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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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4183124165 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for equivariant Hopf theorem

We investigate an equivariant generalization of Morse theory for a general class of integrable models. In particular, we derive equivariant versions of the classical Poincaré-Hopf and Gauss-Bonnet-Chern theorems and present the corresponding path integral generalizations. Our approach is based on equivariant cohomology…

1994-06-13abs ↗pdf ↗

The first author's geometric Hopf invariant of a stable map F:ΣXΣYF:Σ^{\infty}X \to Σ^{\infty}Y is a stable Z2{\mathbb Z}_2-equivariant map h(F):ΣXΣ(YY)h(F):Σ^{\infty}X \to Σ^{\infty}(Y \wedge Y) constructed by an explicit difference construction applied to (FF)ΔXΔYF(F \wedge F)Δ_X - Δ_Y F. The stable Z2{\mathbb Z}_2-equivariant homotopy c…

2016-02-29abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a geometric approach, in the spirit of the Chern-Weil theory, for constructing cocycles representing the classes of the Hopf cyclic cohomology of the Hopf algebra H(n) relative to GL(n, R). This provides an explicit description of the universal Hopf cyclic Chern classes, which complements our earlier geometr…

2014-09-06abs ↗pdf ↗

The geometric Hopf invariant of a stable map F is a stable Z_2-equivariant map h(F) such that the stable Z_2-equivariant homotopy class of h(F) is the primary obstruction to F being homotopic to an unstable map. In this paper we express the geometric Hopf invariant of the Umkehr map F of an immersion f:M^m \to N^n in t…

2010-02-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Classifies Real primary Hopf surfaces and their associated groups.

problem Classifying Real primary Hopf surfaces and their associated groups.
method Complete classification up to Real biholomorphisms and equivariant diffeomorphisms.
result Detailed description of groups associated with Real primary Hopf surfaces.

There are fundamental open problems in the precise global nature of RR-field tadpole cancellation conditions in string theory. Moreover, the non-perturbative lift as M5/MO5-anomaly cancellation in M-theory had been based on indirect plausibility arguments,lacking a microscopic underpinning in M-brane charge quantizatio…

2019-09-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We refine the cyclic cohomological apparatus for computing the Hopf cyclic cohomology of the Hopf algebras associated to infinite primitive Cartan-Lie pseudogroups, and for the transfer of their characteristic classes to foliations. The main novel feature is the precise identification as a Hopf cyclic complex of the im…

2010-09-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that the S^1-equivariant Yamabe invariant of the 3-sphere, endowed with the Hopf action, is equal to the (non-equivariant) Yamabe invariant of the 3-sphere. More generally, we establish a topological upper bound for the S^1-equivariant Yamabe invariant of any closed oriented 3-manifold endowed with an S^1-actio…

2015-08-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The curvature of almost Fuchsian immersions is concave in their Hopf differentials.

problem Understanding the geometry of almost Fuchsian immersions.
method Analyzing the extrinsic curvature and using properties of Hopf differentials.
result The set of Hopf differentials forms a convex subset of holomorphic quadratic differentials.

The Poincaré-Hopf theorem is extended to projective varieties with isolated singularities.

problem Extending the Poincaré-Hopf theorem to projective varieties with isolated singularities.
method Using generalized Poincaré-Hopf indices for a projective variety with isolated determinantal singularities.
result A Poincaré-Hopf type theorem is proven for projective varieties with isolated singularities.

A Poincaré-Hopf Theorem for line fields with point singularities on orientable surfaces can be found Hopf's 1956 Lecture Notes on Differential Geometry. In 1955 Markus presented such a theorem in all dimensions, but Markus' statement only holds in even dimensions 2k42k \geq 4. In 1984 Jänich presented a Poincaré-Hopf th…

2016-12-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Generalizes Poincaré-Hopf Theorem for piecewise smooth boundaries.

problem Conservation law for vector fields on surfaces with piecewise smooth boundaries.
method Generalization of the Poincaré-Hopf Theorem for real-analytic vector fields on surfaces with piecewise smooth boundaries.
result Conservation law for vector fields on surfaces with piecewise smooth boundaries.

Researchers decompose curvature to confirm Hopf conjecture and prove new rigidity theorems.

problem Confirming the Hopf conjecture on compact Riemannian manifolds of even dimension.
method Decomposing the curvature operator into Hermitian components and developing eigenvalue criteria for sectional curvature.
result Prove vanishing theorems for Betti numbers under integral bounds on the Weyl tensor and confirm the Hopf conjecture for manifolds with sufficiently small Weyl curvature.

Holomorphic vector bundles on Hopf manifolds admit flat connections.

problem Understanding flat connections on holomorphic vector bundles over Hopf manifolds.
method Defining resonant and non-resonant Mall bundles, proving the existence of flat connections on non-resonant bundles, and applying the Poincare-Dulac theorem.
result Non-resonant Hopf manifolds are linearizable, generalizing Kodaira's result.

The paper extends Hopf's theorem to convex surfaces and discrete triangulations.

problem Extending Hopf's theorem to convex surfaces and discrete triangulations.
method Investigates continuous maps and simplicial maps on convex polyhedra, proving theorems about neighbors and distances.
result The Hopf theorem and its quantitative generalization hold for convex surfaces, with quasigeodesics replacing geodesics.

Solves an old problem by showing round spheres are the only compact surfaces with specific curvature properties.

problem Finding compact surfaces in Euclidean 3-space with specific curvature properties.
method Representation of solutions to linear elliptic equations with discontinuous coefficients.
result Compact surfaces of genus zero with specific curvature properties are round spheres.

We have previously shown that the truncated Weil algebra of any Lie algebra is a Hopf-cyclic type complex with nontrivial coefficients. In this paper we apply this result to transfer the characteristic classes of transversely orientable foliations into the cyclic cohomology of the groupoid action algebra. Our result in…

2012-10-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Extends E. Hopf's theorem to magnetic systems without conjugate points.

problem Proving magnetic curvature non-positive for magnetic systems without conjugate points.
method Using magnetic curvature introduced by the first author, proving magnetic flatness conditions.
result Magnetic flatness is a rigid condition with specific metric and curvature properties.

In this paper, we prove an equivariant Kastler-Kalau-Walze type theorem for spin manifolds without boundary. For 66 dimensional spin manifolds with boundary, we also give an equivariant Kastler-Kalau-Walze type theorem. Then we generalize this theorem to the general nn dimensional manifold. An equivariant Kastler-Kal…

2015-12-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers prove an equivariant index theorem on Euclidean space.

problem Calculating the equivariant index of the Bott-Dirac operator on R2n\mathbb{R}^{2n}.
method Continuous field of CC^*-algebras and equivariant index theorem.
result Explicit calculation of the equivariant index of the Bott-Dirac operator on R2n\mathbb{R}^{2n}.

We consider a compact connected CR manifold with a transversal CR locally free R\mathbb R-action endowed with a rigid positive CR line bundle. We prove that a certain weighted Fourier-Szegő kernel of the CR sections in the high tensor powers admits a full asymptotic expansion and we establish R\mathbb R-equivariant K…

2017-10-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Poincaré-Hopf theorem extended to Filippov vector fields on 2D manifolds.

problem Extending Poincaré-Hopf theorem to Filippov vector fields.
method Introducing new index definition for Filippov vector fields, including singularities.
result Established a variant of Hairy Ball Theorem for Filippov vector fields.