, and pointwise semi-slant submanifolds. We have characterizations and investigate the integrability of distrib…

2013-12-12abs ↗pdf ↗