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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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105210315420 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for elliptic operator theory

This study explores the index theory of Heisenberg elliptic and transversally Heisenberg elliptic operators using KKKK-theory.

problem Analyzing the index theory of Heisenberg elliptic and transversally Heisenberg elliptic operators.
method Applying Kasparov's methodology and examining specific conditions using Fourier transform of the nilpotent group CC^*-algebra.
result Demonstrated enhanced methods for analyzing hypoellipticity and defined transversal Heisenberg ellipticity in a KKKK-theoretic context.

The paper studies degenerate and nonlocal elliptic operators on Poincaré-Einstein manifolds.

problem Understanding the singular sets of degenerate and nonlocal elliptic operators on Poincaré-Einstein manifolds.
method Developing quantitative differentiation theory, stratification, Minkowski estimates, and ε-regularity results.
result Uniform Hausdorff measure estimates for the singular sets of degenerate/singular elliptic operators.

Study constructs transverse metrics using transformations commuting with elliptic operators.

problem Existence of transverse metrics in foliation theory.
method Applying the Average Method to construct a transverse metric.
result Pseudogroup of local transformations equicontinuous and quasi-analytic.

This is an expository paper which gives a proof of the Atiyah-Singer index theorem for elliptic operators. Specifcally, we compute the geometric K-cycle that corresponds to the analytic K-cycle determined by the operator. This paper and its companion ("K-homology and index theory II: Dirac Operators") was written to cl…

2016-04-12abs ↗pdf ↗

An elliptic theory is constructed for operators acting in subspaces defined via odd pseudodifferential projections. Subspaces of this type arise as Calderon subspaces for first order elliptic differential operators on manifolds with boundary, or as spectral subspaces for self-adjoint elliptic differential operators of …

1999-07-07abs ↗pdf ↗

In the paper we consider the theory of elliptic operators acting in subspaces defined by pseudodifferential projections. This theory on closed manifolds is connected with the theory of boundary value problems for operators violating Atiyah-Bott condition. We prove an index formula for elliptic operators in subspaces de…

1999-07-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops local elliptic regularity for geometrically-natural operators with low regularity coefficients.

problem Local elliptic regularity for operators with low regularity coefficients in Sobolev-type spaces.
method Rescaling estimates and multiplication results for function spaces.
result Unified set of interior estimates and regularity inference for operators with Sobolev-type coefficients.

We present some applications of ideas from partial differential equations and differential geometry to the study of difference equations on infinite graphs. All operators that we consider are examples of "elliptic operators" as defined by Y. Colin de Verdiere. For such operators, we discuss analogs of inequalities of C…

2005-09-08abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies elliptic operators on manifolds with boundary.

problem Characterizing boundary conditions for elliptic operators on manifolds.
method Using Calderón projectors and mixed order Sobolev spaces, the paper describes the space of boundary values and characterizes Fredholm and regular realisations.
result Characterization of boundary conditions for elliptic operators leading to Fredholm and regular realisations.

We give an overview of the generalized Calderón-Zygmund theory for "non-integral" singular operators, that is, operators without kernels bounds but appropriate off-diagonal estimates. This theory is powerful enough to obtain weighted estimates for such operators and their commutators with $\BMO$ functions. LpLqL^p-L^q of…

2008-10-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of elliptic boundary value problems on non-compact manifolds.

problem Analyzing elliptic differential operators on manifolds with non-compact boundaries.
method Regularity theory and trace theorems for sections in the maximal domain under various assumptions.
result Systematic study of local and nonlocal boundary conditions, including the Atiyah-Patodi-Singer condition.

The spectral eta-invariant of a self-adjoint elliptic differential operator on a closed manifold is rigid, provided that the parity of the order is opposite to the parity of dimension of the manifold. The paper deals with the calculation of the fractional part of the eta-invariant in this case. The method used to obtai…

1999-07-08abs ↗pdf ↗

This is an expository paper which gives a proof of the Atiyah-Singer index theorem for Dirac operators, presenting the theorem as a computation of the K-homology of a point. This paper and its follow up ("K-homology and index theory II: Elliptic Operators") was written to clear up basic points about index theory that a…

2016-04-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Uniform elliptic theory for Dirac operators on orbifold resolutions.

problem Analyzing Dirac operators on orbifold resolutions.
method Viewing orbifolds as conically fibred singular spaces and resolving them by gluing asymptotically conical fibrations.
result Uniform index formula for Dirac operators on orbifold resolutions.

The general theory of boundary value problems for linear elliptic wedge operators (on smooth manifolds with boundary) leads naturally, even in the scalar case, to the need to consider vector bundles over the boundary together with general smooth fiberwise multiplicative group actions. These actions, essentially trivial…

2013-01-24abs ↗pdf ↗

For a CC^*-algebra AA of compact operators and a compact manifold M,M, we prove that the Hodge theory holds for AA-elliptic complexes of pseudodifferential operators acting on smooth sections of finitely generated projective AA-Hilbert bundles over M.M. For these CC^*-algebras, we get also a topological isomorphis…

2015-06-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves spectral inequality and null-controllability for elliptic operators on closed manifolds.

problem Proving spectral inequalities and null-controllability for elliptic pseudo-differential operators.
method Periodization approach in time inspired by global pseudo-differential calculus.
result Established spectral inequality and null-controllability for elliptic operators on closed manifolds.

Proposes a new regularization technique for neural networks using elliptic operators.

problem Improving model behavior in underrepresented data regions.
method Modifies the empirical risk minimization objective to minimize an elliptic operator over the data domain.
result The proposed regularization technique anticipates error behavior outside the training set using existing elliptic operator theory.

Develops tools for studying intersections of elliptic operators, focusing on JJ-holomorphic maps.

problem Intersection questions for families of elliptic operators.
method Equivariant Brill-Noether theory applied to Fredholm operators.
result Wendl's super-rigidity conjecture is proven.

We prove several vanishing theorems for a class of generalized elliptic genera on foliated manifolds, by using classical equivariant index theory. The main techniques are the use of the Jacobi theta-functions and the construction of a new class of elliptic operators associated to foliations.

1999-12-21abs ↗pdf ↗

An index theory for projective families of elliptic pseudodifferential operators is developed. The topological and the analytic index of such a family both take values in twisted K-theory of the parametrizing space, X. The main result is the equality of these two notions of index when the twisting class is in the torsi…

2002-06-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Uniform K-homology theory applied to elliptic operators on manifolds with boundary.

problem Developing a theory to study boundary conditions for elliptic operators on non-compact manifolds.
method Theory of relative uniform K-homology, developing a relative index map.
result Uniform K-homology classes of boundary conditions and their connection to the higher ρ-invariant.

In this paper, we survey recent results on index defects of elliptic operators on manifolds with boundary. Index defects are similar to the Hirzebruch signature defects in topology, where the defects appear as the correction terms to the signature formula on manifolds with boundary. For some natural classes of elliptic…

2002-11-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the Kasparov product on (possibly non-compact and incomplete) Riemannian manifolds. Specifically, we show on a submersion of Riemannian manifolds that the tensor sum of a regular vertically elliptic operator on the total space and an elliptic operator on the base space represents the Kasparov product of the co…

2018-11-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Building on the theory of elliptic operators, we give a unified treatment of the following topics: - the problem of homotopy invariance of Novikov's higher signatures on closed manifolds; - the problem of cut-and-paste invariance of Novikov's higher signatures on closed manifolds; - the problem of defining higher signa…

2004-06-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Study deformations of G2-instantons on nearly G2 manifolds.

problem Deformations of G2-instantons on nearly G2 manifolds.
method Formulated in terms of spinors and Dirac operators, proved isomorphism of infinitesimal deformations to kernel of an elliptic operator.
result Proved abelian instantons are rigid and described the deformation space of the canonical connection on specific nearly G2 manifolds.

This paper, together with Part II, expands the results of math.DG/9803051. In Part I we study the twisted index theory of elliptic operators on orbifold covering spaces of compact good orbifolds, which are invariant under a projective action of the orbifold fundamental group. We apply these results to obtain qualitativ…

1999-11-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Study geometric operators on Tian-Yau spaces, finding L2L^2 harmonic forms and asymptotic regularity.

problem Analyzing geometric elliptic operators on Tian-Yau spaces.
method Use a-pseudodifferential calculus to determine L2L^2 harmonic forms and asymptotic regularity.
result Determine the space of L2L^2 harmonic forms and refined asymptotic regularity of ALH* structures.

We show that the computation of the Fredholm index of a fully elliptic pseudodifferential operator on an integrated Lie manifold can be reduced to the computation of the index of a Dirac operator, perturbed by a smoothing operator, canonically associated, via the so-called clutching map. To this end we adapt to our fra…

2019-04-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the index theory of a class of perturbed Dirac operators on non-compact manifolds of the form D+ic(X)\mathsf{D}+\mathrm{i}\mathsf{c}(X), where c(X)\mathsf{c}(X) is a Clifford multiplication operator by an orbital vector field with respect to the action of a compact Lie group. Our main result is that the index class o…

2019-07-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Solves a 60-year-old compatibility problem on manifolds with boundary.

problem Finding a compatibility operator for Lie derivatives of the metric tensor on compact Riemannian manifolds.
method Develops a framework for elliptic pre-complexes and pseudodifferential operators to correct and yield Hodge-like decompositions.
result Explicit integrability conditions for overdetermined boundary-value problems are derived, resolving the Saint-Venant problem.

Study estimates eigenvalues for concave Hessian operators on convex domains.

problem Estimating eigenvalues for concave elliptic Hessian operators.
method Investigates Dirichlet eigenvalue problem for a broad class of concave elliptic Hessian operators.
result Existence and properties of the first nonzero eigenvalue and eigenfunction.

We show that elliptic complexes of (pseudo)differential operators on smooth compact manifolds with boundary can always be complemented to a Fredholm problem by boundary conditions involving global pseudodifferential projections on the boundary (similarly as the spectral boundary conditions of Atiyah, Patodi and Singer …

2015-10-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We present the theory of pseudodifferential operators acting on a vector orbibundle over an orbifold, construct the zeta function of an elliptic pseudodifferential operator and show the existence of a meromorphic extension to the complex plane with at most simple poles. We give formulas for generalized densities on the…

1999-12-30abs ↗pdf ↗