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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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316394125 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for equivariant intersection pairings

New infinite family of 4-manifolds with same stable properties but not homotopy equivalent.

problem Finding infinite homotopy stable classes of 4-manifolds with boundary.
method Construction of an infinite family of topological 4-manifolds with specific properties.
result Infinite family of 4-manifolds that are stably homeomorphic but not homotopy equivalent.

Homotopy types of 4-manifolds tied to their fundamental groups.

problem Determining the homotopy type of 4-manifolds based on their fundamental groups.
method Uses the fundamental group, second homotopy group, first Stiefel-Whitney class, and equivariant intersection pairing.
result Homotopy type of 4-manifolds is determined by given group properties.

We construct differential equivariant K-theory of representable smooth orbifolds as a ring valued functor with the usual properties of a differential extension of a cohomology theory. For proper submersions (with smooth fibres) we construct a push-forward map in differential equivariant K-theory. Finally, we construct …

2009-05-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Given a null-homologous knot KK in a rational homology 3-sphere MM, and the standard infinite cyclic covering X~\tilde{X} of (M,K)(M,K), we define an invariant of triples of curves in X~\tilde{X}, by means of equivariant triple intersections of surfaces. We prove that this invariant provides a map φφ on $\Al^{\otimes 3…

2014-03-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We study almost-calibrated, O(n)O(n)-equivariant Lagrangian mean curvature flow in Cn\mathbb{C}^n, and prove structural theorems about the Type I and Type II blowups of finite-time singularities. In particular, we prove that any Type I blowup of such a flow must be a special Lagrangian pair of transversely intersecting p…

2019-10-14abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper is a synthesis and extension of three earlier papers on PD4PD_4-complexes XX with fundamental group ππ such that c.d.π=2c.d.π=2 and ππ has one end. Our goal is to show that the homotopy types of such complexes are determined by ππ, the Stiefel-Whitney classes and the equivariant intersection pairing on $π_2(X)…

2013-03-21abs ↗pdf ↗

James McClure recently showed that the domain for the intersection pairing of PL chains on a PL manifold MM is a subcomplex of C(M)C(M)C_*(M)\otimes C_*(M) that is quasi-isomorphic to C(M)C(M)C_*(M)\otimes C_*(M) and, more generally, that the intersection pairing endows C(M)C_*(M) with the structure of a partially-defined commutati…

2008-08-12abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper finds diffeomorphic complex intersections with distinct Hodge numbers.

problem Identifying complex intersections with different Hodge numbers.
method Provided three pairs of 3-dimensional and one pair of 5-dimensional complex complete intersections, all diffeomorphic but with different Hodge numbers.
result Diffeomorphic complex intersections can have different Hodge numbers.

Let Sg S_g be a closed surface of genus g g and let (α,β) (α, β) be a filling pair on Sg S_g ; then i(α,β)2g1 i(α, β) \geq 2g-1 , where i i is the (geometric) intersection number. Aougab and Huang demonstrated that (exponentially many) minimally-intersecting filling pairs exist on Sg S_g when g>2 g > 2 by a construction w…

2016-03-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops tools for studying intersections of elliptic operators, focusing on JJ-holomorphic maps.

problem Intersection questions for families of elliptic operators.
method Equivariant Brill-Noether theory applied to Fredholm operators.
result Wendl's super-rigidity conjecture is proven.

Classifies 44-manifolds with specific properties and fundamental group.

problem Classifying 44-manifolds with fundamental group Z\mathbb{Z} and boundary.
method Topological and smooth classification methods, including Hermitian forms and 22-handlebody constructions.
result Every Hermitian form over Z[t±1]\mathbb{Z}[t^{\pm 1}] arises as the equivariant intersection form of exotic smooth 44-manifolds.

Let SgS_{g} denote the closed orientable surface of genus gg. We construct exponentially many mapping class group orbits of pairs of simple closed curves which fill SgS_{g} and intersect minimally, by showing that such orbits are in correspondence with the solutions of a certain permutation equation in the symmetric g…

2013-12-03abs ↗pdf ↗

One can realize higher laminations as positive configurations of points in the affine building. The duality pairings of Fock and Goncharov give pairings between higher laminations for two Langlands dual groups GG and GG^{\vee}. These pairings are a generalization of the intersection pairing between measured laminatio…

2017-07-31abs ↗pdf ↗

We refine the intersection product in homology to an equivariant setting, which unifies several known constructions. As an application, we give a common generalisation of the Chas-Sullivan string product on a manifold and the Chataur-Menichi string product on the classifying space by defining a string product on the Bo…

2015-06-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Let M be a compact oriented PL manifold and let C_*M be its PL chain complex. The domain of the chain-level intersection pairing is a subcomplex G of C_*M\otimes C_*M. We prove that G is a "full" subcomplex, that is, the inclusion of G in C_*M \otimes C_*M is a quasi-isomorphism. An analogous result is true for the dom…

2004-10-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We generalize the PL intersection product for chains on PL manifolds and for intersection chains on PL stratified pseudomanifolds to products of locally finite chains on non-compact spaces that are natural with respect to restriction to open sets. This is necessary to sheafify the intersection product, an essential ste…

2016-09-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper introduces μμK-stability for polarized schemes and develops equivariant calculus.

problem The existence of μμ-cscK metrics and their stability.
method Develops equivariant calculus and introduces μμ-character to study μμK-stability.
result Derives μμ-Futaki invariant and an equivariant first Chern class for general test configurations.

Study on combinatorial kk-systoles on surfaces, showing growth in intersection numbers.

problem Understanding the intersection numbers of closed curves on surfaces.
method Analyzing combinatorial kk-systoles on punctured tori and pairs of pants.
result The maximal intersection number of combinatorial kk-systoles grows like kk and approaches infinity as kk increases.

A pair of distinct free homotopy classes of closed curves in an orientable surface FF with negative Euler characteristic is said to be length equivalent if for any hyperbolic structure on FF, the length of the geodesic representative of one class is equal to the length of the geodesic representative of the other clas…

2015-11-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper finds small exotic 4-manifolds with free abelian groups.

problem Finding small exotic 4-manifolds with specific fundamental groups.
method Pairwise non-diffeomorphic closed irreducible 4-manifolds with free abelian fundamental group of rank less than three.
result Explicit mechanism to compute equivariant intersection form and stabilization result for exotic structures.

We show that round hemispheres are the only compact 2 dimensional Riemannian manifolds (with or without boundary) such that almost every pair of complete geodesics intersect once and only once. We prove this by establishing a sharp isoperimetric inequality for surfaces with boundary such that every pair of geodesics ha…

2004-06-14abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper explores how pairs of multicurves can be realized as cylinders on translation surfaces.

problem Understanding when pairs of multicurves can be realized as cylinders on translation surfaces.
method Surface topology and flat grafting deformation.
result Pairs of multicurves can be realized as cylinders on some translation surface.

In this paper, we prove that infinitesimal equivariant Chern-Connes characters are well-defined. We decompose an equivariant index as a pairing of infinitesimal equivariant Chern-Connes characters with the Chern character of an idempotent matrix. We compute the limit of infinitesimal equivariant Chern- Connes character…

2014-11-25abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper calculates homology and intersection pairing of branched covers using disoriented homology.

problem Computing homology and intersection pairing of branched covers of 4-ball.
method Associate disoriented homology groups to projections of links and surfaces, show isomorphism to branched cover homology, define pairing on first disoriented homology of surfaces.
result Disoriented homology is isomorphic to the homology of branched cover and pairing is equal to the intersection pairing.

We show a non-existence result for some class of equivariant maps between sphere bundles over tori. The notion of equivariant KO-degree is used in the proof. As an application to Seiberg-Witten theory, for a connected closed oriented spin 4-manifold with indefinite intersection form, we have a new bound of the second B…

2005-02-24abs ↗pdf ↗