arXiv research

New neural network processes 3D volumes with improved equivariance.

New method uses equivariant volume for gravitational extremization in holography.

New results on relative simplicial volume using bounded acyclicity.

Let W be a compact manifold and let ρbe a representation of its fundamental group into PSL(2,C). The volume of ρis defined by taking any ρ-equivariant map from the universal cover of W to H^3 and then by integrating the pull-back of the hyperbolic volume form on a fundamental domain. It turns out that such a volume doe…

This is a continuation to the paper [arXiv:1511.08164] in which a problem of minimizing normalized volumes over $\mathbb{Q}$-Gorenstein klt singularities was proposed. Here we consider its relation with K-semistability, which is an important concept in the study of Kähler-Einstein metrics on Fano varieties. In particul…

Generic density of equivariant min-max hypersurfaces in Riemannian manifolds.

We show that if G is a discrete subgroup of the group of the isometries of the hyperbolic k-space H^k, and if R is a representation of G into the group of the isometries of H^n, then any R-equivariant map F from H^k to H^n extends to the boundary in a weak sense in the setting of Borel measures. As a consequence of thi…

We consider the equivariant Yamabe problem, i.e. the Yamabe problem on the space of G-invariant metrics for a compact Lie group G. The G-Yamabe invariant is analogously defined as the supremum of the constant scalar curvatures of unit volume G-invariant metrics minimizing the total scalar curvature functional in their …

The paper introduces $μ$K-stability for polarized schemes and develops equivariant calculus.

Numerous invariant (or equivariant) neural networks have succeeded in handling invariant data such as point clouds and graphs. However, a generalization theory for the neural networks has not been well developed, because several essential factors for the theory, such as network size and margin distribution, are not dee…

In this article we prove first of all the nonexistence of holomorphic submersions other than covering maps between compact quotients of complex unit balls, with a proof that works equally well in a more general equivariant setting. For a non-equidimensional surjective holomorphic map between compact ball quotients, our…

In this paper we continue to study equivariant pencil liftings and differential operators on the algebra of densities. We emphasize the role that the geometry of the extended manifold plays. Firstly we consider basic examples. We give a projective line of diff($M$)-equivariant pencil liftings for first order operators,…

Let $G$ a semisimple Lie group of non-compact type and let $\mathcal{X}_G$ be the Riemannian symmetric space associated to it. Suppose $\mathcal{X}_G$ has dimension $n$ and it has no factor isometric to either $\mathbb{H}^2$ or $\text{SL}(3,\mathbb{R})/\text{SO}(3)$. Given a closed $n$-dimensional Riemannian manifold $…

Convolutional networks are successful due to their equivariance/invariance under translations. However, rotatable data such as images, volumes, shapes, or point clouds require processing with equivariance/invariance under rotations in cases where the rotational orientation of the coordinate system does not affect the m…

We prove an Atiyah-Bott-Berline-Vergne type localization formula for Killing foliations in the context of equivariant basic cohomology. As an application, we localize some Chern-Simons type invariants, for example the volume of Sasakian manifolds and secondary characteristic classes of Riemannian foliations, to the uni…

Let a compact Lie group act isometrically on a non-collapsing sequence of compact Alexandrov spaces with fixed dimension and uniform lower curvature and upper diameter bounds. If the sequence of actions is equicontinuous and converges in the equivariant Gromov--Hausdorff topology, then the limit space is equivariantly …

The paper develops stochastic methods on geometric spaces for transformations.

We consider the eigenfunctions of the Laplace operator $Δ$ on a compact Riemannian manifold of dimension $n$. For $M$ homogeneous with irreducible isotropy representation and for a fixed eigenvalue of $Δ$ we find the average number of common zeros of $n$ eigenfunctions. For this we compute the volume of the image of $M…

Study reveals fundamental group properties of manifolds with specific curvature and growth.

The equivariant Gromov--Hausdorff convergence of metric spaces is studied. Where all isometry groups under consideration are compact Lie, it is shown that an upper bound on the dimension of the group guarantees that the convergence is by Lie homomorphisms. Additional lower bounds on curvature and volume strengthen this…

Outer space and Teichmüller space fail well-rounded retract analogy.

In this paper we present a new approach to Morse theory based on the de Rham-Federer theory of currents. The full classical theory is derived in a transparent way. The methods carry over uniformly to the equivariant and the holomorphic settings. Moreover, the methods are substantially stronger than the classical ones a…

New geometry based on Siegel upper half-space with volume formula.

Given a principal bundle G \rightarrow P \rightarrow B (each being compact, connected and oriented) and a G-invariant metric h^{P} on P which induces a volume form μ^{P}, we consider the group of all unimodular automorphisms SAut(P,μ^{P}):={\varphi\in Diff(P) | \varphi^{*}μ^{P}=μ^{P} and \varphi is G-equivariant} of P …

Let $G$ be the group of complex points of a real semi-simple Lie group whose fundamental rank is equal to 1, e.g. $G= \SL_2 (\C) \times \SL_2 (\C)$ or $\SL_3 (\C)$. Then the fundamental rank of $G$ is $2,$ and according to the conjecture made in \cite{BV}, lattices in $G$ should have 'little' --- in the very weak sense…

We study a variational problem whose critical point determines the Reeb vector field for a Sasaki-Einstein manifold. This extends our previous work on Sasakian geometry by lifting the condition that the manifolds are toric. We show that the Einstein-Hilbert action, restricted to a space of Sasakian metrics on a link L …

Consider the complex linear space C^n endowed with the canonical pseudo-Hermitian form of signature (2p,2(n-p)). This yields both a pseudo-Riemannian and a symplectic structure on C^n. We prove that those submanifolds which are both Lagrangian and minimal with respect to these structures minimize the volume in their La…

In this paper we investigate the relationships between closed AdS 3-manifolds and Higgs bundles. We have a new way to construct AdS structures that allows us to see many of their properties explicitly, for example we can recover the very recent formula by Tholozan for the volumes. We also find applications to the theor…

Let L be a Lie group and Lambda a lattice in L. Suppose G is a non-compact simple Lie group realized as a Lie subgroup of L, and the image of G on L/Lambda is dense. Let c be a diagonalizable element of G not contained in a compact subgroup. Let U be the expanding horospherical subgroup of G associated to c. Let Omega …

Study of invariants on manifolds with boundary involving equivariant spectral flow and η-invariants.

Let $\mathcal{O}(D)$ be an equivariant line bundle which is big and nef on a complex projective nonsingular toric variety $X$. Given a continuous toric metric $\|\cdot\|$ on $\mathcal{O}(D)$, we define the energy at equilibrium of $(X,φ_{\bar{D}})$ where $φ_{\bar{D}}$ is the weight of the metrized toric divisor $\bar{D…

Group-equivariant subsampling layers improve CNNs' equivariance.

Study of equivariant ribbon concordance using Khovanov homology.

Defines a new homomorphism for strongly invertible knots, proving equivariant algebraic concordance.

Defines an equivariant Ruelle dynamical zeta function for flows on manifolds.

Study of equivariant movie moves for involutive links.

We define the equivariant holonomy of an invariant connection on a principal U(1)-bundle. The properties of the ordinary holonomy are generalized to the equivariant setting. In particular, equivariant U(1)-bundles with connection are shown to be classified by its equivariant holonomy modulo isomorphisms. We also show t…

A bound on knot unknotting using equivariant signature.

New proof for 4D symplectic manifolds: equivariant cohomology determines diffeotype.

The paper develops methods for calculating equivariant homology from Morse functions.

Efficiently samples and learns densities with symmetries using equivariant methods.

Study shows non-equivariant and equivariant non-orientable 4-genus of periodic knots can differ.

In this paper, we establish an infinitesimal equivariant index formula in the noncommutative geometry framework using Greiner's approach to heat kernel asymptotics. An infinitesimal equivariant index formula for odd dimensional manifolds is also given. We define infinitesimal equivariant eta cochains, prove their regul…

Equivariant trisections for group actions on 4-manifolds are introduced and studied.

This work introduces a method for almost equivariance in neural networks using Lie algebra convolutions.

Equivariant neural networks use symmetry to interpret complex data.

Study on equivariant Heegaard genus of reducible 3-manifolds with group actions.

We show that J. Lott's equivariant higher analytic torsion for compact group actions depends only on the equivariant Euler characteristic.