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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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6501,2991,9492,598 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for end of a metric space

A local deformation property for uniform embeddings in metric manifolds (LD) is formulated and its behaviour is studied in a formal view point. It is shown that any metric manifold with a geometric group action, typical metric spaces (Euclidean space, hyperbolic space and cylinders) and for κ\leq 0 the κ-cone ends over…

2013-01-15abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper sets limits on the number of ends of certain geometric structures.

problem Limits on the number of ends of smooth metric measure spaces.
method Analyzes the Bakry-Émery Ricci tensor and function degeneration to set limits.
result Establishes gap theorems for ends of smooth metric measure spaces under specific conditions.

The paper derives gradient estimates for porous medium and fast diffusion equations on metric measure spaces.

problem Gradient estimates for porous medium and fast diffusion equations on metric measure spaces.
method Derives Li-Yau and Souplet-Zhang type gradient estimates for the given equations.
result Gradient estimates for the equations on complete noncompact metric measure spaces with compact boundary.

Defines new Roe algebras for cylindrical spaces, solving metric curvature problems.

problem Existence and classification of metrics with positive scalar curvature on spaces with cylindrical ends.
method Variant of Roe algebras for cylindrical spaces, relating to relative higher index theory.
result Defines higher rho-invariants and provides a concise proof of a related result.

End-to-end deep metric learning tackles multi-label image classification.

problem Multi-label image classification problem.
method Two-way deep distance metric learning in a latent space with a reconstruction module.
result Our method outperforms state-of-the-arts on publicly available image datasets.

There is a well-known correspondence between infinite trees and ultrametric spaces which can be interpreted as an equivalence of categories and comes from considering the end space of the tree. In this equivalence, uniformly continuous maps between the end spaces are translated to some classes of coarse maps (or even c…

2007-04-24abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we consider invariant Matsumoto metrics which are induced by invariant Riemannian metrics and invariant vector fields on homogeneous spaces then we give the flag curvature formula of them. Also we study the special cases of naturally reductive spaces and bi-invariant metrics. We end the article by giving …

2013-05-01abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper develops glueing theory for topological spaces and applies it to compactifications.

problem Developing a theory for gluing topological spaces and its applications.
method Developed the theory of Artin-Wraith glueings for topological spaces and applied it to compactifications.
result The space of ends of coarse equivalent metric spaces are the same.

The paper derives gradient estimates for solutions of certain equations on metric measure spaces.

problem Gradient estimates for solutions of specific nonlinear and elliptic equations on metric measure spaces.
method Derives Li-Yau and Hamilton's type gradient estimates for positive solutions.
result Gradient estimates for positive solutions of the equations on complete noncompact metric measure spaces.

We obtain two types of results on positive scalar curvature metrics for compact spin manifolds that are even dimensional. The first type of result are obstructions to the existence of positive scalar curvature metrics on such manifolds, expressed in terms of end-periodic eta invariants that were defined by Mrowka-Ruber…

2017-06-28abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves a Penrose inequality for 4-discs with hyperbolic ends and conic singularities.

problem Proving a Penrose inequality for conformal metrics on a unit 4-disc with hyperbolic ends and conic singularities.
method Defining a mass term and proving a Penrose type inequality with curvature condition.
result Proves a Penrose inequality for conformal metrics on a unit 4-disc with hyperbolic ends and conic singularities.

Recently, a new embedding/compactness theorem for integral currents in a sequence of metric spaces has been established by the second author. We present a version of this result for locally integral currents in a sequence of pointed metric spaces. To this end we introduce another variant of the Ambrosio--Kirchheim theo…

2010-02-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Given a compact orientable surface with finitely many punctures ΣΣ, let $\Cal S(Σ)$ be the set of isotopy classes of essential unoriented simple closed curves in ΣΣ. We determine a complete set of relations for a function from $\Cal S(Σ)$ to R\bold R to be the geodesic length function of a hyperbolic metric with geo…

1998-01-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We extend the Atiyah, Patodi, and Singer index theorem for first order differential operators from the context of manifolds with cylindrical ends to manifolds with periodic ends. This theorem provides a natural complement to Taubes' Fredholm theory for general end-periodic operators. Our index theorem is expressed in t…

2011-05-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Few-shot learning has become essential for producing models that generalize from few examples. In this work, we identify that metric scaling and metric task conditioning are important to improve the performance of few-shot algorithms. Our analysis reveals that simple metric scaling completely changes the nature of few-…

2018-05-23abs ↗pdf ↗

It is known that PQ-symmetric maps on the boundary characterize the quasi-isometry type of visual hyperbolic spaces, in particular, of geodesically complete \br-trees. We define a map on pairs of PQ-symmetric ultrametric spaces which characterizes the branching of the space. We also show that, when the ultrametric spac…

2010-02-05abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper is devoted to the regularity analysis of a geodesic equation in the space of Sasakian metrics. Firstly, we reduce the geodesic equation in the space of Sasakian metrics to a Dirichlet problem of degenerate complex Monge-Ampére type eqution on the Kähler cone; secondly, we obtain a priori etimates for the abo…

2009-06-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Given a compact Kähler manifold, we prove that all global isometries of the space of Kähler metrics are induced by biholomorphisms and anti-biholomorphisms of the manifold. In particular, there exist no global symmetries for Mabuchi's metric. Moreover, we show that the Mabuchi completion does not even admit local symme…

2019-02-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Metric-based meta-learning has attracted a lot of attention due to its effectiveness and efficiency in few-shot learning. Recent studies show that metric scaling plays a crucial role in the performance of metric-based meta-learning algorithms. However, there still lacks a principled method for learning the metric scali…

2019-12-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Lecture notes on group actions on injective spaces and Helly graphs.

problem Understanding group actions on specific metric spaces.
method Review of injective metric spaces and Helly graphs, elementary properties, constructions, and exercises.
result Presentation of various constructions of injective metric spaces and Helly graphs with interesting group actions.

We characterize which cobounded quasigeodesics in the Teichmueller space T of a closed surface are at bounded distance from a geodesic. More generally, given a cobounded lipschitz path gamma in T, we show that gamma is a quasigeodesic with finite Hausdorff distance from some geodesic if and only if the canonical hyperb…

2001-07-05abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we deduce a local deformation lemma for uniform embeddings in a metric covering space over a compact manifold from the deformation lemma for embeddings of a compact subspace in a manifold. This implies the local contractibility of the group of uniform homeomorphisms of such a metric covering space under t…

2012-03-19abs ↗pdf ↗

In this note we use the Calabi ansatz, in the context of metrics with conical singularities along a divisor, to produce regular Calabi-Yau cones and Kähler-Einstein metrics of negative Ricci with a cuspidal point. As an application, we describe singularities and cuspidal ends of the completions of the complex hyperboli…

2018-04-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We use an index-theoretic technique of Hitchin to show that the space of complete Riemannian metrics of nonnegative sectional curvature on certain open spin manifolds has nontrivial homotopy groups in infinitely many degrees. A new ingredient of independent interest is homotopy density of the subspace of metrics with c…

2018-05-06abs ↗pdf ↗

The author reviews his results on locally compact homogeneous spaces with inner metric, in particular, homogeneous manifolds with inner metric. The latter are isometric to homogeneous (sub-)Finslerian manifolds; under some additional conditions they are isometric to homogeneous (sub)-Riemannian manifolds. The class ΩΩ

2014-12-26abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper known results of symmetric orthogonality, as introduced by G. Birkhoff, and non-expansive nearest point projections are extended from the linear to the metric setting. If the space has non-positive curvature in the sense Busemann then it is shown that those concepts are actually equivalent. In the end it …

2016-04-07abs ↗pdf ↗