arXiv research

New findings on knot genera using advanced techniques.

Paper uses algebraic methods to prove an equivariant Poincaré-Hopf theorem.

In this paper, we prove equivariant Morse inequalities via Bismut-Lebeau's analytic localization techniques. As an application, we obtain Morse inequalities on compact manifold with nonempty boundary by applying equivariant Morse inequalities to the doubling manifold.

Study equivariant 4-genus of knots in symmetric 4-manifolds.

Study stabilizes Morse-Bott cohomology for equivariant manifolds.

We investigate an equivariant generalization of Morse theory for a general class of integrable models. In particular, we derive equivariant versions of the classical Poincaré-Hopf and Gauss-Bonnet-Chern theorems and present the corresponding path integral generalizations. Our approach is based on equivariant cohomology…

Formula for index in Lorentzian spacetimes.

We study the existence of $S^1$-equivariant characteristic classes on certain natural infinite rank bundles over the loop space $LM$ of a manifold $M$. We discuss the different $S^1$-equivariant cohomology theories in the literature and clarify their relationships. We attempt to use $S^1$-equivariant Chern-Weil techniq…

Unified method for CNNs to approximate equivariant maps across various groups.

A strong from of invariance under a group G is manifested in a family over the classifying space BG. We advocate a differential-geometric avatar of BG when G is a Lie group. Applied to G-equivariant connections on smooth principal or vector bundles, the equivariance-->families principle converts the G-equivariant exten…

The Witten class is derived from equivariant cohomology of a conformal loop space.

We use virtual neighborhood technique to establish GW-invariants, Quantum cohomology, equivariant GW-invariants, equivariant quantum cohomology and Floer cohomology for general symplectic manifold. We also establish GW-invariants for a family of symplectic manifolds. As a consequence, we prove Arnold conjecture for non…

Let $Δ$ be a trivial knot in the three-sphere. For every finite cyclic group $G$ of odd order, we construct a $G$-equivariant Khovanov homology with coefficients in the filed $\F_{2}$. This homology is an invariant of links up to isotopy in $(S^{3},Δ)$. Another interpretation is given using the categorification of the …

New invariants for 3-manifolds derived from equivariant Cerf theory.

New fusion blocks improve equivariant neural networks for molecular dynamics.

The paper proves a generalized Bour's theorem for invariant surfaces.

This paper circulated previously in a draft version. Now, upon general request, it is about time to distribute the more detailed (and much longer) version. The main technical issues revolve around the fine structure of the compactification of the moduli spaces of flow lines and the obstruction bundle technique, with re…

Translating or rotating an input image should not affect the results of many computer vision tasks. Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are already translation equivariant: input image translations produce proportionate feature map translations. This is not the case for rotations. Global rotation equivariance is typic…

The paper studies foliations on homogeneous spaces and identifies specific foliations.

Wavelet Networks learn from raw time-series data, outperforming conventional CNNs.

Equivalence proven between divisorial stability and quotient log divisorial stability.

We apply fixed-point techniques to compute the coefficient ring of semifree geometric circle-equivariant complex cobordism with isolated fixed points, recovering a 2004 result of Sinha through 19th-century methods.

Generalized stability theorem for compact manifolds with boundary.

Proves conjectures about maximal antipodal sets in symmetric and generalised symmetric spaces.

Formula for fixed points on noncompact spaces.

In studying the "11/8-Conjecture" on the Geography Problem in 4-dimensional topology, Furuta proposed a question on the existence of Pin(2)-equivariant stable maps between certain representation spheres. In this paper, we present a complete solution to this problem by analyzing the Pin(2)-equivariant Mahowald invariant…

Assume that the circle group acts holomorphically on a compact Kähler manifold with isolated fixed points and that the action can be lifted holomorphically to a holomorphic Hermitian vector bundle. We give a heat kernel proof of the equivariant holomorphic Morse inequalities. We use some techniques developed by Bismut …

Construct minimal Lagrangian surfaces in complex projective plane via loop group method.

In this expository article, we consider first order elliptic differential operators acting on smooth vector bundles over compact manifolds, and certain invariants derived from the analysis of these operators, namely the eta invariant} and the equivariant index. Many researchers have previously considered these invarian…

Unified approach to invariants in equivariant geometry.

We present a simple proof for the universality of invariant and equivariant tensorized graph neural networks. Our approach considers a restricted intermediate hypothetical model named Graph Homomorphism Model to reach the universality conclusions including an open case for higher-order output. We find that our proposed…

Let M be a Hamiltonian T space with a proper moment map, bounded below in some component. In this setting, we give a combinatorial description of the T-equivariant cohomology of M, extending results of Goresky, Kottwitz and MacPherson and techniques of Tolman and Weitsman. Moreover, when M is equipped with an antisympl…

We prove several vanishing theorems for a class of generalized elliptic genera on foliated manifolds, by using classical equivariant index theory. The main techniques are the use of the Jacobi theta-functions and the construction of a new class of elliptic operators associated to foliations.

We show an equivariant bordism principle for constructing metrics of positive scalar curvature that are invariant under a given group action. Furthermore, we develop a new codimension-2 surgery technique which removes singular strata from fixed point free $S^1$-manifolds while preserving equivariant positive scalar cur…

Study of symplectomorphisms on ruled surfaces under circle actions.

In this paper, we give an equivariant compactification of the space PFlat(S) of homothety classes of half-translation structures on a compact, connected, orientable surface S. We introduce the space PMix(S) of homothety classes of mixed structures on S, that are CAT(0) tree-graded spaces in the sense of Drutu and Sapir…

Upper bounds for Lagrangian capacities of Liouville domains

Solves Tian's stabilization problem for toric Fano manifolds.

We symmetrise neural networks for groups using Markov categories.

In this paper we give detailed construction of $G$-equivariant Kuranishi chart of moduli spaces of pseudo-holomorphic curves to a symplectic manifold with $G$-action, for an arbitrary compact Lie group $G$. The proof is based on the deformation theory of {\it unstable} marked curves using the language of Lie groupoid (…

Group averaging boosts model accuracy without training cost.

Study of invariants on manifolds with boundary involving equivariant spectral flow and η-invariants.

Group-equivariant subsampling layers improve CNNs' equivariance.

Study of equivariant ribbon concordance using Khovanov homology.

Defines a new homomorphism for strongly invertible knots, proving equivariant algebraic concordance.

Equivariant localization techniques give a rigorous interpretation of the Witten genus as an integral over the double loop space. This provides a geometric explanation for its modularity properties. It also reveals an interplay between the geometry of double loop spaces and complex analytic elliptic cohomology. In part…

Defines an equivariant Ruelle dynamical zeta function for flows on manifolds.

Study of equivariant movie moves for involutive links.