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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,291 papers · 148 categories

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5099149198 · Jun 202019922001200920182026
48 results for embedded paths

We develop meta-path embeddings to improve feature learning in heterogeneous knowledge graphs.

problem Redundant and unsuitable categorical features in meta-paths for machine learning models.
method Skipgram model with meta-path extension for learning semantical and compact vector representations.
result Meta-path embeddings improve link prediction on Wikidata.

Task-guided network embedding improves author identification accuracy.

problem Identifying authors from anonymized papers in double-blind review settings.
method Task-guided and path-augmented heterogeneous network embedding model.
result Significantly better accuracy in identifying true authors compared to existing methods.

MEGA and MEGA++ embed meta-paths and meta-graphs for better network similarity.

problem Ignoring meta-paths in meta-graph-based relevance computing.
method MEGA++ uses tensor decomposition and coupled tensor-matrix decomposition for joint node embedding.
result MEGA and MEGA++ outperform state-of-the-art approaches in similarity search.

The classical theorem of Fáry states that every planar graph can be represented by an embedding in which every edge is represented by a straight line segment. We consider generalizations of Fáry's theorem to surfaces equipped with Riemannian metrics. In this setting, we require that every edge is drawn as a shortest pa…

2016-02-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Landmark-based node embeddings approximate shortest path distances in random graphs.

problem Capturing global graph distances in node representations.
method Landmark-based node embeddings using shortest path distances from a subset of reference nodes (landmarks).
result Random graphs require lower dimensions in landmark-based embeddings compared to worst-case graphs.

New analysis of annealing paths in sampling and estimation.

problem Sampling from complex distributions and estimating normalization constants.
method Extending known results on Bregman divergence to quasi-arithmetic means under monotonic embedding.
result Analogous result for quasi-arithmetic means, highlighting the interplay between means, parametric families, and divergence functionals.

Develops a new causal model for path-dependent link prediction.

problem Existing causal models assume fixed node factors, but real-world links can depend on existing ones.
method Introduces causal lifting and structural pairwise embeddings for path-dependent link prediction.
result Validated on three scenarios, demonstrating improved accuracy for causal link prediction.

We prove that the moduli space of 2-convex embedded n-spheres in R^{n+1} is path-connected for every n. Our proof uses mean curvature flow with surgery and can be seen as an extrinsic analog to Marques' influential proof of the path-connectedness of the moduli space of positive scalar curvature metics on three-manifold…

2016-07-19abs ↗pdf ↗

This work proposes a hybrid method for error detection in noisy Knowledge Graphs.

problem Error detection in noisy Knowledge Graphs.
method Hybrid and modular approach combining path ranking and representation learning.
result Hybrid method outperforms individual methods on benchmarks and real-world dataset.

For a finite simplicial graph ΓΓ, let G(Γ)G(Γ) denote the right-angled Artin group on the complement graph of ΓΓ. In this article, we introduce the notions of "induced path lifting property" and "semi-induced path lifting property" for immersions between graphs, and obtain graph theoretical criteria for the embedabilit…

2015-07-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We present an embedding of stochastic optimal control problems, of the so called path integral form, into reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces. Using consistent, sample based estimates of the embedding leads to a model free, non-parametric approach for calculation of an approximate solution to the control problem. This fo…

2012-08-13abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper extends Lipschitz metric isometries between Outer Spaces of virtually free groups.

problem Extending isometry properties of Lipschitz metric to virtually free groups.
method Analyzing finite-index subgroups and their covers, identifying folding paths, and using deformation retraction.
result Existence of candidates for Lipschitz distance and deformation retraction of spine.

PathRank ranks paths in spatial networks using multi-task learning.

problem Ranking paths in spatial networks for better navigation services.
method Data-driven framework using multi-task learning, spatial network embedding, and recurrent neural networks.
result PathRank effectively ranks paths based on historical trajectories.

An almost complex structure J on a 4-manifold X may be described in terms of a rank 2 vector bundle E. A splitting of J consists of a pair of line bundles spanning E. A hypersurface M in X satisfying a nondegeneracy condition inherits a CR-structure from J and a path geometry from the splitting. Using the Cartan-Kähler…

2012-02-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Knowledge base (KB) completion adds new facts to a KB by making inferences from existing facts, for example by inferring with high likelihood nationality(X,Y) from bornIn(X,Y). Most previous methods infer simple one-hop relational synonyms like this, or use as evidence a multi-hop relational path treated as an atomic f…

2015-04-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that each sub-Riemannian manifold can be embedded in some Euclidean space preserving the length of all the curves in the manifold. The result is an extension of Nash C1C^1 Embedding Theorem. For more general metric spaces the same result is false, e.g., for Finsler non-Riemannian manifolds. However, we also sh…

2010-05-10abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper proposes grid cells encode position via a conformal isometric embedding of 2D physical space.

problem Hexagonal grid firing patterns in grid cells.
method Learning a distance-preserving position embedding in neural space using a recurrent neural network.
result The conformal isometric embedding of 2D physical space into neural space explains hexagonal grid firing patterns.

Model place cells as spatial embeddings for efficient path planning and cognitive map construction.

problem Encoding spatial navigation in the hippocampus.
method Model place cells using spectral decomposition of multi-step random walk transition kernels, inducing sparsity and adjacency.
result Place cells encode spatial information through non-negativity and inner-product structure, forming a cognitive map.

The paper proves properties of minimal isometric embeddings and conformal deformations of Riemannian surfaces.

problem Minimal isometric embeddings and conformal deformations of Riemannian surfaces.
method Analyzes minimal isometric embeddings and conformal deformations of Riemannian surfaces.
result Minimal isometric embeddings and conformal deformations of Riemannian surfaces have specific properties.

Proposes HetSANN for learning heterogeneous graph structures without meta-paths.

problem Learning low-dimensional vector space of heterogeneous information networks.
method Implicitly represents heterogeneous information through entity space transformation and attention mechanism.
result Significant improvements over state-of-the-art solutions on public datasets.

PSLR classifies functional data with scalar covariates using path signatures.

problem Classical functional logistic regression models have limitations in capturing nonlinear and cross-channel dependencies.
method PSLR uses truncated path signatures to create a basis-free representation of functional data.
result PSLR outperforms traditional functional classifiers in accuracy and robustness, especially under non-uniform sampling.

Path queries on a knowledge graph can be used to answer compositional questions such as "What languages are spoken by people living in Lisbon?". However, knowledge graphs often have missing facts (edges) which disrupts path queries. Recent models for knowledge base completion impute missing facts by embedding knowledge…

2015-06-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We use the criteria of Lalonde and McDuff to determine a new class of examples of length minimizing paths in the group Ham(M)Ham(M). For a compact symplectic manifold MM of dimension two or four, we show that a path in Ham(M)Ham(M), generated by an autonomous Hamiltonian and starting at the identity, which induces no non-cons…

1999-05-18abs ↗pdf ↗

The symmetries of paths in a manifold MM are classified with respect to a given pointwise proper action of a Lie group GG on MM. Here, paths are embeddings of a compact interval into MM. There are at least two types of symmetries: Firstly, paths that are parts of an integral curve of a fundamental vector field on $…

2015-03-21abs ↗pdf ↗

We generalize the notion of parallel transport along paths for abelian bundles to parallel transport along surfaces for abelian gerbes using an embedded Topological Quantum Field Theory (TQFT) approach. We show both for bundles and gerbes with connection that there is a one-to-one correspondence between their local des…

2003-02-06abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper analyzes how grid cells perform path integration and learns hexagon grid patterns.

problem Understanding how grid cells perform path integration calculations.
method Theoretical analysis of a general representation model of path integration by grid cells, identifying group representation and isotropic scaling conditions.
result The learned model of hexagon grid patterns is capable of accurate long distance path integration.

Generative model for TPPs using signatures and distributional discrepancies.

problem Limitations of signature methods for TPPs and lack of global sequence-level loss in neural models.
method Introduce interarrival embedding to lift jump paths to continuous paths of bounded variation, enabling signature methods for discrete event sequences. Develop sigTPP, a signature-based generative model trained on path-level loss.
result sigTPP achieves the best average rank across multiple metrics and outperforms or is within a standard error of the strongest baseline in 64% of dataset-metric pairs.