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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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131263394525 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for ergodic framework

Approximate inference algorithm is one of the fundamental research fields in machine learning. The two dominant theoretical inference frameworks in machine learning are variational inference (VI) and Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC). However, because of the fundamental limitation in the theory, it is very challenging to…

2018-11-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of Anosov flows using microlocal analysis for ergodicity and mixing properties.

problem Ergodicity and mixing properties of Anosov flows and their isometric extensions.
method Microlocal analysis of Pollicott-Ruelle resonances to study isometric extensions of Anosov flows.
result Ergodicity of frame flow on negatively-curved Riemannian manifolds under specific curvature assumptions.

In the present paper we develop a framework in which questions of quantum ergodicity for operators acting on sections of hermitian vector bundles over Riemannian manifolds can be studied. We are particularly interested in the case of locally symmetric spaces. For locally symmetric spaces, we extend the recent construct…

2004-11-24abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper develops a model for sovereign debt dynamics with explicit maturity structure.

problem Analyzing the sustainability and risk of long-term sovereign debt issuance.
method Discrete-time model with explicit maturity structure, deterministic and stochastic extensions.
result The model identifies conditions for ergodic convergence and derives analytical formulas for key metrics.

Given a heterogeneous time-series sample, the objective is to find points in time (called change points) where the probability distribution generating the data has changed. The data are assumed to have been generated by arbitrary unknown stationary ergodic distributions. No modelling, independence or mixing assumptions…

2012-03-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies harmonic map heat flow to flat tori, proving ergodic behavior and convergence to hyperbolic measure.

problem Analyzing the behavior of harmonic map heat flow to moduli space of flat tori.
method Investigates stability and ergodic behavior of harmonic map heat flow using hyperbolic structure and relative entropy.
result The flow converges weak--^{*} to the normalized hyperbolic measure on the moduli space.

We propose a general framework for constructing and describing infinite type flat surfaces of finite area. Using this method, we characterize the range of dynamical behaviors possible for the vertical translation flows on such flat surfaces. We prove a sufficient condition for ergodicity of this flow and apply the cond…

2014-06-18abs ↗pdf ↗

EGFs use ergodicity to simplify generative flows for easier training and imitation learning.

problem Challenges in training generative flows, especially in continuous settings and for imitation learning.
method EGFs leverage ergodicity to build simple flows with universality guarantees and tractable FM loss. They introduce a KL-weakFM loss for IL training without a separate reward model.
result EGFs simplify generative flow training and enable effective imitation learning.

With their origin in thermodynamics and symbolic dynamics, Gibbs measures are crucial tools to study the ergodic theory of the geodesic flow on negatively curved manifolds. We develop a framework (through Patterson-Sullivan densities) allowing us to get rid of compactness assumptions on the manifold, and prove many exi…

2012-11-27abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper analyzes the convergence of dynamic HMC and NUTS methods.

problem Theoretical understanding of dynamic HMC and NUTS convergence.
method General class of MCMC algorithms, NUTS as a particular case, geometric ergodicity, irreducibility.
result NUTS is geometrically ergodic under certain conditions and ergodic without bounded stepsize.

Recent results on ergodic theory for Riemann surface laminations and foliations.

problem Ergodic theorems for laminations and foliations on Riemann surfaces.
method Leafwise Poincaré metric, directed positive harmonic currents, multiplicative cocycles, Lyapunov exponents.
result Definition and study of canonical Lyapunov exponents for singular holomorphic foliations.

In this note we show that the Riemann moduli spaces Mg,nM_{g, n} equipped with the Weil--Petersson metric are quantum ergodic for 3g+n43g+n \geq 4. We also provide other examples of singular spaces with ergodic geodesic flow for which quantum ergodicity holds.

2019-08-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We extend to orbifolds classical results on quantum ergodicity due to Shnirelman, Colin de Verdière and Zelditch, proving that, for any positive, first-order self-adjoint elliptic pseudodifferential operator P on a compact orbifold X with positive principal symbol p, ergodicity of the Hamiltonian flow of p implies quan…

2012-05-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Strong stability of ergodic iterations proven without ergodic driving sequence.

problem Ensuring strong stability of ergodic iterations under non-ergodic driving sequences.
method Revisiting processes driven by stationary ergodic sequences, proving strong stability under mild conditions on recursive maps.
result Strong stability of iterations proven without ergodic driving sequence.

Non-ergodic measures found in horocycle flow on Abelian differentials.

problem Finding non-ergodic measures in the horocycle flow on Abelian differentials.
method Analyzing weak convergence of ergodic measures to non-ergodic invariant measures.
result Existence of points with non-equidistributing horocycle flow orbits.

Let XX be a Hadamard manifold, and ΓΓ a non-elementary discrete group of isometries of XX which contains a rank one isometry. We relate the ergodic theory of the geodesic flow of the quotient orbifold M=X/ΓM=X/Γ to the behavior of the Poincar{é} series of ΓΓ. Precisely, the aim of this paper is to extend the so-called…

2015-08-24abs ↗pdf ↗

The study shows that ergodic measures are not generic on non-positively curved manifolds.

problem Determining the genericity of ergodic measures on non-positively curved Riemannian manifolds.
method Investigates the existence of an open isometric embedding of a product manifold with a factor isometric to S1S^1.
result The closure of the set of ergodic measures does not encompass all invariant measures, indicating the failure of genericity.

We show that Masur's logarithmic law of geodesics in the moduli space of translation surfaces does not imply unique ergodicity of the translation flow, but that a similar law involving the flat systole of a Teichmüller geodesic does imply unique ergodicity. It shows that the flat geometry has a better control on ergodi…

2016-02-29abs ↗pdf ↗

We relate ergodic-theoretic properties of a very small tree or lamination to the behavior of folding and unfolding paths in Outer space that approximate it, and we obtain a criterion for unique ergodicity in both cases. Our main result is that non-unique ergodicity gives rise to a transverse decomposition of the foldin…

2014-10-31abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies ergodicity of flows on subspaces, generalizing earlier work.

problem Ergodicity of flows on subspaces of higher rank groups.
method Analyzes one-parameter diagonalizable subgroups of connected semisimple groups acting on homogeneous spaces.
result Obtains an ergodicity criterion similar to Hopf-Tsuji-Sullivan for general Anosov subgroups.

A measured solenoid is a laminated space endowed with a tranversal measure invariant by holonomy, as defined in arXiv:0910.2836. A measured solenoid immersed in a smooth manifold produces a closed current (known as generalized Ruelle-Sullivan current). Uniquely ergodic solenoids are those for which there is a unique (u…

2009-10-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Proposes a method to estimate SDE noise from a single trajectory.

problem Estimating SDE noise from a single data trajectory without ergodicity or stationarity.
method Combining Taylor expansions, Girsanov transformations, and drift function's initial value for drift and noise estimation.
result First SSISDE algorithm capable of identifying SDE dynamics from a single trajectory.

The paper connects function theory, dynamics, and ergodic theory via Thurston's theory.

problem Function theory on Teichmüller space and dynamics of mapping class groups.
method Utilizes Thurston's theory and Sullivan's theory on discrete subgroups of hyperbolic space.
result Establishes connections between function theory, dynamics, and ergodic theory.

Study on Wasserstein distance for numerical approximations of stochastic differential equations.

problem Estimating the Wasserstein distance between stochastic differential equation distributions and their numerical approximations.
method Unified framework for analyzing different integrators and a novel splitting method for underdamped Langevin dynamics.
result A novel splitting method for underdamped Langevin dynamics with optimal complexity.

The paper introduces a new method to create stable ergodic actions on higher-dimensional manifolds.

problem Stable ergodicity of group actions on smooth manifolds restricted to one-dimensional cases.
method Geometric method using quasi-conformal blender for constructing stable local dynamics.
result Every closed manifold admits stably ergodic finitely generated group actions by diffeomorphisms of class C1+αC^{1+α}.

This work investigates a mixture of LMC and RMHMC with MMALA for geometric ergodicity.

problem Lack of geometric ergodicity study in Riemannian manifold and Lagrangian Monte Carlo methods.
method Investigates a mixture of LMC and RMHMC with MMALA to achieve geometric ergodicity.
result Demonstrates geometric ergodicity in the mixture of LMC and RMHMC with MMALA.

We introduce the concept of solenoid as an abstract laminated space. We do a thorough study of solenoids, leading to the notion of ergodic and uniquely ergodic solenoids. We define generalized currents associated with immersions of oriented solenoids with a transversal measure into smooth manifolds, generalizing Ruelle…

2009-10-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We study how resetting affects geometric Brownian motion, showing it becomes stationary but remains non-ergodic.

problem Effects of stochastic resetting on geometric Brownian motion.
method Analysis of geometric Brownian motion under stochastic resetting.
result Resetting makes geometric Brownian motion stationary but non-ergodic.

Study approximates top Lyapunov exponents for surface mapping classes.

problem Approximating topological Lyapunov exponents for surface mapping classes.
method Periodic approximation and joint spectral radius extension.
result Top Lyapunov exponents can be approximated by periodic orbits.

The paper provides a link between ergodic theory and symplectic topology. A classical notion of ergodic theory is a skew product map associated with a loop in a group of transformations. We study skew products which come from loops in the group of Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms of a symplectic manifold. Our main question …

1998-06-29abs ↗pdf ↗

We review some developments on clustering stochastic processes and come with the conclusion that asymptotically consistent clustering algorithms can be obtained when the processes are ergodic and the dissimilarity measure satisfies the triangle inequality. Examples are provided when the processes are distribution ergod…

2019-08-05abs ↗pdf ↗