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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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59119178237 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for elliptic quasi-modular forms

A new method integrates forms on Riemann surfaces, leading to modular forms.

problem Integrating differential forms with poles on Riemann surfaces.
method Simple procedure to integrate differential forms with arbitrary holomorphic poles, establishing an analytic theory for integrals over configuration spaces.
result Regularized graph integrals on elliptic curves are almost-holomorphic modular forms.

We study the character of the infinite wedge projective representation of the algebra of differential operators on the circle. We prove quasi-modularity of this character and also compute certain generating functions for traces of differential operators which we call correlation functions. These correlation functions a…

1997-12-09abs ↗pdf ↗

The non-abelian Hodge correspondence identifies complex variations of Hodge structures with certain Higgs bundles. In this work we analyze this relationship, and some of its ramifications, when the variations of Hodge structures are determined by a (complete) one-dimensional family of compact Calabi-Yau manifolds. This…

2019-11-15abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper extends elliptic genus and proves anomaly cancellation formulas for almost complex manifolds.

problem Anomaly cancellation formulas for almost complex manifolds.
method Extended elliptic genus, proved weak Jacobi forms, derived SL_2(Z) modular forms.
result New anomaly cancellation formulas of characteristic forms for almost complex manifolds.

The paper provides estimates for eigenvalues of elliptic differential problems.

problem Computing eigenvalue estimates for elliptic differential problems.
method Analytical computation of eigenvalues for specific types of elliptic differential equations.
result Universal estimates of eigenvalues and gaps between consecutive eigenvalues are derived.

The paper defines new modular forms from almost complex manifolds and derives anomaly cancellation formulas.

problem Anomaly cancellation in almost complex manifolds.
method Defined a generalized elliptic genus and derived SL(2,Z) modular forms.
result Derived anomaly cancellation formulas and divisibility results for holomorphic Euler characteristic.

We compute the Chern-Simons transgressed forms of some modularly invariant characteristic forms, which are related to the elliptic genera. We study the modularity properties of these secondary characteristic forms and the relations among them. We also compute the Chern-Simons forms of some vector bundles over free loop…

2006-11-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We define a general class of elliptic equations for 2-forms on 4-manifolds, of which the complex Monge-Ampere equation is a prototype. We obtain some regularity results and discuss various connections (some speculative) with modern symplectic 4-manifold theory.

2006-07-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Study proves inequalities for eigenvalues of fourth-order elliptic operators on Riemannian manifolds.

problem Eigenvalue inequalities for fourth-order elliptic operators on Riemannian manifolds.
method Proves inequalities using Payne-Pólya-Weinberger-Yang type for eigenvalues of fourth-order elliptic operators in divergence form on complete Riemannian manifolds.
result Generalizes eigenvalue inequalities for the clamped plate problem to complete Riemannian manifolds.

Given an elliptic action of a compact Lie group GG on a co-oriented contact manifold (M,E)(M,E) one obtains two naturally associated objects: A GG-transversally elliptic operator $\dirac$, and an equivariant differential form with generalised coefficients J(E,X)\mathcal{J}(E,X) defined in terms of a choice of contact form o…

2007-12-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Quadratic points of a surface in the projective 3-space are the points which can be exceptionally well approximated by a quadric. They are also singularities of a 3-web in the elliptic part and of a line field in the hyperbolic part of the surface. We show that generically the index of the 3-web at a quadratic point is…

2017-11-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Continuous family of elliptic operators' projections maintain Cauchy data spaces.

problem Maintaining Cauchy data spaces for a continuous family of elliptic operators.
method Elementary tools and classical results applied to operator graphs, Sobolev spaces, and Green's formula.
result Orthogonalized Calderón projections form a continuous family of projections.

It is an interesting question whether a given equation of motion has a periodic solution or not, and in the positive case to describe them. We investigate periodic magnetic curves in elliptic Sasakian space forms and we obtain a quantization principle for periodic magnetic flowlines on Berger spheres. We give a criteri…

2013-10-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Elliptical processes generalize Gaussian and Student-t models with fat tails and computational efficiency.

problem Need for models with fat tails and computational tractability.
method Represent elliptical distributions as continuous mixtures of Gaussian distributions, derive closed-form expressions for marginal and conditional distributions.
result Elliptical processes offer advantages in robust regression compared to Gaussian processes.

Estimates gaps between eigenvalues for elliptic operators on manifolds.

problem Estimating the gaps between consecutive eigenvalues for elliptic differential operators.
method Analyzes a class of second-order elliptic differential operators in divergence form with Dirichlet boundary conditions.
result Estimates for the upper bound of gaps between eigenvalues, with results matching known best estimates for specific cases.

We show that the G2G_{2} holonomy equation on a manifold with boundary, with prescribed 3-form on the boundary, is elliptic. The main point is to set up a suitable linear elliptic boundary value problem. This result leads to a deformation theory. In particular we establish the existence of certain G2G_{2} cobordisms be…

2018-01-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Constructs maps from field theories to complexified K-theory and elliptic cohomology.

problem Identifying geometric models for Chern characters in supersymmetric field theories.
method Higher-dimensional generalization of Fei Han's method, involving super moduli spaces and derived geometry.
result Provides evidence for the Stolz--Teichner program and geometric models for Chern characters.

We give background which shows the connection between the mean value theorem and the obstacle problem, and then we prove that a set is a mean value set for an elliptic operator of the form Lu:=i(aij(x)ju(x))Lu := \partial_i (a^{ij}(x) \partial_j u(x)) if and only if it arises as the noncontact set of an obstacle problem involving the …

2019-07-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Study linear differential operators on special manifolds.

problem Analyzing elliptic differential operators on specific types of manifolds.
method Examining a linear elliptic differential operator of the form Δ + V - λ on quasi-asymptotically conical manifolds.
result Established an isomorphism theorem for these operators.

Proves existence of elliptic Reeb orbit on real projective 3-space using ECH.

problem Existence of elliptic Reeb orbits on real projective 3-space.
method Use of ECH (Embedded Contact Homology) to find distinguished pseudoholomorphic curves.
result Existence of elliptic Reeb orbit proven for some contact forms on RP3\mathbb{R} P^3.

The paper estimates eigenvalues for specific differential operators on curved spaces.

problem Estimating eigenvalues for a class of elliptic differential operators on Riemannian manifolds.
method Analyzes eigenvalue estimates for a broader class of elliptic differential operators in divergence form.
result Provides eigenvalue estimates for Gaussian shrinking solitons and specific domains.

We prove a topological rigidity theorem for closed hypersurfaces of the Euclidean sphere and of an elliptic space form. It asserts that, under a lower bound hypothesis on the absolute value of the principal curvatures, the hypersurface is diffeomorphic to a sphere or to a quotient of a sphere by a group action. We also…

2018-01-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Several independent articles have observed that the Hirzebruch χyχ_y-genus has an important feature, which the author calls -1-phenomenon and tells us that the coefficients of the Taylor expansion of the χyχ_y-genus at y=1y=-1 have explicit expressions. Hirzebruch's original χyχ_y-genus can be extended towards two direc…

2014-09-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper studies rigidity phenomena for elliptic systems on Riemannian manifolds.

problem Local radial rigidity of elliptic systems on Riemannian manifolds.
method Reduction to singular ordinary differential equations of Euler type.
result Local uniqueness and existence results for solutions with prescribed initial jets.

A geometric interpretation is given for certain elliptic-hyperbolic systems in the plane. Among several examples, one which reduces in the elliptic region to the equations for harmonic 1-forms on the projective disc is studied in detail. A boundary-value problem for this example is formulated and is shown to possess we…

2001-04-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Machine learning predicts Shafarevich-Tate group orders of elliptic curves.

problem Predicting the order of the Shafarevich-Tate group of elliptic curves.
method Train feed-forward neural network and regression models on elliptic curve invariants.
result Models achieve high accuracy (>0.9> 0.9) and predict orders not seen during training.