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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,051 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for elliptic orbits

Proves existence of elliptic Reeb orbit on real projective 3-space using ECH.

problem Existence of elliptic Reeb orbits on real projective 3-space.
method Use of ECH (Embedded Contact Homology) to find distinguished pseudoholomorphic curves.
result Existence of elliptic Reeb orbit proven for some contact forms on RP3\mathbb{R} P^3.

Paper finds conditions for finite-dimensional vector spaces of cross-sections.

problem Finite-dimensional vector spaces of cross-sections for holomorphic bundles.
method Analyzes complex vector spaces of holomorphic cross-sections over elliptic orbits.
result Provides a sufficient condition for vector spaces to be finite dimensional.

The paper calculates the full asymptotics of analytic torsions for compact orbifolds.

problem Analytic torsions of compact locally symmetric orbifolds.
method Using Selberg's trace formula and geometric localization, the paper evaluates the heat trace and orbital integrals.
result Explicit formula for the asymptotic Ray-Singer analytic torsion of compact orbifolds.

The study counts closed elliptic curves and Reeb orbits on Vaisman and Sasakian manifolds.

problem Counting closed orbits and elliptic curves on Vaisman and Sasakian manifolds.
method Analyzes the structure of Vaisman and Sasakian manifolds, uses quasi-regular and S1S^1-quotients, and counts closed orbits and curves.
result The number of closed elliptic curves and Reeb orbits is either infinite or equal to the sum of all Betti numbers of a Kähler orbifold.

Paper proves ellipticity of certain Reeb orbits and estimates ECH spectrum on lens spaces.

problem Proving ellipticity of Reeb orbits in lens spaces and estimating ECH spectrum.
method Using rational self-linking number, Conley-Zehnder index, and ECH computations.
result First ECH spectrum on dynamically convex L(3,1) is estimated and shown to be equal to contact area infimum.

Study limits of adjoint orbits for Lie groups, describing nilpotent orbits.

problem Understanding limits of adjoint orbits for Lie groups.
method Systematic and topological study of limits of continuous families of adjoint orbits for non-compact simple Lie groups.
result Explicit description of nilpotent orbits in terms of Richardson orbits for hyperbolic semisimple elements.

A long-standing conjecture in Hamiltonian Dynamics states that the Reeb flow of any convex hypersurface in R2n\mathbb{R}^{2n} carries an elliptic closed orbit. Two important contributions toward its proof were given by Ekeland in 1986 and Dell'Antonio-D'Onofrio-Ekeland in 1995 proving this for convex hypersurfaces satis…

2014-11-10abs ↗pdf ↗

This thesis studies the symplectic structure of holomorphic coadjoint orbits, and their projections. A holomorphic coadjoint orbit O is an elliptic coadjoint orbit which is endowed with a natural invariant Kählerian structure. These coadjoint orbits are defined for a real semi-simple connected non-compact Lie group G w…

2011-01-20abs ↗pdf ↗

On a Riemannian compact manifold, we give existence and multiplicity results for solutions of elliptic PDE by introducing isometry invariances. When the groups we used have finite orbits, we get multiplicity results for equations with the classical critical Sobolev exponent, for instance the Yamabe equation. When there…

2008-04-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a sharp lower bound for the number of geometrically distinct contractible periodic orbits of dynamically convex Reeb flows on prequantizations of symplectic manifolds that are not aspherical. Several consequences of this result are obtained, like a new proof that every bumpy Finsler metric on SnS^n carries at l…

2015-09-28abs ↗pdf ↗

A functional ansatz is developed which gives certain elliptic solutions of the Witten-Dijkgraaf-Verlinde-Verlinde (or WDVV) equation. This is based on the elliptic trilogarithm function introduced by Beilinson and Levin. For this to be a solution results in a number of purely algebraic conditions on the set of vectors …

2008-02-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Let M be a compact, connected and simply-connected Riemannian manifold, and suppose that G is a compact, connected Lie group acting on M by isometries. The dimension of the space of orbits is called the cohomogeneity of the action. If the direct sum of the higher homotopy groups of M, tensored with the field of rationa…

2013-09-21abs ↗pdf ↗

The MICZ-Kepler orbits are the non-colliding orbits of the MICZ Kepler problems (the magnetized versions of the Kepler problem). The oriented MICZ-Kepler orbits can be parametrized by the canonical angular momentum L\mathbf L and the Lenz vector A\mathbf A, with the parameter space consisting of the pairs of 3D vecto…

2011-11-09abs ↗pdf ↗

We use the equivalence between embedded contact homology and Seiberg-Witten Floer homology to obtain the following improvements on the Weinstein conjecture. Let Y be a closed oriented connected 3-manifold with a stable Hamiltonian structure, and let R denote the associated Reeb vector field on Y. We prove that if Y is …

2008-08-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Study global geometry of dynamical systems with entire vector fields.

problem Understanding the global structure of equilibria and their basins.
method Step-by-step analysis of basins of centers, nodes, and foci; introduction of global elliptic sectors.
result Characterization of heteroclinic regions connecting equilibria.

The paper conjectures and proves fixed points for certain group actions on nonpositively curved spaces.

problem Actions by automorphisms of finitely generated groups on nonpositively curved complexes without fixed points.
method Use of Helly graphs and geodesic clique paths to prove ellipticity results.
result Finitely generated torsion groups cannot act without fixed points on nonpositively curved spaces.

We study nearly-Kahler 6-manifolds equipped with a cohomogeneity-two Lie group action for which the principal orbits are coisotropic. If the metric is complete, then we show that this last condition is automatically satisfied, and both the acting Lie group and the principal orbits are finite quotients of $S^3 \times S^…

2017-10-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Let xRnx\in\mathbb{R}^{n}. For φ:RnRnφ:\mathbb{R}^{n}\mapsto\mathbb{R}^{n} and tRt\in\mathbb{R}, we put φt=t1φ(xt)φ^{t}=t^{-1}φ(xt). A projective flow is a solution to the projective translation equation φt+s=φtφsφ^{t+s}=φ^{t}\circφ^{s}, t,sRt,s\in\mathbb{R}. Previously we have developed an arithmetic, topologic and analytic theory of 22-d…

2016-01-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Study perturbed Dirac operators on non-compact manifolds using KK-theory.

problem Index theory of perturbed Dirac operators on non-compact manifolds.
method KK-theory approach to factorize index classes.
result Index of perturbed Dirac operators factors as a KK-product of classes defined by the operator and the Clifford multiplication.

We study modular fibers of elliptic differentials, which are roughly spaces of torus-coverings over a fixed base torus. For genus 2 torus covers with fixed degree we show, that the modular fibers F_d(1,1) are itself connected torus covers with Veech group SL_2(Z). Using results of Eskin, Masur and Schmoll we calculate …

2006-02-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Let SS be an oriented surface of finite type, MCG(S)\mathcal{MCG}(S) its mapping class group, and T(S)\mathcal{T}(S) its Teichmüller space with the Teichmüller metric. Let HMCG(S)H \leq \mathcal{MCG}(S) be a finite subgroup and consider the subset of T(S)\mathcal{T}(S) fixed by HH, Fix(H)T(S)\mathrm{Fix}(H) \subset \mathcal{T}(S). For an…

2014-12-30abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores the geometry of holomorphic flows and orbits.

problem Understanding the local geometry of holomorphic flows and their equilibria.
method Analyzing the local geometry of first-order equilibria and higher-order equilibria under holomorphic conditions.
result Holomorphic Poincaré-Bendixson theorem: bounded non-periodic orbits are homoclinic or heteroclinic.

Symplectic classification for a specific type of singularity in integrable systems.

problem Symplectic classification of integrable systems near singular points of type AnA_n.
method Real-analytic symplectic normal forms and classification of Lagrangian foliations.
result All integrable systems are symplectically equivalent near singular points of this type.

In this paper we study non-negatively curved and rationally elliptic GKM4_4 manifolds and orbifolds. We show that their rational cohomology rings are isomorphic to the rational cohomology of certain model orbifolds. These models are quotients of isometric actions of finite groups on non-negatively curved torus orbifol…

2018-02-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Origami graphs' Euler characteristics grow as origami complexity increases.

problem Proving McMullen's conjecture about origami graphs' expansion properties.
method Counting integral and orbifold points on algebraic hypersurfaces, Teichmüller curves, and pseudo-Anosov diffeomorphisms.
result The absolute values of Euler characteristics go to infinity with origami complexity.

The fact that the modular template coincides with the Lorenz template, discovered by Ghys, implies modular knots have very peculiar properties. We obtain a generalization of these results to other Hecke triangle groups. In this context, the geodesic flow can never be seen as a flow on a subset of S3S^3, and one is led …

2011-03-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Study optimal partition problem for Q-curvature equations on Einstein manifolds.

problem Optimal partition problem for prescribed Q-curvature equation.
method Cohomogeneity one actions, higher order conformal operators, weakly coupled elliptic systems.
result Existence and multiplicity of least energy symmetric and sign-changing solutions.

In this paper we are interested in the stratum H^{hyp}(4) of translation surfaces, which consists of pairs (M,ω), where M is a hyper-elliptic Riemann surface of genus 3, and ωis a holopmorphic 1-form on M having only one zero. We first show that every surface in this stratum can be decomposed into parallelograms follow…

2010-12-05abs ↗pdf ↗

A principal toric bundle MM is a complex manifold equipped with a free holomorphic action of a compact complex torus TT. Such a manifold is fibered over M/TM/T, with fiber TT. We discuss the notion of positivity in fiber bundles and define positive toric bundles. Given an irreducible complex subvariety XMX\subset M o…

2007-03-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider a consider the case of a compact manifold M, together with the following data: the action of a compact Lie group H and a smooth H-invariant distribution E, such that the H-orbits are transverse to E. These data determine a natural equivariant differential form with generalized coefficients J(E,X) whose prop…

2008-10-02abs ↗pdf ↗