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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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50100150200 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for equivariant transformer

SE(3)-Transformers maintain equivariance for 3D data under rotations and translations.

problem Ensuring stable and predictable performance in 3D data under transformations.
method Introducing a self-attention module that is equivariant under continuous 3D roto-translations.
result The SE(3)-Transformer outperforms non-equivariant and non-attention models on real-world datasets.

Measures equivariance in vision models using Lie derivative.

problem Understanding the role of equivariance in recent vision models.
method Introducing Lie derivative to measure equivariance with strong mathematical foundations and minimal hyperparameters.
result Many violations of equivariance can be linked to spatial aliasing in network layers, and larger models tend to display more equivariance.

IsoGCNs learn invariant and equivariant graph features for efficient simulations.

problem Learning isometric transformation invariant and equivariant features in graphs for simulations.
method Transformation invariant and equivariant Graph Convolutional Networks (IsoGCNs).
result IsoGCNs outperform state-of-the-art methods on geometrical and physical simulation tasks.

In a previous paper, the authors defined an equivariant version of the so-called Saito duality between the monodromy zeta functions as a sort of Fourier transform between the Burnside rings of an abelian group and of its group of characters. Here a so-called enhanced Burnside ring B^(G)\widehat{B}(G) of a finite group GG

2015-06-18abs ↗pdf ↗

How can prior knowledge on the transformation invariances of a domain be incorporated into the architecture of a neural network? We propose Equivariant Transformers (ETs), a family of differentiable image-to-image mappings that improve the robustness of models towards pre-defined continuous transformation groups. Throu…

2019-01-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Lie groupoid equivariant neural networks are a new type of neural network.

problem Designing neural networks that respect the structure of Lie groupoids.
method Introducing Lie groupoid equivariant convolutions and layers, and showing their equivalence to Lie algebroid-equivariant networks.
result Lie groupoid equivariant neural networks are equivalent to certain Lie algebroid-equivariant networks.

This paper proposes a set of rules to revise various neural networks for 3D point cloud processing to rotation-equivariant quaternion neural networks (REQNNs). We find that when a neural network uses quaternion features under certain conditions, the network feature naturally has the rotation-equivariance property. Rota…

2019-11-20abs ↗pdf ↗

L-GATr transforms high-energy physics data using geometric algebra and Lorentz symmetry.

problem Extracting scientific understanding from particle-physics experiments with high precision and efficiency.
method L-GATr, a geometric algebra Transformer, representing data in 4D space-time and being equivariant under Lorentz transformations.
result L-GATr achieves performance comparable to or better than domain-specific baselines on regression, classification, and generative tasks.

Let G be a compact Lie-group, X a compact G-CW-complex. We define equivariant geometric K-homology groups K^G_*(X), using an obvious equivariant version of the (M,E,f)-picture of Baum-Douglas for K-homology. We define explicit natural transformations to and from equivariant K-homology defined via KK-theory (the "offici…

2009-02-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Let GG be a linear connected complex reductive Lie group. The purpose of this paper is to give explicit symplectic isomorphisms from twisted cotangent bundles of the complex generalized flag varieties, whose transition functions are given by affine transformations instead of linear transformations, onto the complex co…

2011-02-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Capsule networks are constrained by the parameter-expensive nature of their layers, and the general lack of provable equivariance guarantees. We present a variation of capsule networks that aims to remedy this. We identify that learning all pair-wise part-whole relationships between capsules of successive layers is ine…

2019-08-04abs ↗pdf ↗

The principle of equivariance to symmetry transformations enables a theoretically grounded approach to neural network architecture design. Equivariant networks have shown excellent performance and data efficiency on vision and medical imaging problems that exhibit symmetries. Here we show how this principle can be exte…

2019-02-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Problems of dense and closed extension of actions of compact transformation groups are solved. The method developed in the paper is applied to problems of extension of equivariant maps and of construction of equivariant compactifications.

2008-03-28abs ↗pdf ↗

New framework for equivariant neural networks using Lie group decompositions.

problem Limitations of existing equivariant neural network methods for Lie groups.
method Lie group structure and geometry, decomposition into subgroups and submanifolds.
result Equivariant neural networks for affine transformations outperform previous methods.

This work introduces a method for almost equivariance in neural networks using Lie algebra convolutions.

problem Real-world data often does not conform to strict group equivariances, leading to underperformance in models.
method Definition and practical implementation of almost equivariance through Lie algebra convolutions.
result Demonstrated the validity of the approach through benchmarking against fully equivariant settings.

STAR improves equivariant and invariant representation learning by routing projection heads.

problem Redundant feature learning in equivariant and invariant representation learning.
method Soft Task-Aware Routing (STAR) for projection heads specialization.
result Lower canonical correlations between invariant and equivariant embeddings.

A neural scene representation framework enforcing 3D transformations.

problem Learning 3D scene representations from images without 3D supervision.
method Introducing a loss enforcing equivariance of the scene representation with 3D transformations.
result Real-time neural rendering with comparable results to models requiring minutes for inference.

The characteristic forms in the bundle of connections of a principal bundle P over M determine the characteristic classes of P for degree less or equal to the dimension of M, and differential forms on the space of connections for higher degree. The equivariant characteristic classes provide canonical equivariant extens…

2003-07-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Proposes a topological model for partial equivariance in neural networks.

problem Capturing partial equivariance in neural networks for data analysis.
method Introduces P-GENEOs and studies spaces of measurements and P-GENEOs between them.
result Spaces of measurements and P-GENEOs have convenient approximation and convexity properties.

DNFS trains efficient samplers for discrete distributions using locally equivariant Transformers.

problem Sampling from unnormalised discrete distributions.
method DNFS learns a rate matrix to satisfy the Kolmogorov equation, using control variates and locally equivariant Transformers.
result DNFS achieves efficient and effective sampling across various applications.

In the previous paper, the author defined equivariant Floer cohomology for a complete intersection in a toric variety and showed that it is isomorphic to the small quantum D-module after a mirror transformation when the first Chern class c_1(M) of the tangent bundle is nef. In this paper, even when c_1(M) is not nef, w…

2004-11-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper defines mathematical framework for neural network explainability.

problem Neural network explainability and equivariant operators.
method Mathematical framework based on Group Equivariant Non-Expansive Operators (GENEOs) and complexity measures.
result Formal properties and interpretability of Group Equivariant Operators (GEOs) defined.