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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,236 papers · 148 categories

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471114 · Jun 202619922001200920182026
48 results for equidistant triples

This paper extends the decorated Teichmüller theory developed before for punctured surfaces to the setting of ``bordered'' surfaces, i.e., surfaces with boundary, and there is non-trivial new structure discovered. The main new result identifies the arc complex of a bordered surface up to proper homotopy equivalence wit…

2002-10-21abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper examines singular points in Wigner caustics and affine equidistants of planar curves.

problem Analyzing singular points in Wigner caustics and affine equidistants of planar curves.
method Generalizing the Blaschke-Süss theorem to study convex curves and their antipodal pairs.
result Existence of antipodal pairs in convex curves is generalized.

This thesis is concerned with equidistant foliations of Euclidean space, i.e. partitions into complete, connected, properly embedded smooth submanifolds. The space of leaves is an Alexandrov space of nonnegative curvature and the canonical projection is a submetry. Generalizing a result of Gromoll and Walschap we show …

2007-12-03abs ↗pdf ↗

The study of equidistants for families of surfaces, focusing on specific ratios of tangent planes.

problem Understanding the geometric properties of surfaces and their tangent planes.
method Local study of affine equidistants, critical value analysis of 2-parameter unfoldings, geometric classification of singularities.
result Classification of singularities in equidistants near the supercaustic chord.

New method constructs asymptotic convex hypersurfaces via equidistant hyperplanes.

problem Constructing asymptotic convex hypersurfaces in hyperbolic space.
method Approximating hypersurface by geodesic graphs over equidistant hyperplanes.
result Existence of complete, strictly locally convex hypersurfaces with prescribed asymptotic boundary.

Using standard methods for studying singularities of projections and of contacts, we classify the stable singularities of affine λλ-equidistants of nn-dimensional closed submanifolds of Rq\mathbb R^q, for q2nq\leq 2n, whenever (2n,q)(2n,q) is a pair of nice dimensions.

2013-02-04abs ↗pdf ↗

For a generic embedding of a smooth closed surface MM into R4\mathbb R^4, the subset of R4\mathbb R^4 which is the affine λλ-equidistant of MM appears as the discriminant set of a stable mapping M×MR4M \times M \to \mathbb R^4, hence their stable singularities are Ak,k=2,3,4,A_k, \, k=2, 3, 4, and C2,2±C_{2,2}^{\pm}. In this paper…

2015-06-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We characterize the three-dimensional spaces admitting at least six or at least seven equidistant points. In particular, we show the existence of CC^\infty norms on R3\R^3 admitting six equidistant points, which refutes a conjecture of Lawlor and Morgan (1994, Pacific J. Math \textbf{166}, 55--83), and gives the exist…

2005-06-13abs ↗pdf ↗

We describe and study the loci equidistant from finitely many points in the so-called complex hyperbolic geometry, i.e., in the geometry of a holomorphic 22-ball B\Bbb B. In particular, we show that the bisectors (= the loci equidistant from 22 points) containing the (smooth real algebraic) curve equidistant from gi…

2014-06-23abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper is devoted to the investigation of four-dimensional Kahler manifolds admitting non-affine H-projective mappings. We find all such manifolds which are non-Einstein. In the paper also Kahler manifolds admitting infinitesimal H-projective transformations are determined. It is proved that the class of Kahler mani…

1997-02-07abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we prove a general halfspace theorem for constant mean curvature surfaces. Under certain hypotheses, we prove that, in an ambient space M^3, any constant mean curvature H_0 surface on one side of a constant mean curvature H_0 surface Σ_0 is an equidistant surface to Σ_0. The main hypotheses of the theore…

2010-07-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on uniqueness of hypersurfaces in hyperbolic space with constant mean curvature.

problem Uniqueness of hypersurfaces with constant higher order mean curvature in hyperbolic space.
method Generalization of Bernstein theorem and proof of Bernstein type results for immersed hypersurfaces.
result Rigidity of horospheres and equidistant spheres in terms of their higher order mean curvatures.

Affine λλ-equidistants of convex polygons with parallel opposite sides have applications to isoperimetric inequalities.

problem Reconstruction and area estimates for affine λλ-equidistants of convex polygons with parallel opposite sides.
method Using Wigner caustics and centre symmetry sets.
result Proving a discrete version of the improved isoperimetric inequality.

A hyperbolic polygon is defined to be cyclic, horocyclic, or equidistant if its vertices lie on a metric circle, horocycle, or a component of the equidistant locus to a hyperbolic geodesic, respectively. Convex such nn-gons are parametrized by the subspaces of (0,)n(0,\infty)^n that contain their side length collections,…

2011-01-25abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we consider the discrete deformation of the discrete space curves with constant torsion described by the discrete mKdV or the discrete sine-Gordon equations, and show that it is formulated as the torsion-preserving equidistant deformation on the osculating plane which satisfies the isoperimetric conditio…

2013-11-18abs ↗pdf ↗

For two generator free Fuchsian groups, the quotient three manifold is a genus two solid handlebody and its boundary is a hyperelliptic Riemann surface. The convex core is also a hyperelliptic Riemann surface. We find the Weierstrass points of both of these surfaces. We then generalize the notion of a hyperelliptic Rie…

2005-01-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on diagrams of links with triple-crossings and their properties.

problem Understanding the structure and properties of links using triple-crossing diagrams.
method Developed a set of moves analogous to Reidemeister moves for triple-crossing diagrams and defined the triple-crossing number.
result For nontrivial, nonsplit links other than the Hopf link, the triple-crossing number is strictly greater than the quintuple-crossing number.

The paper simplifies knot and link diagrams with triple-crossings.

problem Generating and classifying minimal triple-crossing knot and link diagrams.
method Systematic method to generate minimal triple-crossing projections, introducing new diagrammatic moves.
result Classification of knots and links with triple-crossing number up to five, derivation of minimal generating set of moves.

New invariant refines Milnor's triple linking number, revealing more information for complex links.

problem Indeterminacy of Milnor's triple linking number in complex link configurations.
method Introduced a new invariant called the total triple linking number, refining Milnor's original.
result The total triple linking number is non-trivial for every (n6)(n\ge 6)-component link, providing more information than classical triple linking numbers.

Triple linking numbers were defined for 3-component oriented surface-links in 4-space using signed triple points on projections in 3-space. In this paper we give an algebraic formulation using intersections of homology classes (or cup products on cohomology groups). We prove that spherical links have trivial triple lin…

2000-07-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider a knot homotopy as a cylinder in 4-space. An ordinary triple point pp of the cylinder is called {\em coherent} if all three branches intersect at pp pairwise with the same index. A {\em triple unknotting} of a classical knot KK is a homotopy which connects KK with the trivial knot and which has as singu…

2010-05-02abs ↗pdf ↗

New spectral triples for higher-rank graphs linked to wavelet decompositions.

problem Creating spectral triples for higher-rank graph CC^*-algebras.
method Generalizing spectral triples from Cuntz-Krieger algebras to higher-rank graph CC^*-algebras and connecting them to wavelet decompositions.
result Wavelet decompositions describe eigenspaces of Dirac operators in these spectral triples.

Study describes moduli of quaternionic hyperbolic triples of points.

problem Tackles the congruence classes of triples of points in quaternionic hyperbolic space.
method Introduces invariants and defines quaternionic Goldman invariants for mixed configurations.
result Defines quaternionic analogues of Goldman invariants for mixed configurations.

The triple linking number of an oriented surface link was defined as an analogical notion of the linking number of a classical link. We consider a certain mm-component T2T^2-link (m3m \geq 3) determined from two commutative pure mm-braids aa and bb. We present the triple linking number of such a T2T^2-link, by usin…

2011-02-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper proves static triples with specific curvature are standard hemispheres.

problem Proving rigidity of static triples with half harmonic Weyl curvature.
method Analyzes static triples with positive scalar curvature and half harmonic Weyl curvature.
result Proves static triples with half harmonic Weyl curvature and positive scalar curvature are standard hemispheres.

Extends Manin triples to Lie bialgebroids over Lie groupoids.

problem Characterizing Lie bialgebroids via Manin triples.
method Establishing correspondence between Lie bialgebroid groupoids and multiplicative Manin triples.
result New viewpoint on co-quadratic Lie algebroids and Manin triple description of Lie bialgebroid crossed modules.

This paper shows how to create surface-links with many triple points.

problem Creating surface-links with a large number of triple points.
method Analogous to knot diagrams, the paper uses broken sheet diagrams to project surface-links and analyze their triple points.
result There are non-split surface-links with arbitrarily many triple points.

Paper explores relationships between triple chords and a specific homotopy relation in knot theory.

problem Understanding the relationship between triple chords and a homotopy equivalence class in knot theory.
method Analyzes the number of triple chords and their connection to the strong (1, 2) homotopy equivalence class.
result Prime knot projections are trivialized by strong (1, 2) homotopy if they have no triple chords.

Homotopy on nanophrases is an equivalence relation defined using some data called a homotopy data triple. We define a product on homotopy data triples. We show that any homotopy data triple can be factorized into a product of prime homotopy data triples and this factorization is unique up to isomorphism and order. If a…

2009-10-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Symmetric spaces' connections form Lie admissible triple algebras.

problem Understanding the algebraic structure of symmetric spaces' connections.
method Analyzing the connection as a binary operator on tangent bundle sections, identifying Lie admissibility constraints.
result Connection algebra of symmetric spaces is a Lie admissible triple algebra.

Constructs perturbations of a minimal surface with triple junctions.

problem Minimal surfaces with triple junctions in curved spaces.
method Constructs stationary perturbations with given boundary conditions.
result Constructs minimal surfaces with triple junctions in R2imesS1\mathbb{R}^2 imes \mathbb{S}^1.