Derives an index formula for families of end-periodic Dirac operators.
problem Calculating the index of families of end-periodic Dirac operators.
method Using the renormalized Chern character and Fourier-Laplace transform of the Bismut superconnection.
result Establishes an index formula involving a new end-periodic eta form.
This paper studies Dirac operators on end-periodic spin manifolds of dimension at least 4. We provide a sufficient condition for such an operator to be Fredholm for a generic end-periodic metric; this condition is shown to be necessary in dimension 4. We make use of end-periodic Dirac operators to give an analytical in…
Study on spectral points of Inoue surfaces with Tricerri metric.
problem Identifying spectral points on Inoue surfaces.
method Analyzing chiral Dirac operators twisted by flat C∗-connections. result No spectral points inside the annulus α−1/4<∣z∣<α1/4, with spectral points on boundary. We show that the periodic η-invariants introduced by Mrowka--Ruberman--Saveliev~\cite{MRS3} provide obstructions to the existence of cobordisms with positive scalar curvature metrics between manifolds of dimensions 4 and 6. The proof combines a relative version of the Schoen--Yau minimal surface technique with an…
We introduce a gauge-theoretic integer lift of the Rohlin invariant of a smooth 4-manifold X with the homology of S1×S3. The invariant has two terms; one is a count of solutions to the Seiberg-Witten equations on X, and the other is essentially the index of the Dirac operator on a non-compact manifold with e…
We extend the Atiyah, Patodi, and Singer index theorem for first order differential operators from the context of manifolds with cylindrical ends to manifolds with periodic ends. This theorem provides a natural complement to Taubes' Fredholm theory for general end-periodic operators. Our index theorem is expressed in t…
Embeddings of mapping tori for end-periodic graph maps are proven.
problem Embedding mapping tori of end-periodic graph maps into finite complexes.
method Flowline-preserving homotopy equivalence and π1-injective map. result Every mapping class of Γ arising from an end-periodic homotopy equivalence contains a representative whose mapping torus realizes such an embedding.
In this thesis we prove analytic results about a cohomotopical Seiberg-Witten theory for a Riemannian, Spinc(4), 4-manifold with periodic ends, (X,g,τ) . Our results show that, under certain technical assumptions on (X,g,τ), this new version is coherent and leads to Seiberg-Witten type invariants for this ne…
Every weak Perron number is realized as a stretch factor of a homeomorphism on a surface.
problem Finding stretch factors for weak Perron numbers.
method Constructing an end-periodic homeomorphism on a surface.
result Every weak Perron number is an end-periodic stretch factor.
Lower bound on stretch factor for periodic maps.
problem Finding a lower bound on stretch factors for periodic maps.
method Using core characteristic of end-periodic homeomorphisms, we derive a lower bound on the Handel-Miller stretch factor.
result The derived bound is sharp and measures topological complexity.
Paper explains dynamics of homeomorphisms to mapping tori geometry.
problem Understanding dynamics of end-periodic homeomorphisms.
method Illustration-driven overview of recent results.
result Analogue of Brock's theorem for infinite-type surfaces.
This research studies end-periodic mapping tori and their hyperbolic structures.
problem Understanding the geometry and dynamics of end-periodic mapping tori.
method Analyzes invariant laminations and hyperbolic structures of mapping tori.
result Establishes a relationship between the geodesic length of boundary components and the infimum of geodesic lengths in hyperbolic structures.
Lower bound on volumes of special mapping tori.
problem Calculating the minimum volume of compactified mapping tori.
method Using strongly irreducible end-periodic homeomorphisms and properties of pants graphs.
result Volume of compactified mapping tori is comparable to the translation length of the homeomorphism on pants graphs.
By studying the Seiberg-Witten equations on end-periodic manifolds, we give an obstruction on the existence of positive scalar curvature metric on compact 4-manifolds with the same homology as S1×S3. This obstruction is given in terms of the relation between the Frøyshov invariant of the generator of $H…
Upper bound on 3-manifold volumes from surface homeomorphisms.
problem Bounding volumes of 3-manifolds from surface homeomorphisms.
method Using end-periodic homeomorphisms and pants graphs.
result Upper bound on infimal hyperbolic volume is asymptotically sharp.
New spectral torsion defined for rescaled Dirac operators.
problem Defining spectral torsion for rescaled Dirac operators.
method Using three vector fields and noncommutative residue.
result Computed spectral torsion for one form rescaled Dirac operators.
We obtain two types of results on positive scalar curvature metrics for compact spin manifolds that are even dimensional. The first type of result are obstructions to the existence of positive scalar curvature metrics on such manifolds, expressed in terms of end-periodic eta invariants that were defined by Mrowka-Ruber…
Study on symplectic Dirac operators on foliations, estimating eigenvalues.
problem Estimating eigenvalues of transversely symplectic Dirac operators.
method Analysis of transversely symplectic structures and use of Weitzenbock formula.
result Estimation of lower bounds for eigenvalues of transversely symplectic Dirac operators.
Study on magnetic Dirac operators and their spectrum.
problem Understanding the spectrum of magnetic Dirac operators.
method Analysis of magnetic Dirac operators over complete Riemannian manifolds.
result Find sufficient conditions for maximal or discrete spectrum.
In this paper we introduce the Dirac and spin-Dirac operators associated to a connection on Riemann-Cartan space(time) and standard Dirac and spin-Dirac operators associated with a Levi-Civita connection on a Riemannian (Lorentzian) space(time) and calculate the square of these operators, which play an important role i…
Mathematical proof of index equality for lattice Dirac operators and continuum operators.
problem Equality of indices for lattice and continuum Dirac operators.
method Using K-theory, we prove equivalence of one-parameter families of continuum and lattice Dirac operators.
result Indices of continuum and lattice Dirac operators are equal.
Study perturbs APS boundary conditions for Lorentzian Dirac operators.
problem Maintaining Fredholmness of Dirac operators under perturbations of APS boundary conditions.
method Develop criteria for perturbing compact pairs of projections to remain Fredholm.
result Criteria for perturbing APS boundary conditions without losing Fredholmness.
New spectral functionals for Dirac operators with inner fluctuations computed.
problem Spectral functionals and Dirac operators with inner fluctuations.
method Extension of spectral functionals for Dirac operators with inner fluctuations.
result Computed spectral Einstein functional for Dirac operator with inner fluctuations on even-dimensional spin manifolds.
Study of Dirac-like operators on spin manifolds with large mass parameters.
problem Understanding spectra of Dirac-like operators with piecewise constant mass terms.
method Analysis of asymptotic regimes to derive effective operators.
result Extension of MIT Bag operator concept to spin geometry.
The paper calculates a functional for a specific Dirac operator.
problem Computing a spectral Einstein functional for a Dirac operator with torsion.
method Computing the spectral Einstein functional for even-dimensional spin manifolds without boundary.
result The spectral Einstein functional for the Dirac operator with torsion is computed.
We determine the structure of conformal powers of the Dirac operator on Einstein {\it Spin}-manifolds in terms of the product formula for shifted Dirac operators. The result is based on the techniques of higher variations for the Dirac operator on Einstein manifolds and spectral analysis of the Dirac operator on the as…
Defines spectral Einstein functionals for sub-Dirac operators on manifolds with boundary.
problem Calculating Einstein-like functionals for sub-Dirac operators.
method Introduced spectral Einstein functional for sub-Dirac operators on manifolds with boundary.
result Proved a theorem for spectral Einstein functions on four-dimensional manifolds.
Study on Dirac operators on lightlike hypersurfaces in 4D Lorentzian manifolds.
problem Investigating Dirac operators on hypersurfaces with degenerate metrics.
method Spinorial Gauss formula, investigation of Dirac operator, relation with Riemannian curvatures.
result Established relation between Dirac operators and curvatures of the manifold and hypersurface.
The study examines conditions for scalar curvature and Dirac operators on singular spaces.
problem Existence of scalar curvature measures and Dirac operators on singular spaces.
method Investigation of smooth manifolds with singular Riemannian metrics.
result Sufficient conditions for the existence of scalar curvature measures and Dirac operators.
We use the spectra of Dirac type operators on the sphere Sn to produce sharp L2 inequalities on the sphere. These operators include the Dirac operator on Sn, the conformal Laplacian and Paenitz operator. We use the Cayley transform, or stereographic projection, to obtain similar inequalities for powers o…
The paper proves formulas and theorems for Dirac-Witten operators on manifolds with or without boundaries.
problem Analyzing Dirac-Witten operators on manifolds with boundaries.
method Obtained Lichnerowicz type formulas and proved Kastler-Kalau-Walze type theorems.
result Validated Kastler-Kalau-Walze type theorems for 4D and 6D compact manifolds with or without boundaries.
The paper introduces spectral Einstein functionals for Dirac operators on manifolds with boundary.
problem Analyzing perturbations of Dirac operators on manifolds with boundary.
method Introduction of spectral Einstein functionals and proof of Dabrowski-Sitarz-Zalecki type theorems.
result Proof of theorems associated with spectral Einstein functionals for perturbations of Dirac operators.
The paper calculates spectral torsion for rescaled Dirac operators on manifolds.
problem Computing spectral torsion for rescaled Dirac operators.
method Using trilinear Clifford multiplication and functional of differential one-forms.
result Computed spectral torsion for four types of rescaled Dirac operators.
Dirac operator invertibility proven for specific manifolds.
problem Invertibility of twisted Dirac operator on manifolds.
method Closed connected spin manifold with non-negative scalar curvature, flat Hilbert module bundle.
result Dirac operator is invertible under given conditions.
We derive an inequality that relates nodal set and eigenvalues of a class of twisted Dirac operators on closed surfaces and point out how this inequality naturally arises as an eigenvalue estimate for the Spinc Dirac operator. This allows us to obtain eigenvalue estimates for the twisted Dirac operator appearing…
Study perturbs Dirac operators in any dimension, focusing on Majorana fermions.
problem Understanding perturbations of Dirac operators in various dimensions.
method Analyzes canonical perturbations of Dirac operators on Hermitian Clifford modules.
result Characterizes the low-energy spectrum of these operators on complete surfaces.
Teaches Dirac operators for geometry and topology.
problem Interactions between geometry and topology.
method Families of Dirac operators and index theorems.
result Applications to metrics of positive scalar curvature and the three-dimensional Weinstein conjecture.
Optimal lower bounds for eigenvalues of Dirac-Witten operator on certain submanifolds.
problem Estimating eigenvalues of the Dirac-Witten operator on specific submanifolds.
method Optimal lower bounds derived using intrinsic and extrinsic expressions.
result Limiting-cases of eigenvalues studied and optimal bounds obtained.
Geometric approach to Dirac operator evolution on spacetimes.
problem Constructing the Cauchy evolution operator for Lorentzian Dirac operators.
method Realizing the operator as a sum of oscillatory integrals, relating to Feynman propagator.
result Relating Cauchy evolution operators to Feynman propagators and constructing Hadamard states.
The paper proves a theorem for a twisted Dirac operator on specific manifolds.
problem Analyzing the Dirac operator with torsion on spin manifolds.
method Develops a Lichnerowicz type formula and proves a Kastler-Kalau-Walze type theorem.
result Proves a Kastler-Kalau-Walze type theorem for the J-twist of the Dirac operator with torsion on 4D and 6D almost product Riemannian spin manifolds. The paper proves a theorem for a twisted Dirac operator on specific manifolds.
problem Analyzing the J-twist of the Dirac operator on spin manifolds.
method Lichnerowicz type formula and Kastler-Kalau-Walze type theorem for the J-twist of the Dirac operator.
result Proves a Kastler-Kalau-Walze type theorem for the J-twist of the Dirac operator on 3D and 4D almost product Riemannian spin manifolds with boundary.
This article is one of a series of papers. For this decade, the Dirac operator on a submanifold has been studied as a restriction of the Dirac operator in n-dimensional euclidean space $\EE^n$ to a surface or a space curve as physical models. These Dirac operators are identified with operators of the Frenet-Serret re…
Optimizes eigenvalue bounds for submanifold Dirac operators.
problem Estimating eigenvalues of submanifold Dirac operators.
method Optimal lower bounds derived using intrinsic and extrinsic expressions.
result Optimal eigenvalue bounds established for submanifold Dirac operators.
This is the second part in a series of two papers. The k-Dirac complex is a complex of differential operators which are natural to a particular ∣2∣-graded parabolic geometry. In this paper we will consider the k-Dirac complex over a homogeneous space of the parabolic geometry and as a first result, we will prove …
The paper calculates the noncommutative residue for a rescaled Dirac operator on 6D manifolds.
problem Computing the noncommutative residue for a specific Dirac operator on 6D manifolds.
method Calculations and proofs for the rescaled Dirac operator fDh on 6D compact manifolds.
result Proof of the Kastler-Kalau-Walze type theorem for the rescaled Dirac operator on 6D compact manifolds with boundary.
The paper proves new theorems for Dirac operators on even-dimensional manifolds with boundary.
problem Proving theorems for Dirac operators on manifolds with boundary.
method Establishing general Kastler-Kalau-Walze type theorems for conformal perturbations of Dirac operators.
result Proof of new theorems for Dirac operators on even-dimensional manifolds with boundary.
Study examines metrics and functionals for Hodge-Dirac operator on manifolds.
problem Examining metrics and functionals for Hodge-Dirac operator on manifolds.
method Analyzing the metric and Einstein bilinear functionals of differential forms for Hodge-Dirac operator d+δ. result The functionals reproduce those for the canonical Dirac operator on a spin manifold up to a numerical factor.
The article studies eigenvalues and spectrum of magnetic Dirac operators.
problem Fundamental mathematical properties of magnetic Dirac operators remain unexplored.
method Eigenvalue estimates and explicit spectrum computation for specific cases.
result Explicit computation of spectrum for magnetic fields on specific manifolds.