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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,051 papers · 148 categories

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25.0%50.0%75.0%100.0% · Dec 199219922001200920182026
48 results for dually flat spaces

The paper studies a generalized Pythagorean theorem on dually flat spaces via toric geometry.

problem Understanding the geometry of dually flat spaces and their toric Kähler manifolds.
method Introducing a dually flat structure and Bregman divergence on the boundary of toric Kähler manifolds.
result A continuity and generalized Pythagorean theorem for the divergence on the boundary.

New divergences introduced in dually flat spaces with properties.

problem Measuring discrepancy between probability distributions in dually flat spaces.
method Introducing two types of divergences based on affine coordinates and potentials, and deriving relational equations.
result Generalization of the law of cosines and new inequalities between divergences.

In this paper, we consider Randers change of some special (α,β) (α, β)- metrics. First we find the fundamental metric tensor and Cartan tensor of these Randers changed (α,β) (α, β)- metrics. Next, we establish a general formula for inverse of fundamental metric tensors of these metrics. Finally, we find the necessary and su…

2017-12-21abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, I will show how to use ββ-deformations to deal with dual flatness of (α,β)(α,β)-metrics. It is a natural continuation of the research on dually flat Randers metrics(see arxiv:1209.1150). ββ-deformations is a new method in Riemann-Finsler geometry, it is introduced by the author(see arxiv:1209.0845).

2013-05-16abs ↗pdf ↗

In this work, the dual flatness, which is connected with Statistics and Information geometry, of general (α,β)(α,β)-metrics (a new class of Finsler metrics) is studied. A nice characterization for such metrics to be dually flat under some suitable conditions is provided and all the solutions are completely determined. By …

2013-12-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Study invariant connections on multivariate Gaussian distributions.

problem Understanding statistical connections on multivariate Gaussian distributions.
method Investigate invariant connections on N0n\mathcal{N}_0^n with the Fisher metric.
result Explicitly determined invariant connections and their moduli spaces.

This paper studies the geometry of immersions into statistical manifolds. A necessary and sufficient condition is obtained for statistical manifold structures to be dual to each other for a non-degenerate equiaffine immersion. Then we obtain conditions for realizing an n-dimensional statistical manifold in an (n+1)-dim…

2018-03-07abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we find a condition under which a Finsler space with Kropina change of mth-root metric is projectively related to a mth-root metric and also we find a condition under which this Kropina transformed mth-root metric is locally dually flat. Moreover we find the condition for its Projective flatness.

2017-12-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Exponential families and mixture families are parametric probability models that can be geometrically studied as smooth statistical manifolds with respect to any statistical divergence like the Kullback-Leibler (KL) divergence or the Hellinger divergence. When equipping a statistical manifold with the KL divergence, th…

2018-03-20abs ↗pdf ↗

New insights into Markov chain geometry via positive transition measures.

problem Lack of statistical meaning in the space of transition probabilities.
method Constructing an extension of the space of transition probabilities using Amari's theory of positive measures.
result Introduction of a new dually flat structure for the space of positive transition measures.

Study information geometry of warped product spaces, finding special connections.

problem Understanding information geometry in warped product spaces.
method Examined warped products with dually flat connections, characterized connections on base space.
result Characterized connections on base space R>0\mathbb{R}_{>0} as αα-connections with α=±1α= \pm{1}.

In this paper, we prove that every m-th root metric with isotropic mean Berwald curvature reduces to a weakly Berwald metric. Then we show that an m-th root metric with isotropic mean Landsberg curvature is a weakly Landsberg metric. We find necessary and sufficient condition under which conformal ββ-change of an m-th…

2017-06-24abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, I will show how to use beta-deformations to deal with dual flatness of Randers metrics. beta-deformations is a new method in Riemann-Finsler geometry, it is introduced by the author(see arxiv:1209.0845). Later on I will provide more applications of the new kind of deformations in Finsler geometry.

2012-09-06abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we characterize locally dually flat and Antonelli mm-th root Finsler metrics. Then, we show that every mm-th root Finsler metric of isotropic mean Berwald curvature reduces to a weakly Berwald metric.

2017-06-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Geodesic sprays on Finsler manifolds studied with covariant coefficients.

problem Understanding geometric properties of Finsler metrics through covariant coefficients.
method Introduced FF-covariant coefficients HiH_i and studied their geometric consequences.
result Existence and uniqueness of spray scalar HH for projectively flat metrics.

In this paper, we consider Kropina change of mm-th root Finsler metrics. We find necessary and sufficient condition under which the Kropina change of an mm-th root Finsler metric be locally dually flat. Then we prove that the Kropina change of an mm-th root Finsler metric is locally projectively flat if and only if …

2014-09-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of pseudometric properties on domains in Nagano spaces.

problem Characterize pseudometrics on domains in real-type Nagano spaces.
method Analyze Kobayashi-type pseudometrics on domains, proving properties and computing specific cases.
result The pseudometric is a genuine metric under certain conditions and has specific properties in higher rank.

Study on spherical Finsler metrics with isotropic curvature rigidity.

problem Characterizing and understanding spherically symmetric Finsler metrics with isotropic EE-curvature.
method Provided the correct formula for mean Berwald curvature, established differential equations for projective and dual flatness, and derived a rigidity result.
result Rigidity result on spherically symmetric Finsler metrics with isotropic EE-curvature.

In Riemannian geometry geodesics are integral curves of the Riemannian distance gradient. We extend this classical result to the framework of Information Geometry. In particular, we prove that the rays of level-sets defined by a pseudo-distance are generated by the sum of two tangent vectors. By relying on these vector…

2018-06-29abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we show that the projection of a dualistic structure defined on a twisted product manifold induces dualistic structures on the base and the fiber manifolds, and conversely. Then under some conditions on the Ricci curvature and the Weyl conformal tensor we characterize dually flat structures on twisted pr…

2014-08-15abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we characterize locally dually flat generalized m-th root Finsler metrics. Then we find a condition under which a generalized m-th root metric is projectively related to a m-th root metric. Finally, we prove that if a generalized m-th root metric is conformal to a m-th root metric, then both of them redu…

2013-02-11abs ↗pdf ↗

A function is exponentially concave if its exponential is concave. We consider exponentially concave functions on the unit simplex. In a previous paper we showed that gradient maps of exponentially concave functions provide solutions to a Monge-Kantorovich optimal transport problem and give a better gradient approximat…

2016-05-19abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper studies moduli spaces of statistical structures on Lie groups.

problem Understanding statistical structures on Lie groups.
method Introduced and studied moduli spaces for left-invariant statistical structures on Lie groups.
result Moduli spaces of left-invariant Riemannian metrics are singletons for certain Lie groups.

We develop a family of infinite-dimensional (non-parametric) manifolds of probability measures. The latter are defined on underlying Banach spaces, and have densities of class CbkC_b^k with respect to appropriate reference measures. The case k=k=\infty, in which the manifolds are modelled on Fréchet spaces, is included.…

2016-08-13abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper extends gradient flow and relaxation studies to non-flat Riemannian manifolds.

problem Understanding gradient flows and relaxation in non-flat Riemannian manifolds.
method Developed a criterion for comparing relaxation along gradient descent curves using non-metricity tensor.
result Revealed a universal asymmetry: warming up is faster than cooling down.

On the product of two Finsler manifolds M1 M2, we consider the twisted metric F which is construct by using Finsler metrics F1 and F2 on the manifolds M1 and M2, respectively. We introduce horizontal and vertical distributions on twisted product Finsler manifold and study Creducible and semi-C-reducible properties of t…

2013-02-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Introduces a new geometric structure for statistical manifolds with degenerate metrics.

problem Degenerate metrics in statistical manifolds affect geometric structures and applications.
method Introduces quasi-Codazzi structure for degenerate metrics and coherent tangent bundles.
result Generalizes geometric structures and relations for statistical models with degenerate metrics.

Formulates mechanics for probability distributions on statistical manifold.

problem Formulating mechanics for probability distributions on statistical manifold.
method Information-geometric formulation of Classical Mechanics on statistical manifold, using dually-flat connection and Hilbert bundle structure.
result Provides coherent formalism for Lagrangian and Hamiltonian mechanics on statistical bundle.

The report analyzes Legendre decomposition for tensor data.

problem Finding effective lower dimensional representations of tensors.
method Theoretical analysis of dual parameters and dually flat manifold properties, followed by experimental verification and clustering.
result Parameters on submanifold cannot be directly used as low-rank representations.