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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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64128191255 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for equivariant means

We prove that a primitive harmonic map is equivariant if and only if it admits a holomorphic potential of degree one. We investigate when the equivariant harmonic map is periodic, and as an application discuss constant mean curvature cylinders with screw motion symmetries.

2005-07-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Lin and Sjamaar have used symplectic Hodge theory to obtain canonical equivariant extensions for Hamiltonian actions on closed symplectic manifolds that have the strong Lefschetz property. Here we obtain canonical equivariant extensions much more generally by means of classical Hodge theory.

2004-06-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Fixed points of mean section operators found in convex bodies.

problem Characterizing fixed points of mean section operators in convex bodies.
method Characterization of rotation equivariant operators using spherical Laplacian mass distribution, and application of Minkowski valuations.
result Euclidean balls are the only fixed points of mean section operators in a C2C^2 neighborhood of the unit ball.

Universal MLPs with a single hidden layer can learn any function.

problem Learning on various data structures like sequences, images, sets, and graphs.
method Using group theory, the paper proves the universality of a broad class of equivariant MLPs with a single hidden layer.
result Having a hidden layer on which the group acts regularly is sufficient for universal equivariance (invariance).

We study almost-calibrated, O(n)O(n)-equivariant Lagrangian mean curvature flow in Cn\mathbb{C}^n, and prove structural theorems about the Type I and Type II blowups of finite-time singularities. In particular, we prove that any Type I blowup of such a flow must be a special Lagrangian pair of transversely intersecting p…

2019-10-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove an extension of a celebrated equivariant bifurcation result of J. Smoller and A. Wasserman, in an abstract framework for geometric variational problems. With this purpose, we prove a slice theorem for continuous affine actions of a (finite-dimensional) Lie group on Banach manifolds. As an application, we discu…

2013-08-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We establish an equivariant generalization of the Novikov inequalities which allow to estimate the topology of the set of critical points of a closed basic invariant form by means of twisted equivariant cohomology of the manifold. We apply these inequalities to study cohomology of the fixed points set of a symplectic t…

1996-10-26abs ↗pdf ↗

The abstract applies waist inequality to dynamical systems and entropy.

problem Understanding the relationship between waist inequality and dynamical systems.
method Applying waist inequality to entropy and mean dimension of dynamical systems.
result Maps between dynamical systems have positive conditional metric mean dimension under certain conditions.

In this paper, we introduce the classification of equivariant principal bundles over the 2-sphere. Isotropy representations provide tools for understanding the classification of equivariant principal bundles. We consider a ΓΓ-equivariant principal GG-bundle over S2S^2 with structural group GG a compact connected Lie…

2019-02-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Equivariant neural networks improve performance and generalization in complex scalar field theory tasks.

problem Improving performance and generalization in neural networks for complex scalar field theory tasks.
method Incorporating translational equivariance into neural network architectures.
result Equivariant neural networks significantly outperform non-equivariant networks in various tasks, including those beyond the training set and across different lattice sizes.

The study proves a generic multiplicity one theorem for GG-invariant minimal hypersurfaces.

problem Proving a generic multiplicity one theorem for GG-invariant minimal hypersurfaces.
method Equivariant min-max theory and analysis of GG-homology classes.
result Shows a generic multiplicity one theorem for GG-invariant minimal hypersurfaces.

This paper proposes a set of rules to revise various neural networks for 3D point cloud processing to rotation-equivariant quaternion neural networks (REQNNs). We find that when a neural network uses quaternion features under certain conditions, the network feature naturally has the rotation-equivariance property. Rota…

2019-11-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Enhances group convolutional networks with attention to learn meaningful relationships.

problem Lack of explicit means to learn meaningful relationships among symmetry patterns.
method Introduces attentive group equivariant convolutions, applying attention during convolution.
result Consistently outperforms conventional group convolutional networks on benchmark datasets.

We establish an equivariant generalization of the Novikov inequalities which allow to estimate the topology of the set of critical points of a closed basic invariant 1-form by means of twisted equivariant cohomology of the manifold. We test and apply our inequalities in the case of a finite group. As an application we …

1996-06-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We present effective methods to compute equivariant harmonic maps from the universal cover of a surface into a nonpositively curved space. By discretizing the theory appropriately, we show that the energy functional is strongly convex and derive convergence of the discrete heat flow to the energy minimizer, with explic…

2018-10-29abs ↗pdf ↗

For an equivariant Morse stratification which contains a unique open stratum, we introduce the notion of equivariant antiperfection, which means the difference of the equivariant Morse series and the equivariant Poincare series achieves the maximal possible value (instead of the minimal possible value 0 in the equivari…

2008-08-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Link homology compared with geometric link invariants using Bott-Samelson varieties.

problem Comparing different link homology theories with geometric link invariants.
method Using Khovanov-Rozansky homology and equivariant cohomology applied to Bott-Samelson varieties.
result Equivariant integral sl(n) link homology with specialized or universal potential.

It is shown that an equivariant Lagrangian sphere with a positivity condition on its Ricci curvature develops a type-II singularity under the Lagrangian mean curvature flow that rescales to the product of a grim reaper with a flat Lagrangian subspace. In particular this result applies to the Whitney spheres.

2018-02-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Natural graph networks are a new class of graph neural networks that are more flexible and scalable.

problem Traditional graph neural networks are limited by equivariance to node permutations.
method Introduced natural graph networks, which are more flexible and scalable than conventional graph neural networks.
result Natural graph networks are as scalable as conventional message passing graph neural networks but more flexible.

A universal collection of 4 invariants improves neural network accuracy for molecular dynamics.

problem Improving accuracy of neural networks in molecular dynamics.
method Developed a universal collection of 4 smooth scalar invariants on M(3) x M(3) and evaluated their effectiveness in a PONITA neural network architecture.
result Using a universal collection of invariants significantly improves neural network accuracy.

The study finds new constant mean curvature surfaces in curved spaces.

problem Finding surfaces with constant mean curvature in curved spaces.
method Analyzing families of surfaces in S2imesRS^2 imes \mathbb{R} and H2imesRH^2 imes \mathbb{R}.
result New families of surfaces with constant mean curvature, including non-equivariant examples.

We introduce a new construction, the isotropy groupoid, to organize the orbit data for split ΓΓ-spaces. We show that equivariant principal GG-bundles over split ΓΓ-CW complexes XX can be effectively classified by means of representations of their isotropy groupoids. For instance, if the quotient complex $A=Γ\backsl…

2007-04-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce Lagrangian mean curvature flow with boundary in Calabi--Yau manifolds by defining a natural mixed Dirichlet-Neumann boundary condition, and prove that under this flow, the Lagrangian condition is preserved. We also study in detail the flow of equivariant Lagrangian discs with boundary on the Lawlor neck an…

2019-11-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Convolutional networks are successful due to their equivariance/invariance under translations. However, rotatable data such as images, volumes, shapes, or point clouds require processing with equivariance/invariance under rotations in cases where the rotational orientation of the coordinate system does not affect the m…

2019-10-31abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves the existence of certain hypersurfaces with constant mean curvature.

problem Existence of GG-invariant constant mean curvature hypersurfaces.
method Analyzes a closed Riemannian manifold with a Lie group action, proving the existence of specific hypersurfaces.
result Shows the existence of nontrivial, smooth, closed, GG-equivariant almost embedded hypersurfaces of constant mean curvature.

Study of invariants on manifolds with boundary involving equivariant spectral flow and η-invariants.

problem Equivariant invariants on manifolds with boundary.
method Analysis of Dirac operators, winding numbers, spectral flow, Maslov indices, and η-invariants.
result Established relation between equivariant η-invariants and Maslov triple indices.

Defines a new homomorphism for strongly invertible knots, proving equivariant algebraic concordance.

problem Equivariant algebraic concordance of strongly invertible knots.
method Defining a homomorphism ΦΦ from equivariant concordance group to a new equivariant algebraic concordance group, proving it lifts known homomorphisms and provides new obstructions.
result Obtains a new obstruction to equivariant sliceness and novel lower bounds on equivariant slice genus.

We construct and analyze minimal disc stackings with bounds on their Morse index.

problem Constructing and analyzing minimal free boundary disc stackings.
method Constructing minimal free boundary disc stackings in a three-dimensional Euclidean unit ball, proving bounds on their Morse index.
result Uniform, linear bounds on the Morse index of all such surfaces.

We define the equivariant holonomy of an invariant connection on a principal U(1)-bundle. The properties of the ordinary holonomy are generalized to the equivariant setting. In particular, equivariant U(1)-bundles with connection are shown to be classified by its equivariant holonomy modulo isomorphisms. We also show t…

2019-05-07abs ↗pdf ↗