arXiv research

Sharp bounds for charged Hawking mass in electrostatic space-times.

Proves a Minkowski inequality for static Einstein-Maxwell space-time.

In the present paper the electrostatic of charges in non rotating BTZ black hole and wormhole space times is studied. In particular, the self force of a point charge in the geometry is characterized analitically. The differences between the self force in both cases is a theoretical experiment for distinguishing both ge…

The paper explores stable surfaces in Einstein-Maxwell theory, proving mass bounds and nonexistence results.

In this paper a convergent series expansion is constructed to solve the prescribed mean curvature equation for n-dimensional hypersurfaces in n+1 dimensional Euclidean or Minkowskian space(time) which are graphs of a smooth real function u, and whose mean curvature function H is not too large in Hoelder norm, and integ…

Study on electrostatic systems with boundary, proving new geometric inequalities.

Electrostatic systems with specific tensors are locally conformally flat.

Solves a discrete logarithmic Minkowski problem for electrostatic p-capacity.

Introduces a new tensor for electrostatic systems in arbitrary dimensions.

Researchers find geodesics on K3 surfaces using electrostatics.

Introduces electrostatic manifolds with boundary for curvature problems.

Study rigidifies geometry of electrostatic systems with specific tensor properties.

Electrostatics method samples complex distributions deterministically.

Study on black holes and photon surfaces in 4D spacetimes, proving uniqueness theorems.

New solution to Einstein-Maxwell equations invariant under dilations.

A multi-scale model predicts atomic-scale properties using both local and long-range information.

Learning of low dimensional structure in multidimensional data is a canonical problem in machine learning. One common approach is to suppose that the observed data are close to a lower-dimensional smooth manifold. There are a rich variety of manifold learning methods available, which allow mapping of data points to the…

New proof of Willmore inequality using geometric divergence inequality.

The paper explores how topological methods can reveal insights into electric charge distributions on knots.

Existence and uniqueness of the solution to the discrete Lp Minkowski problem for $\mathfrak{p}$-capacity are proved when $p \geq 1$ and $1<\mathfrak{p}<n$. For general Lp Minkowski problem for $\mathfrak{p}$-capacity, existence and uniqueness of the solution are given when $p \geq 1$ and $1<\mathfrak{p}\le 2$. These r…

Recently, it is proven that generalized Robertson-Walker space-times in all orthogonal subspaces of Gray's decomposition but one(unrestricted) are perfect fluid space-times. GRW space-times in the unrestricted subspace are identified by having constant scalar curvature. Generalized quasi-Einstein GRW space-times have a…

We investigate refocusing and strong refocusing of light rays in a space-time. A strongly refocusing space-time is refocusing. The converse is unknown. We construct examples of space-times which are refocusing, but not strongly so, at a particular point. These space-times are strongly refocusing at other points. The ge…

The paper examines isotropic cosmological space-times with changing sectional curvature.

This paper aims to study the $W$-curvature tensor on relativistic space-times. The energy-momentum tensor T of a space-time is semi-symmetric given that the $W$-curvature tensor is semi-symmetric whereas energy-momentum tensor T of a space-time having a divergence free $W$-curvature tensor is of Codazzi type. A space-t…

New distances defined between space-times, proving some definite.

A perfect-fluid space-time of dimension n>3 with 1) irrotational velocity vector field, 2) null divergence of the Weyl tensor, is a generalised Robertson-Walker space-time with Einstein fiber. Condition 1) is verified whenever pressure and energy density are related by an equation of state. The contraction of the Weyl …

We consider Killing vector fields on standard static space-times and obtain equations for a vector field on a standard static space-time to be Killing. We also provide a characterization of Killing vector fields on standard static space-times with compact Riemannian parts.

A large class of vacuum space-times is constructed in dimension 4+1 from hyperboloidal initial data sets which are not small perturbations of empty space data. These space-times are future geodesically complete, smooth up to their future null infinity, and extend as vacuum space-times through their Cauchy horizon. Dime…

Study Codazzi tensors in space-times, linking to Cotton gravity.

New geometric flow equations describe how space-time dimensions change.

The notion of maximal extension of a globally hyperbolic space-time arises from the notion of maximal solutions of the Cauchy problem associated to the Einstein's equations of general relativity. In 1969 Choquet-Bruhat and Geroch proved that if the Cauchy problem has a local solution, this solution has a unique maximal…

We investigate a generalization of the so-called metric splitting of globally hyperbolic space-times to non-smooth Lorentzian manifolds and show the existence of this metric splitting for a class of wave-type space-times. Our approach is based on smooth approximations of non-smooth space-times by families (or sequences…

New measure defined for Brakke flow, linking classical and new definitions.

Study on static perfect fluid space-time geometry and boundary estimates.

We give new necessary and sufficient conditions on the Weyl tensor for generalized Robertson-Walker (GRW) space-times to be perfect-fluid space-times. For GRW space-times, we determine the form of the Ricci tensor in all the O(n)-invariant subspaces provided by Gray's decomposition of the gradient of the Ricci tensor. …

We prove theorems about the Ricci and the Weyl tensors on generalized Robertson-Walker space-times of dimension $n\ge 3$. In particular, we show that the concircular vector introduced by Chen decomposes the Ricci tensor as a perfect fluid term plus a term linear in the contracted Weyl tensor. The Weyl tensor is harmoni…

Essentially, some conditions for the Riemannian factor and the warping function of a standard static space-time are obtained in order to guarantee that no nontrivial warping function on the Riemannian factor can make the standard static space-time Einstein.

Characterizes photon surfaces in static spacetimes, proving uniqueness.

In the Minkowski space-time, a world hyper-sheet is a timelike hypersurface consisting of a one-parameter family of spacelike submanifolds. Recently, Bousso and Randall introduced the notion of caustics of world hyper-sheets in order to define the notion of holographic domains in space-time. Here, we give a mathematica…

M-CaStLe discovers causal structures in multivariate space-time data.

In this paper, we study Ricci-flat and Einstein Lorentzian multiply warped products. We also consider the case of having constant scalar curvatures for this class of warped products. Finally, after we introduce a new class of spacetimes called as generalized Kasner space-times, we apply our results to this kind of spac…

Proves stability of Minkowski space-time for Einstein-Yang-Mills equations.

In this paper, we investigate the null (light-like) sectional curvatures of Lorentzian warped product manifolds. We derive the formulas for the null sectional curvature of many well-known warped product space-time models such as multiply generalized Robertson-Walker space-times, generalized Kasner spacetimes and standa…

A study of proper affine vector fields in plane symmetric static space-times by using the rank of the Rieman matrix and holonomy. Studying proper affine vector fields in each case, It is shown that the special class of the above space-times admit proper affine vector fields.

Study of Moncrief lines' behavior in curved space-times.

In this paper we describe the stable and unstable leaves for the geodesic flow on the space of non-wandering spacelike geodesics of a Margulis Space Time and prove contraction properties of the leaves under the flow. We also show that monodromy of Margulis Space Times are "Anosov representations in non semi-simple Lie …

Stationary and axially symmetric space-times play an important role in astrophysics, particularly in the theory of neutron stars and black holes. The static vacuum sub-class of these space-times is known as Weyl's class, and contains the Schwarzschild space-time as its most prominent example. This paper is going to stu…

Study on stochastic covariant derivatives in curved space-time.